Overcoming High On-Treatment Platelet Reactivity (HPR) During Prasugrel Therapy With Ticagrelor (HEIGHTEN)
Overcoming High On-Treatment Platelet Reactivity (HPR) During Prasugrel Therapy
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Kevin P Bliden, BS, MBA
- Phone Number: 4106014795
- Email: kbliden@lifebridgehealth.org
Study Locations
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-
Maryland
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Baltimore, Maryland, United States, 21215
- Recruiting
- Sinai Center for Thrombosis Research
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Contact:
- Kevin P Bliden, B.S. MBA
- Phone Number: 410-601-4795
- Email: kbliden@lifebridgehealth.org
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Contact:
- Tania B Gesheff, MSN
- Phone Number: 4106014795
- Email: tgesheff@lifebridgehealth.org
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Male or female; age ≥ 18 and < 75 years
- Weight ≥ 60 kg
- Currently on ASA therapy and eligible to reduce ASA dose to 81 mg daily if on higher dosing
- On stable prasugrel maintenance dose for ≥1 month
- Stable CAD patients defined as: subjects with documented evidence of a history of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease/surgical revascularization (defined as either a prior myocardial infarction, percutaneous coronary intervention or coronary artery bypass graft surgery). A minimum of 1 month must have elapsed between a subject's enrolment and any acute event, revascularization procedure or hospitalization for chest pain for that subject.
- If female, may be enrolled if one of the following 3 criteria are met: 1)Had a hysterectomy or tubal ligation at least 6 months prior to signing ICF, 2)Post-menopausal for at least 1 year, 3)If of childbearing potential, will practice 1 of the following methods of birth control throughout the study: oral, injectable, or implantable hormonal contraceptives; intrauterine device; diaphragm plus spermicide; or female condom plus spermicide. Methods of contraception that are not acceptable are partner's use of condoms or partner's vasectomy.
- Able and willing to provide written informed consent before entering the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject plans to undergo coronary revascularization at any time during the trial
- Presence or history of any of the following: ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke; transient ischemic attack (TIA); intracranial neoplasm; arteriovenous malformation, or aneurysm; intracranial hemorrhage; head trauma (within 3 months of study entry)
- History of refractory ventricular arrhythmias with an increased risk of bradycardic events (eg, subjects without a pacemaker who have sick sinus syndrome, 2nd or 3rd degree atrioventricular (AV) block or bradycardic-related syncope)
- History or evidence of congestive heart failure (New York Heart Association Class III or above ≤ 6 months before screening
- Severe hepatic impairment defined as ALT> 2.5 X ULN
- Uncontrolled hypertension, or systolic blood pressure > 180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure > 110 mmHg at screening
- Severely impaired renal function (glomerular filtration rate < 30 mL/minute) or on dialysis
- Concomitant use with parenteral or oral anticoagulants
- Platelet count <100 X103
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: Non-HPR group
The non-HPR group will have PD and genetic testing, with no change in medication.
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|
|
Active Comparator: HPR Group
This arm will be split into Group A and Group B which will receive Ticagrelor/Prasugrel in a crossover manner.
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Patients will discontinue ticagrelor treatment and start 10 mg prasugrel daily while continuing 81 mg of aspirin daily.
Patients will be given 180 mg of Ticagrelor followed by 90 mg twice a day while continuing 81 mg of aspirin daily).
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pharmacodynamic (PD) Vasodilator Stimulated Phosphoprotein-Phosphorylation(VASP-P) in High On Prasugrel Platelet Reactivity(HPPR) stable CAD patients
Time Frame: 2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
|
The primary objective is to determine the pharmacodynamic effect of ticagrelor dosing (180mg LD/ 90mg BID) at 2, 4 hours and 14 days in stable CAD patients who exhibit high-on prasugrel platelet reactivity defined as VASP-P>50%.
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2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Prevalence of HPPR
Time Frame: 2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
|
Determine the prevalence of HPPR in a stable PCI population.
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2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
|
|
CYP2C19 relation to occurence of HPPR
Time Frame: 2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
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Determine the relation of CYP2C19 activity to the occurrence of HPPR.
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2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
|
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PD VerifyNow in HPPR stable CAD patients
Time Frame: 2 hour, 4 hour, 14 days
|
Evaluate the PD effect of ticagrelor dosing (180mg LD/ 90mg BID) at 2, 4 hours and 14 days in stable CAD patients who exhibit HPPR defined as PRU >208 by VerifyNow P2Y12
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2 hour, 4 hour, 14 days
|
|
PD LTA in HPPR stable CAD patients
Time Frame: 2 hours, 4 hours, 14 days
|
Evaluate the PD effect of ticagrelor dosing (180mg LD/ 90mg BID) at 2, 4 hours and 14 days in stable CAD patients who exhibit HPPR based on light transmittance aggregometry (5 and 20 uM ADP, 4ug/mL Collagen)
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2 hours, 4 hours, 14 days
|
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Frequency of HPR
Time Frame: 2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
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To determine the frequency of HPR after switching from ticagrelor to prasugrel after 14 days of treatment.
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2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
|
|
PD effect(Prasugrel) relation to CYP2C19
Time Frame: 2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
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To determine if the PD effect of prasugrel is related to the activity of CYP2C19 (phenotyping and genotyping) by measuring patients with and without HPPR.
|
2 hours, 4 hours, and 14 days
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants with Adverse Events
Time Frame: 14 days, 28 days
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To evaluate the safety and tolerability of switching subjects from Prasugrel to Ticagrelor and vice versa.
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14 days, 28 days
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Paul A Gurbel, MD, LifeBridge Health
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Heart Diseases
- Cardiovascular Diseases
- Vascular Diseases
- Arteriosclerosis
- Arterial Occlusive Diseases
- Coronary Artery Disease
- Myocardial Ischemia
- Coronary Disease
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Platelet Aggregation Inhibitors
- Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists
- Purinergic P2 Receptor Antagonists
- Purinergic Antagonists
- Purinergic Agents
- Ticagrelor
- Prasugrel Hydrochloride
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2015 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract: American Sleep Medicine Foundation)
- ISSBRIL0149 (Other Identifier: AstaZeneca)
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