Variable Pressure Support Trial (ViPS)
International Multicenter Randomized Controlled Open Trial on Variable vs. Non-Variable Pressure Support for Weaning From Mechanical Ventilation
In 2008 a new ventilation strategy termed variable Pressure Support ventilation (PSV) was introduced, which is able to increase the variability of the respiratory pattern independent from the inspiratory effort. In experimental lung injury, variable PSV was found to improve gas exchange and decrease the inspiratory effort, while reducing alveolar edema and inflammatory infiltration compared to conventional(non-variable) PSV. Importantly, variable PSV reduced peak airway pressure and respiratory system elastance in a variability dependent manner.In addition, preliminary observations suggest that variable PSV can reduce the work of breathing and improve patient comfort, but it is not known whether this new ventilatory strategy is able to speed the weaning from mechanical ventilation.
Since variable PSV can reduce the mean pressure support, it may lead to a faster reduction of pressure support and, therefore, a shorter weaning period than conventional PSV.
The hypothesis of this study is that variable pressure support ventilation reduces the duration of mechanical ventilation to non-variable (conventional) pressure support ventilation.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
-
Dresden, Germany, 01307
- Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Dresden University of Technology
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age ≥ 18 years
- Duration of controlled mechanical ventilation ≥ 24h
- Availability of a Infinity V500 ventilator (ready to use)
- Informed consent according to local regulations
- Temperature ≤ 39 °C
- Hemoglobin ≥ 6 g/dl
- PaO2/FIO2 ≥ 150 mmHg with positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) ≤16 cmH2O
- Ability to breath spontaneously
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participation in another interventional trial within the last four weeks before enrollment in this trial
- Peripheral neurological disease associated with impairment of the respiratory pump
- Muscular disease associated with impairment of the respiratory pump
- Instable thorax with paradoxical chest wall movement
- Planned surgery under general anesthesia within 72 hours
- Difficult airway/intubation
- Existing tracheotomy at ICU admission
- Expected survival < 72 hours
- Home mechanical ventilation or on chronic oxygen therapy
- Suspected pregnancy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Variable Ventilation
Patients are ventilated with variable pressure support mode.
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|
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No Intervention: Conventional (non-variable) Ventilation
Patients are ventilated with non-variable(conventional) pressure support ventilation mode.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Weaning time
Time Frame: From time of randomization until the time of successful extubation, estimated to be up to 30 days
|
Weaning time defined as time from randomization to successful extubation.
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From time of randomization until the time of successful extubation, estimated to be up to 30 days
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Marcelo Gama de Abreu, Dresden University
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- EK235082012
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