China PEACE-Prospective AMI Study
The China PEACE (Patient-centered Evaluative Assessment of Cardiac Events) Prospective Study of Acute Myocardial Infarction
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a major concern in public health globally, as well as in China, and AMI is one of the leading causes of mortality and morbidity. Remarkable variations of resources available and health system performance have been noted, however little information is available about how evidence-based therapies are incorporated appropriately into routine clinical practice in China. In addition, basic data and evidence about safety, efficacy, and effectiveness of treatment for AMI during long-term recovery is limited. Practical and applied knowledge from large unselected population is needed to guide practice and policy for quality improvement and cost reduction.
This study will enroll patients with a confirmed diagnosis of AMI consecutively in 20 tertiary hospitals and 20 secondary hospitals scattered all over China. At study entry, participants will be interviewed during their index hospitalization, to collect information about symptoms, functioning, quality of life, and medical care. Demographic characteristics, medical history, clinical features, diagnostic tests, medications, procedures, and in-hospital outcomes of patients will be abstracted from medical records by well trained professional abstractors. At 1 month, 6 month, and 12 month after discharge, participants will return to the clinic for follow up visits, a face-to-face interview will be conducted to get information about clinical events, symptoms, functioning, quality of life, and medical care during the recovery period. At 1-Month and 12-Month follow-up visit, blood and urine sample will be collected. Participants' blood samples will be stored for future biologic and genetic studies. This study will examine various real-life factors that may affect patients recovery after a heart attack, including patients' characteristics and treatment measures. Practical guidelines, quality evaluative system, and risk model for AMI patients will be established based on the findings, to improve patients outcomes in future finally.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Beijing
-
Beijing, Beijing, China, 100037
- Fuwai Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Hospitalized patients with acute myocardial infarction according to positive cardiac biomarkers (Troponin I/T, CK-MB or CK≥ local laboratory upper limit of normal values within 24 hours after initial presentation, and at least one of the following two supporting evidence of ischemia (ischemic symptoms occurring within 24 hours before admission or up to 72 hours for STEMI; ECG changes indicative of new ischemia).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previously enrolled in the PEACE study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Cohort
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Composite of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) including cardiac death, non-fatal AMI, coronary revascularization procedure, or ischemic stroke.
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Symptoms status (SAQ)
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Quality of life (EQ-5D)
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Depression (PHQ-8)
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Stress (PSS-4)
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Cardiac death
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Fatal or non-fatal AMI
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Coronary revascularization procedure
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Ischemic stroke
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Re-admission
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Adherence to medications for secondary prevention
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Taking the following medications for 6 or more days per week: aspirin, clopidogrel, ACEI/ARB, statin and beta-blockers
|
1 year
|
|
Control of risk factors
Time Frame: 1 year
|
Control of hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia, smoking, and obesity
|
1 year
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Cognitive function (MMSE)
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
Sexual activity/function
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Lixin Jiang, M.D., Ph.D., China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases
- Principal Investigator: Harlan M Krumholz, M.D., S.M., Yale University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Li J, Dharmarajan K, Bai X, Masoudi FA, Spertus JA, Li X, Zheng X, Zhang H, Yan X, Dreyer RP, Krumholz HM. Thirty-Day Hospital Readmission After Acute Myocardial Infarction in China. Circ Cardiovasc Qual Outcomes. 2019 May;12(5):e005628. doi: 10.1161/CIRCOUTCOMES.119.005628.
- Shang P, Liu GG, Zheng X, Ho PM, Hu S, Li J, Jiang Z, Li X, Bai X, Gao Y, Xing C, Wang Y, Normand SL, Krumholz HM. Association Between Medication Adherence and 1-Year Major Cardiovascular Adverse Events After Acute Myocardial Infarction in China. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019 May 7;8(9):e011793. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.118.011793.
- Huo X, Khera R, Zhang L, Herrin J, Bai X, Wang Q, Lu Y, Nasir K, Hu S, Li J, Li X, Zheng X, Masoudi FA, Spertus JA, Krumholz HM, Jiang L. Education level and outcomes after acute myocardial infarction in China. Heart. 2019 Jun;105(12):946-952. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2018-313752. Epub 2019 Jan 19.
- Jiang Z, Dreyer RP, Spertus JA, Masoudi FA, Li J, Zheng X, Li X, Wu C, Bai X, Hu S, Wang Y, Krumholz HM, Chen H; China Patient-centered Evaluative Assessment of Cardiac Events (PEACE) Collaborative Group. Factors Associated With Return to Work After Acute Myocardial Infarction in China. JAMA Netw Open. 2018 Nov 2;1(7):e184831. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.4831.
- Guan W, Venkatesh AK, Bai X, Xuan S, Li J, Li X, Zhang H, Zheng X, Masoudi FA, Spertus JA, Krumholz HM, Jiang L. Time to hospital arrival among patients with acute myocardial infarction in China: a report from China PEACE prospective study. Eur Heart J Qual Care Clin Outcomes. 2019 Jan 1;5(1):63-71. doi: 10.1093/ehjqcco/qcy022.
- Qi Y, Wang W, Zhang K, An S, Wang S, Zheng J, Tang YD. Development and validation of Women Acute Myocardial Infarction in-Hospital Mortality Score (WAMI Score). Int J Cardiol. 2018 May 15;259:31-39. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.12.010.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- WSGY-201202025-3
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