Efficacy of JUC as Hand Rub Evaluated by Using European Standard 1500 (JUC)

December 10, 2014 updated by: John Yuen, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

The Effectiveness and Efficacy of Using JUC Antimicrobial Spray for Controlling the Infection Transmission

JUC is a commercially available wound care spray. It is evaluated for the efficacy when using as a hygienic hand rub following the protocol described in the European standard EN 1500:1997 "Chemical disinfectants and antiseptics - Hygienic handrub - Test method and requirement (phase 2/step 2)". A crossover study to compare the JUC solution with 60% (v/v) propan-2-ol by using Escherichia coli K12 NCTC strain 10538 as test organism.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Detailed Description

Before the intervention, the bactericidal activity of JUC was validated in accordance with the prEN 12054. A total of 15 volunteers were recruited, hands were washed immediately prior to the intervention. Then, both hands of each volunteer were immersed into a contamination fluid of E. coli. Then, hand rub was performed with JUC or alcohol. Culture samples were collected before and after the hand rub by rubbing the fingertips and thumb tips of each hand ont he base of a Petri dish containing appropriate medium. The culture inoculation, incubation, appropriate dilutions, and colony count were performed.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
15

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • Hong Kong
      • Kowloon, Hong Kong
        • PolyU Biomedical Science Laboratory

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • healthy and absence of significant illness

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Visible wounds on hands

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Active Comparator: Control
Following standard one-minute handwashing, both hands were immersed up to the mid-metacarpals for 5 seconds into a contamination fluid containing E. coli. Handrubs were performed by using 60% propan-2-ol into the cupped hands and rub vigorously for 30 seconds, the procedure was completed by a 5 seconds rinse of the fingers under running tap water and excess water was shaken off.
Drug: propan-2-ol
1.5 ml propan-2-ol rubbing on hands for 30 seconds, repeated twice
Other Names:
  • alcohol reference
Experimental: JUC solution
Following standard one-minute handwashing, both hands were immersed up to the mid-metacarpals for 5 seconds into a contamination fluid containing E. coli. Handrubs were performed by pouring 1.5 ml of JUC into the cupped hands and rub vigorously for 30 seconds, the procedure was completed by a 5 seconds rinse of the fingers under running tap water and excess water was shaken off.
Drug: JUC solution
1.5 ml JUC solution rubbing on hands for 30 seconds, repeated twice
Other Names:
  • JUC physical antimicrobial dressing

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change of Colony forming units on hands from pre-value (baseline) to post-value
Time Frame: Pre-value (baseline) as 0 minutes: at the time after handwashing and before application of JUC or alcohol; Post-value at 5 minutes after the baseline: as after hand contamination, application of JUC or alcohol and drying of hands
Pre-value and post-value were collected by rubbing the fingertips and thumb tips of each hand for 1 minute on the base of a Petri dish containing medium. Then the samples with appropriate dilutions were plated onto agar plates for incubation, and colony forming units of the plates were counted.
Pre-value (baseline) as 0 minutes: at the time after handwashing and before application of JUC or alcohol; Post-value at 5 minutes after the baseline: as after hand contamination, application of JUC or alcohol and drying of hands

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change of colony forming units on hands from baseline to 8 hours after hand rubbing with JUC
Time Frame: Pre-value (baseline) at 0 hour: at the first time after applicaiton of JUC and challenged by the bacteria; Post-values measured at each hour (1,2,3,4,5,6,7 and 8 hours) after the initial application of JUC and bacterial challenge at every hour
JUC was applied after handwashing, an invisible protective frame will be formed on treated hands. Samples were collected for culture each hour after the challenge of the E. coli contamination fluid.Pre-value and post-value were collected by rubbing the fingertips and thumb tips of each hand for 1 minute on the base of a Petri dish containing medium. Then the samples with appropriate dilutions were plated onto agar plates for incubation, and colony forming units of the plates were counted.
Pre-value (baseline) at 0 hour: at the first time after applicaiton of JUC and challenged by the bacteria; Post-values measured at each hour (1,2,3,4,5,6,7 and 8 hours) after the initial application of JUC and bacterial challenge at every hour

Other Outcome Measures

Other Outcome Measures

For clinical trials, a planned measurement described in the protocol that is used to determine the effect of an intervention/treatment on participants. For observational studies, a measurement or observation that is used to describe patterns of diseases or traits, or associations with exposures, risk factors, or treatment. Types of outcome measures include primary outcome measure and secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Bactericidal efficacy of JUC and neutralizer
Time Frame: 1 day
Mixing the JUC with or without neutralizer with a fixed amount of E. coli to assess the bactericidal effects.
1 day

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
The Hong Kong Polytechnic University

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
June 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
August 1, 2012

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 1, 2012

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 22, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 4, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 5, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
December 11, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
December 10, 2014

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
December 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • JUC-001-EN1500
  • 8-ZDA4 (Other Grant/Funding Number: PolyU-Grant-8-ZDA4)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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