Pelvic Floor Activity and Breathing in Women
Effect Of Variations In Forced Expiration Effort On Pelvic Floor Activation In Asymptomatic Women
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Texas
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Lubbock, Texas, United States, 79430
- Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Clinical Musculoskeletal Research Laboratory
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- women
- young (age 18-35)
- nulliparous
- pre-menopausal
Exclusion Criteria:
- pregnancy
- history of lower back or pelvic pain
- history of lower back or pelvic surgeries
- incontinence
- history of pelvic floor dysfunction
- diabetes
- endometriosis
- neuromuscular disease
- connective tissue disease
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Only
- Time Perspectives: Cross-Sectional
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Single group: pelvic floor and breathing
This is a single group with repeated measures during variable breathing effort
|
Subjects perform a forced expiration at minimum effort
Subjects perform a forced expiration at moderate effort
Subjects perform a forced expiration at maximum effort
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Lenore J Kitani, B.S. PT, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Hodges PW, Sapsford R, Pengel LH. Postural and respiratory functions of the pelvic floor muscles. Neurourol Urodyn. 2007;26(3):362-71. doi: 10.1002/nau.20232.
- Bo K, Berghmans B, Mørkved Siv, Van Kampen Marijke. Evidence-based physical therapy for the pelvic floor. 1st ed. Philedelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2007.
- Junginger B, Baessler K, Sapsford R, Hodges PW. Effect of abdominal and pelvic floor tasks on muscle activity, abdominal pressure and bladder neck. Int Urogynecol J. 2010 Jan;21(1):69-77. doi: 10.1007/s00192-009-0981-z.
- Thompson JA, O'Sullivan PB. Levator plate movement during voluntary pelvic floor muscle contraction in subjects with incontinence and prolapse: a cross-sectional study and review. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2003 Jun;14(2):84-8. doi: 10.1007/s00192-003-1036-5. Epub 2003 Apr 24.
- Talasz H, Kremser C, Kofler M, Kalchschmid E, Lechleitner M, Rudisch A. Phase-locked parallel movement of diaphragm and pelvic floor during breathing and coughing-a dynamic MRI investigation in healthy females. Int Urogynecol J. 2011 Jan;22(1):61-8. doi: 10.1007/s00192-010-1240-z. Epub 2010 Aug 31.
- Neumann P, Gill V. Pelvic floor and abdominal muscle interaction: EMG activity and intra-abdominal pressure. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2002;13(2):125-32. doi: 10.1007/s001920200027.
- Smith MD, Coppieters MW, Hodges PW. Postural activity of the pelvic floor muscles is delayed during rapid arm movements in women with stress urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2007 Aug;18(8):901-11. doi: 10.1007/s00192-006-0259-7. Epub 2006 Dec 1.
- Ferreira CH, Barbosa PB, de Oliveira Souza F, Antonio FI, Franco MM, Bo K. Inter-rater reliability study of the modified Oxford Grading Scale and the Peritron manometer. Physiotherapy. 2011 Jun;97(2):132-8. doi: 10.1016/j.physio.2010.06.007. Epub 2010 Oct 22.
- Frawley HC, Galea MP, Phillips BA, Sherburn M, Bo K. Reliability of pelvic floor muscle strength assessment using different test positions and tools. Neurourol Urodyn. 2006;25(3):236-242. doi: 10.1002/nau.20201.
- Dietz HP. Pelvic floor ultrasound: a review. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Apr;202(4):321-34. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2009.08.018.
- Pregazzi R, Sartore A, Bortoli P, Grimaldi E, Troiano L, Guaschino S. Perineal ultrasound evaluation of urethral angle and bladder neck mobility in women with stress urinary incontinence. BJOG. 2002 Jul;109(7):821-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1471-0528.2002.01163.x.
- Peschers UM, Gingelmaier A, Jundt K, Leib B, Dimpfl T. Evaluation of pelvic floor muscle strength using four different techniques. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2001;12(1):27-30. doi: 10.1007/s001920170090.
- Thompson JA, O'Sullivan PB, Briffa K, Neumann P, Court S. Assessment of pelvic floor movement using transabdominal and transperineal ultrasound. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2005 Jul-Aug;16(4):285-92. doi: 10.1007/s00192-005-1308-3. Epub 2005 Mar 22.
- Shishido K, Peng Q, Jones R, Omata S, Constantinou CE. Influence of pelvic floor muscle contraction on the profile of vaginal closure pressure in continent and stress urinary incontinent women. J Urol. 2008 May;179(5):1917-22. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2008.01.020. Epub 2008 Mar 18.
- Bo K, Finckenhagen HB. Is there any difference in measurement of pelvic floor muscle strength in supine and standing position? Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2003 Dec;82(12):1120-4. doi: 10.1046/j.1600-0412.2003.00240.x.
- Constantinou CE, Hvistendahl G, Ryhammer A, Nagel LL, Djurhuus JC. Determining the displacement of the pelvic floor and pelvic organs during voluntary contractions using magnetic resonance imaging in younger and older women. BJU Int. 2002 Sep;90(4):408-14. doi: 10.1046/j.1464-410x.2002.02907.x.
- Schaer GN, Koechli OR, Schuessler B, Haller U. Perineal ultrasound for evaluating the bladder neck in urinary stress incontinence. Obstet Gynecol. 1995 Feb;85(2):220-4. doi: 10.1016/0029-7844(94)00369-O.
- Sapsford R. Rehabilitation of pelvic floor muscles utilizing trunk stabilization. Man Ther. 2004 Feb;9(1):3-12. doi: 10.1016/s1356-689x(03)00131-0.
- Avery K, Donovan J, Peters TJ, Shaw C, Gotoh M, Abrams P. ICIQ: a brief and robust measure for evaluating the symptoms and impact of urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn. 2004;23(4):322-30. doi: 10.1002/nau.20041.
- Morin M, Bourbonnais D, Gravel D, Dumoulin C, Lemieux MC. Pelvic floor muscle function in continent and stress urinary incontinent women using dynamometric measurements. Neurourol Urodyn. 2004;23(7):668-74. doi: 10.1002/nau.20069.
- Teleman PM, Gunnarsson M, Lidfeldt J, Nerbrand C, Samsioe G, Mattiasson A. Urethral pressure changes in response to squeeze: a population-based study in healthy and incontinent 53- to 63-year-old women. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Oct;189(4):1100-5. doi: 10.1067/s0002-9378(03)00539-8.
- Bo K, Kvarstein B, Hagen RR, Larsen S. Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: II. Validity of vaginal pressure measurements of pelvic floor muscle strength and the necessity of supplementary methods for control of correct contraction. Neurourol Urodyn 1990;9(5):479-487.
- Bo K, Constantinou C. Reflex contraction of pelvic floor muscles during cough cannot be measured with vaginal pressure devices. Neurourol Urodyn. 2011 Sep;30(7):1404. doi: 10.1002/nau.20993. Epub 2011 Mar 14. No abstract available.
- Sherburn M, Bird M, Carey M, Bo K, Galea MP. Incontinence improves in older women after intensive pelvic floor muscle training: an assessor-blinded randomized controlled trial. Neurourol Urodyn. 2011 Mar;30(3):317-24. doi: 10.1002/nau.20968. Epub 2011 Jan 31.
- Hung HC, Hsiao SM, Chih SY, Lin HH, Tsauo JY. An alternative intervention for urinary incontinence: retraining diaphragmatic, deep abdominal and pelvic floor muscle coordinated function. Man Ther. 2010 Jun;15(3):273-9. doi: 10.1016/j.math.2010.01.008. Epub 2010 Feb 24.
- Dinc A, Kizilkaya Beji N, Yalcin O. Effect of pelvic floor muscle exercises in the treatment of urinary incontinence during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2009 Oct;20(10):1223-31. doi: 10.1007/s00192-009-0929-3. Epub 2009 Aug 1.
- Miller JM, Perucchini D, Carchidi LT, DeLancey JO, Ashton-Miller J. Pelvic floor muscle contraction during a cough and decreased vesical neck mobility. Obstet Gynecol. 2001 Feb;97(2):255-60. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844(00)01132-7.
- Barbic M, Kralj B, Cor A. Compliance of the bladder neck supporting structures: importance of activity pattern of levator ani muscle and content of elastic fibers of endopelvic fascia. Neurourol Urodyn. 2003;22(4):269-76. doi: 10.1002/nau.10116.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- L12-020
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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