Blood Volume Analysis and Related Outcomes in Hemodialysis
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Background: Accurate assessment of the BV and distribution of body fluids is essential for prescribing HD and for reducing complications related to hypovolemia and volume overload. Monitoring relative changes in BV using hematocrit (Hct), e.g. CLM-III, an indirect method, cannot be used to determine the absolute levels of BV. Here we report the first study of isotope BV measurement (IBVM) for assessing volume status in HD patients using indicator dilutional method.
10 adult HD patients were enrolled in this prospective observational study. Multi-point IBVM before and after HD was performed using BVA-100 (Daxor, New York, NY). BVA-100 calculates BV with an accuracy of ±2.5%, by using <25μCi of iodinated I-131 albumin. It assumes normal BV for a given individual on the basis of patients' deviation from ideal body weight. Fluid loss from the extravascular component of the extracellular space (EV) was calculated by subtracting absolute BV change from total weight loss. Intradialytic relative BV changes were measured by CLM-III during the same HD session. Bland-Altman plot was used to compare relative BV change pre- and post-HD by IBVM and CLM-III.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
New York
-
New York, New York, United States, 10010
- New York Harbor VA Healthcare System Hemodialysis Unit
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age >21 years
- Primary diagnosis of either chronic or acute kidney disease
- Currently receiving HD treatment
- Thrice-weekly or twice-weekly HD schedule
- Treated with standard bicarbonate HD for at least the preceding 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant women or nursing mothers
- Known hypersensitivity to iodine, eggs, albumin or any other component of the Volumex injection kit
- Current enrollment in another investigational treatment protocol for dialysis
- The need to perform hemodialysis with predilution because this will interfere with measurements of relative blood volume changes (ΔRBV)
- Kidney transplantation
- Malignancy requiring chemotherapy
- Unmeasurable blood pressure with a sphygmomanometer
- Active hematological disease
- Active gastrointestinal bleeding
- Severe malnutrition (predialysis serum albumin <2.6 g/dL)
- Persistent condition of intradialytic blood pressure instability (hypotensive episodes in >80% of regular dialysis sessions) within the previous one month period
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Only
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
|
Hemodialysis patients
Stable prevalent patients on 3-times-per-week hemodialysis
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Blood volume measurement and comparison to Crit-Line reading
Time Frame: Six months
|
To compare the results obtained by two different methods of assessing BV: direct measurement of BV using the Blood Volume Analyzer (BVA-100) vs. indirect measurement of relative changes in BV using the Crit-Line Monitor (CLM III).
Blood volume is measured in liters and compared with "ideal blood volume" nomograms.
Crit-Line Monitor measures relative change in blood volume as a percentage change and does not have absolute values.
|
Six months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: David S Goldfarb, MD, VA New York Harbor Healthcare System
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 01249
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