The Benefits of Intracytoplasmic Morphologically Selected Sperm Injection (IMSI) in Couples With Unexplained Infertility
The (motile sperm organelle morphology examination) MSOME allows the detection of sperm vacuoles that seems to be related to sperm DNA damage.
The investigators hypothesized that couples with unexplained infertility could benefit from the injection of spermatozoa selected under high-magnification (x6600)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
When routine infertility workup yields normal results in both partners, the couple is defined as suffering from unexplained infertility. These couples present normal semen analysis.
It has been reported that even infertile patients with normozoospermic parameters can have higher values of DNA damage than fertile controls.
It has been proposed that the use of ''invisible damaged'' spermatozoa could result in fertilization failure, impaired normal embryo development, reduced implantation and pregnancy rates.
The motile sperm organelle morphology examination (MSOME) allows the detection of sperm vacuoles that seems to be related to sperm DNA damage.
The investigators hypothesized that couples with unexplained infertility could benefit from the injection of spermatozoa selected under high-magnification (x6600)
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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São Paulo, Brazil, 04503040
- Sapientiae Institute
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Women of good physical and mental health
- Undergoing assisted reproduction as a result of unexplained infertility
- Women with regular menstrual cycles of 25-35 days
- Women with normal basal follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH) levels
- Women with body mass index (BMI) less than 30 kg/m2
- Women with both ovaries and intact uterus
Exclusion Criteria:
- Men with abnormal semen parameters according to the 2010 WHO values
- Women with polycystic ovaries
- Women with endometriosis
- Women with gynaecological/medical disorders
- Women or men with a positive result for sexually transmitted diseases
- Women who had received hormone therapy for at least 60 days preceding the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: DOUBLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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ACTIVE_COMPARATOR: ICSI
In this arm, patients will be provided with standard intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI), in which sperm selection is performed under an overall magnification of x400.
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ICSI Sperm selection in the ICSI group is analyzed under a magnification of 400x using an inverted microscope.
ICSI is performed in a micro-injection dish prepared with 4 µL droplets of buffered medium and covered with paraffin oil on a heated stage at 37.0 ± 0.5°C of an inverted microscope.
Other Names:
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EXPERIMENTAL: IMSI
In this arm, patients will be provided with a modified intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) procedure, the IMSI, in which sperm selection is performed under an overall magnification of x6600.
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Sperm selection in the IMSI group is analyzed at high magnification using an inverted microscope equipped with high-power differential interference contrast optics.
The total calculated magnification is x6.600.
The sperm cells exhibiting normally shaped nuclei ([1] smooth, [2] symmetric, and [3] oval configuration) and [4] normal nuclear chromatin content (if it contained no more than one vacuole, which occupies <4% of the nuclear area) are selected for injection.
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Pregnancy rate
Time Frame: 1 month
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Number of pregnancies divided by the number of cycles with embryo transfer
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1 month
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IMSI_unexplained infertility
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