Regulation of Tissue Lipolysis by Insulin in Type 2 Diabetes
Regulation of Lipolysis by Insulin in Skeletal Muscle and Adipose Tissue in Type 2 Diabetes
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Maastricht, Netherlands, 6200MD
- Department of Human Biology, Maastricht University Medical Centre
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Caucasian
- Normal blood pressure (SBP 100-140 mmHg, DBP 60-90 mmHg)
- weight stable in last 3 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smokers
- people with intensive fitness training (e.g. athletes > 3 times/week)
- History of cardiovascular diseases
- Bleeding disorders
- Use of medication interfering with the study endpoints/hypotheses (e.g. beta-blockers)
- Not to be able to understand the study information
- Subjects on a special diet or vegetarian
- Blood donation 2 months prior to the study and during the study
- Participating in an other study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
NGT
Normal glycaemic healthy control men, age between 45-65, BMI 25-35 kg/m2
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|
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T2D
Type 2 diabetic men, age 45-65 yrs, BMI 25-35, diagnosed >5yrs and Hba1c 7-9%
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change from baseline in insulin sensitivity of adipose tissue and skeletal muscle lipolysis
Time Frame: 8, 20 and 40 mU insulin (2 hours)
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Changes from baseline in glycerol (lactate, pyruvate and glucose) in tissue microdialysate during a 3 step euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp (8, 20 and 40mU of insulin), every step for 2h
|
8, 20 and 40 mU insulin (2 hours)
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Baseline adipose tissue and skeletal muscle gene expression
Time Frame: baseline
|
gene expression of genes related to lipid, glucose metabolism, insulin signalling will be measured in baseline adipose tissue and skeletal muscle biopsies
|
baseline
|
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Baseline skeletal muscle lipid accumulation
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Baseline skeletal muscle lipid accumulation is measured (TAG, DAG, Phospholipid and fatty acids)
|
Baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ellen Blaak, PhD, Maastricht University Medical Centre
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Jocken JW, Moro C, Goossens GH, Hansen D, Mairal A, Hesselink MK, Langin D, van Loon LJ, Blaak EE. Skeletal muscle lipase content and activity in obesity and type 2 diabetes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Dec;95(12):5449-53. doi: 10.1210/jc.2010-0776. Epub 2010 Sep 15.
- Jocken JW, Roepstorff C, Goossens GH, van der Baan P, van Baak M, Saris WH, Kiens B, Blaak EE. Hormone-sensitive lipase serine phosphorylation and glycerol exchange across skeletal muscle in lean and obese subjects: effect of beta-adrenergic stimulation. Diabetes. 2008 Jul;57(7):1834-41. doi: 10.2337/db07-0857. Epub 2008 Apr 8.
- Jocken JW, Goossens GH, van Hees AM, Frayn KN, van Baak M, Stegen J, Pakbiers MT, Saris WH, Blaak EE. Effect of beta-adrenergic stimulation on whole-body and abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue lipolysis in lean and obese men. Diabetologia. 2008 Feb;51(2):320-7. doi: 10.1007/s00125-007-0866-y. Epub 2007 Dec 5.
- Boon H, Blaak EE, Saris WH, Keizer HA, Wagenmakers AJ, van Loon LJ. Substrate source utilisation in long-term diagnosed type 2 diabetes patients at rest, and during exercise and subsequent recovery. Diabetologia. 2007 Jan;50(1):103-12. doi: 10.1007/s00125-006-0482-2. Epub 2006 Nov 28.
- Jocken JW, Goossens GH, Boon H, Mason RR, Essers Y, Havekes B, Watt MJ, van Loon LJ, Blaak EE. Insulin-mediated suppression of lipolysis in adipose tissue and skeletal muscle of obese type 2 diabetic men and men with normal glucose tolerance. Diabetologia. 2013 Oct;56(10):2255-65. doi: 10.1007/s00125-013-2995-9. Epub 2013 Aug 2.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 07-3-037
- 91611074 (Other Grant/Funding Number: The Netherlands Organisation for Scientific Research)
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