Evaluation of the Metabolic Effects of LCZ696 and Amlodipine in Obese Hypertensive Subjects
A Randomized, Double-blind, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate Metabolic Effects of LCZ696 and Amlodipine in Obese Hypertensive Subjects
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Hannover, Germany, 30625
- Novartis Investigative Site
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Neuss, Germany, 41460
- Novartis Investigative Site
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-
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Maastricht, Netherlands, 5800
- Novartis Investigative Site
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent must be obtained before any study assessment is performed.
- Males and females of non-childbearing potential ≥ 18 years of age.
Subjects with mild to moderate essential hypertension,
- Untreated subjects must have a mean seated SBP (msSBP) ≥ 130 mmHg and < 180 mmHg at screening.
- Pre-treated subjects must have a msSBP ≤ 160 mmHg at screening and < 180 mmHg at the end of the washout period.
- Waist circumference ≥ 102 cm (men) and ≥ 88 cm (women);
Exclusion criteria:
- Use of other investigational drugs at the time of enrollment, or within 30 days or 5 half-lives of enrollment, whichever is longer; or longer if required by local regulations.
- History of angioedema, drug-related or otherwise
- History of hypersensitivity to LCZ696, amlodipine, or drugs of similar chemical classes.
- Severe hypertension (grade 3 of WHO classification; msDBP ≥100 mmHg and/or msSBP ≥ 180 mmHg) at screening or at the end of the washout period.
- Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes mellitus.
- Dyslipidemia requiring pharmacological therapy with a fibrate or nicotinic acid.
- Concomitant use of anti-hypertensives, anti-diabetics, or drugs with effects on glucose or lipid metabolism for the duration of the study.
Other protocol defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: LCZ696
LCZ696 400 mg plus placebo to amlodipine once daily for 8 weeks
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LCZ696 was provided as 400 mg tablets.
Matching placebo to LCZ696 and amlodipine.
|
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Active Comparator: amlodipine
amlodipine 10 mg plus placebo to LCZ696 once daily for 8 weeks
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Matching placebo to LCZ696 and amlodipine.
amlodipine was provided as 5 mg tablets.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change From Baseline in Insulin Sensitivity Index
Time Frame: baseline, 8 weeks
|
The insulin sensitivity index was assessed by hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamp (HEGC).
A positive change from baseline indicates improvement.
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baseline, 8 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Local Adipose Tissue Lipolysis, Glycerol Concentrations
Time Frame: 57 days
|
Lipolysis was assessed through subcutaneous adipose tissue microdialysis.
The actual measure type is adjusted geometric mean.
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57 days
|
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Oxidative Metabolism
Time Frame: 57 days
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Oxidative metabolism was assessed by indirect calorimetry.
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57 days
|
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Number of Participants With Adverse Events, Serious Adverse Events and Deaths
Time Frame: 8 weeks
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Adverse event monitoring was conducted throughout the study.
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8 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Hypertension
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antihypertensive Agents
- Vasodilator Agents
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
- Calcium Channel Blockers
- Angiotensin Receptor Antagonists
- Amlodipine
- Sacubitril and valsartan sodium hydrate drug combination
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CLCZ696B2207
- 2012-002606-40 (EudraCT Number)
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