Heart at Home- a Self-care Study
Heart at Home- Remote Patient Monitoring in the Care of Heart Failure Patients
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Espoo, Finland
- VTT Technical Research Centre of Finland
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- diagnosis of systolic heart failure
- NYHA (New York Heart Association) classification > 1
- left ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 35%
- need for a regular control visit
- time from the last visit no longer than 6 months
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients who were known to enter a major medical operation
- severe comorbidity,
- participation in other clinical trial during last three months-
- poor compliance in terms of familiarity with mobile phone
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: Telemonitoring assisted self-care
Telemonitoring group was given a home-care package including a weight scale, a blood pressure meter, a mobile phone and self-care instructions.
The measurements taken at home to be uploaded were: diastolic and systolic blood pressure, pulse, body weight and an assessment of symptoms.
The symptom assessment concerned the patient's feelings of dizziness, dyspnea, palpitation, weakness and, oedema.
Patients were also asked to evaluate their overall condition- whether their condition had deteriorated, improved or remained unchanged.
The patients were advised to carry out and report the measurements together with the self-assessment once a week.
The responsible nurse followed patients' status and the data once a week or more frequently if needed.
Based on the reported measurements, the nurse could invite the patient for a control visit.
In case a patient did not make self-measurements as planned , the nurse contacted the patient and reminded him/ her to continue with monitoring.
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Telemonitoring group was given a home-care package including a weight scale, a blood pressure meter, a mobile phone and self-care instructions.
The measurements taken at home to be uploaded were: diastolic and systolic blood pressure, pulse, body weight and an assessment of symptoms.
The symptom assessment concerned the patient's feelings of dizziness, dyspnea, palpitation, weakness and, oedema.
Patients were also asked to evaluate their overall condition- whether their condition had deteriorated, improved or remained unchanged.
The patients were advised to carry out and report the measurements together with the self-assessment once a week.
The responsible nurse followed patients' status and the data once a week or more frequently if needed.
Based on the reported measurements, the nurse could invite the patient for a control visit.
In case a patient did not make self-measurements as planned , the nurse contacted the patient and reminded him/ her to continue with monitoring
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No Intervention: Control group
Control group received usual care that includes multidisciplinary care approach in which patients receive guidance and support for self-care.
In the care of heart failure (HF) patients, the cardiac team plays a central role in monitoring and interpreting patient symptoms, optimizing medication and providing education.
The cardiac team consists of two physicians, one specialized heart failure nurse and a physiotherapist who helps after a hospitalization period.
As part of the care process, patients capable of carrying out self-care are identified and they are encouraged to regularly measure their blood pressure, heart rate and weight at home.
So far, the information exchange between heart failure patients and care personnel has taken place during patients' visits to the clinic and by telephone.
Systematic collection and exploitation of the self-measurement data has been difficult, since it depends on the patient's own activity
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of HF-related Hospital Days
Time Frame: From baseline until the end of the study at six months
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Number of heart failure related hospital days
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From baseline until the end of the study at six months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Death
Time Frame: From baseline until the end of the study at six months
|
Death from any cause
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From baseline until the end of the study at six months
|
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Heart Transplant
Time Frame: From baseline until the end of the study at six months
|
Heart transplant operation or listing for transplant operation
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From baseline until the end of the study at six months
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P-proBNP
Time Frame: From baseline until the end of the study at six months
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Change in plasma concentration of brain natriuretic peptide propeptide from baseline to the end of the study.
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From baseline until the end of the study at six months
|
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EHFSBS (European Heart Failure Self-Care Behaviour Scale ) Scores
Time Frame: From baseline until the end of the study at six months
|
Change in self-care behaviour measured by the European Heart Failure Self-Care Behaviour Scale (EHFSBS).
EHFSBS is a 12-item self-administered questionnaire specifically designed and tested for heart failure patients including statements on self-care behaviour essential in the care of HF.
The statements are scored from one to five.
The lower the score, the better the performance in self-care.
The summary score is analysed.
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From baseline until the end of the study at six months
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Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction
Time Frame: From baseline until the end of the study at six months
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Change in left ventricular ejection fraction from baseline until the end of the study
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From baseline until the end of the study at six months
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Utilization of Health Care Resources
Time Frame: From baseline until the end of the study at six months
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Number of visits to nurse's reception
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From baseline until the end of the study at six months
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Plasma Concentrations of Creatinine, Natrium, and Potassium From the Baseline to the End of the Study
Time Frame: From baseline to the end of the study at six months
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Change in plasma concentrations of creatinine, natrium, and potassium
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From baseline to the end of the study at six months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- HUSHAH
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