Study of Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole as PCP Prophylaxis in CTD Patients
The Safety and Effectiveness of Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole as Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia (PCP) Prophylaxis in Patients With Connective Tissue Diseases
Evaluation the efficacy and safety profile of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole as Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia (PCP) prophylaxis in Patients With Connective Tissue Diseases (CTD) treated with high-dose glucocorticoids and immunosuppressive agents.
Open-labeled, randomized, prospective single-center clinical trial. Observation period of 12 weeks.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Beijing, China, 100032
- Recruiting
- Deptment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital
-
Contact:
- Fengchun Zhang, MD
- Phone Number: +86-10-69158794
- Email: ZhangFCcra@yahoo.com.cn
-
Principal Investigator:
- Fengchun Zhang, MD
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18-65 years with informed consent
- SLE, Sjögren syndrome, Polymyositis or Dermatomyositis, defined by consensus classification criteria
- concomitant high dose glucocorticoid, defined as >1mg/kg/d prednisone or equivalent
- concomitant cyclophosphamide, cyclosporine or mycophenolate mofetil
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant or lactating
- WBC< 4×10^9/L,PLT<100×10^9/L
- Serum ALT or AST > 2 times upper limit of normal
- Serum creatinine > 1.5 mg/dL
- Severe hepatic, hematological, gastrointestinal, pulmonary, cardiovascular, neurological, endocrine or cerebral disease
- Active infection, including HIV, HCV, HBV, tuberculosis or PCP
- concomitant antibiotics other than trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
- Patient with malignancy
- Drug allergy, especially trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
NO_INTERVENTION: Placebo
Patients were not treated with Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX).
|
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: TMP/SMX
Patients received Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) 80 mg/400 mg p.o. every day as PCP Prophylaxis.
|
Oral Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole 80 mg/400mg once daily for 12 weeks.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Documented PCP infection
Time Frame: 12 weeks.
|
Documented Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia infection: defined as documentation of Pneumocystis from a properly obtained specimen (induced sputum, bronchoalveolar lavage, or biopsy) in a patient with clinical manifestations compatible with PCP.
|
12 weeks.
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
PCP-related mortality
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
PCP-related mortality at the end of week 12.
|
12 weeks
|
|
All cause mortality
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
All cause mortality at the end of week 12.
|
12 weeks
|
|
Other infections
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
Infections other than PCP throughout the study period.
|
12 weeks
|
|
PCP-related hospitalization
Time Frame: 12 weeks
|
PCP-related hospitalization throughout the study period.
|
12 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ANTICIPATED)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Infections
- Respiratory Tract Infections
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Lung Diseases
- Bacterial Infections and Mycoses
- Mycoses
- Lung Diseases, Fungal
- Pneumocystis Infections
- Pneumonia
- Pneumonia, Pneumocystis
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antiprotozoal Agents
- Antiparasitic Agents
- Antimalarials
- Folic Acid Antagonists
- Anti-Dyskinesia Agents
- Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary
- Renal Agents
- Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inhibitors
- Trimethoprim
- Sulfamethoxazole
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PUMCH-CTD-PCP
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