Diameter Changes of Retinal Vessels During Hypoxia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Aarhus, Denmark, 8000
- Department of Ophthalmology, Aarhus University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diabetes type 1 without retinopathy
- Diabetic retinopathy
Exclusion Criteria:
- Cardio-vascular disease
- Lung disease
- Pregnancy
- Previous ocular disease other than retinal branch vein occlusion
- Previous treatment with medications influencing on the intraocular pressure or the metabolism of nitric oxide or prostaglandins
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Hypoxia
Inhaling hypoxic gas mixture to induce hypoxemia during recordings of diameter changes of retinal vessels.
Recording are performed during hypoxia alone and in combination with the associated interventions at two examination days.
|
Administration of 1 drop voltaren 45 minutes before recordings of diameter changes of retinal vessels are initiated
Other Names:
Intravenous administration of L-NMMA during recordings of diameter changes of retinal vessels
Other Names:
Combination of interventions.
Administration of an eye drop voltaren and 45 minutes later infusion with L-NMMA is started and recording of diameter changes of retinal vessels is performed
|
|
Experimental: Normoxia
Breathing atmospheric air during recordings of diameter changes of retinal vessels.
Recording are performed during normoxia alone and in combination with the associated interventions at two examination days.
|
Administration of 1 drop voltaren 45 minutes before recordings of diameter changes of retinal vessels are initiated
Other Names:
Intravenous administration of L-NMMA during recordings of diameter changes of retinal vessels
Other Names:
Combination of interventions.
Administration of an eye drop voltaren and 45 minutes later infusion with L-NMMA is started and recording of diameter changes of retinal vessels is performed
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Diameter changes of retinal vessels
Time Frame: Examination day 1 and 2
|
Comparing the differences of diameter changes occuring during each of the interventions.
|
Examination day 1 and 2
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Line Pedersen, MD, Aarhus University Hospital
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Petersen L, Bek T. Post-hypoxic constriction of retinal arterioles is impaired during nitric oxide and cyclo-oxygenase inhibition and in diabetic patients without retinopathy. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2017 Oct;255(10):1965-1971. doi: 10.1007/s00417-017-3746-2. Epub 2017 Jul 27.
- Petersen L, Bek T. The diameter response of retinal arterioles in diabetic maculopathy is reduced during hypoxia and is unaffected by the inhibition of cyclo-oxygenase and nitric oxide synthesis. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2016 Dec;254(12):2339-2346. doi: 10.1007/s00417-016-3399-6. Epub 2016 Jun 7.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Glucose Metabolism Disorders
- Metabolic Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Autoimmune Diseases
- Eye Diseases
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Diabetes Mellitus
- Retinal Degeneration
- Retinal Diseases
- Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory
- Macular Degeneration
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
- Hypoxia
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Analgesics
- Sensory System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
- Analgesics, Non-Narcotic
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antirheumatic Agents
- Anticoagulants
- Chelating Agents
- Sequestering Agents
- Calcium Chelating Agents
- Citric Acid
- Sodium Citrate
- Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
- omega-N-Methylarginine
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HypNOCOX
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