Treating Cancer-Related Fatigue Through Systematic Light Exposure
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Cancer related fatigue (CRF) - a persistent sense of exhaustion related to cancer or cancer treatment - can severely interfere with activities of daily living, and has even been reported to be a factor in patient requests for hastened death. CRF can represent a serious clinical problem years after all treatment has ended. In our research with cancer survivors 1 to 3 years after completion of hematopoietic stem cell transplant (HSCT), 40% of those we interviewed reported that CRF was a major obstacle to the resumption of usual activities. Despite its impact on quality of life, CRF is under-reported, under-diagnosed, and under-treated.
A variety of pharmacologic agents have been studied to treat CRF, but there is insufficient evidence to recommend their use. The most promising non-pharmacologic interventions -- exercise and cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT) -- have shown equally modest effects. The proposed study focuses on a promising new intervention for CRF, using systematic light exposure (SLE), consisting of a daily 30-minute exposure to as much as 10,000 lux of light from a commercially available light box. Study collaborator, Ancoli-Israel and her colleagues have successfully piloted this line of research with breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy.
The goal of this study will be to assess the effect of SLE on long-term HSCT and breast cancer survivors, and to determine the feasibility and acceptability of SLE as an intervention for CRF. The approach will be informed by the procedures that Ancoli-Israel and her colleagues developed for their research on SLE treatment for breast cancer chemotherapy, as well as by Redd's studies of CBT to treat adjustment disorders in survivors of HSCT. The study arms will test the efficacy of two different types of light treatment, bright white light and dim red light. Outcomes will be assessed through standardized measures of CRF, sleep quality, and quality of life.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New Jersey
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Hackensack, New Jersey, United States, 07601
- Hackensack University Medical Center
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New York
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New York, New York, United States, 10029
- Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients:
- With a history of HSCT as treatment for hematological malignancies and related diseases and who are up to 3.5 years post-transplant; OR
- Who are up to three and a half years post completion of chemotherapy OR chemotherapy and radiation for breast cancer with a curative intent;
AND:
- With a score equal to or less than 33 on the FACIT-Fatigue scale (see below) and no pre-existing anemia (Hb<10gm/dl); or a score equal to or greater than 43 on the Cognitive Failures Questionnaire
- Who are currently over age 18 and at least age 16 at the time of HSCT or time of breast cancer treatment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Under age 18;
- Pregnancy;
- Confounding underlying medical illnesses;
- History of mania (which is a contra-indication for light treatment) or current clinical depression;
- And any other physical or psychological impairments including a sleep disorder diagnosis which would limit participation.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Supportive Care
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Bright white light
using systematic light exposure (SLE), consisting of a daily 30-minute exposure to as much as 10,000 lux of light from a commercially available light box
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Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Dim red light
using systematic light exposure (SLE), consisting of a daily 30-minute exposure to as much as 10,000 lux of light from a commercially available light box
|
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
FACIT-Fatigue Scale
Time Frame: Baseline
|
A list of statements that patients with cancer have said about their fatigue will be read.
Subjects will mark on a 5-point scale how often they have felt each statement over the last 7 days.
Measured at baseline, second week of light box use, fourth (last) week of light box use, three weeks post completion of light box use
|
Baseline
|
|
FACIT-Fatigue Scale
Time Frame: at 4 weeks
|
A list of statements that patients with cancer have said about their fatigue will be read.
Subjects will mark on a 5-point scale how often they have felt each statement over the last 7 days.
|
at 4 weeks
|
|
FACIT-Fatigue Scale
Time Frame: at 3 months follow up
|
A list of statements that patients with cancer have said about their fatigue will be read.
Subjects will mark on a 5-point scale how often they have felt each statement over the last 7 days.
|
at 3 months follow up
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Time Frame: Baseline
|
The validity of the instrument is based on its ability to discriminate patients (those having either sleep problems and/or depressive symptoms) from controls (healthy participants without sleep complaints).
Baseline, second week of light box use, fourth (last) week of light box use, three weeks post completion of light box use
|
Baseline
|
|
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Time Frame: at 4 weeks
|
The validity of the instrument is based on its ability to discriminate patients (those having either sleep problems and/or depressive symptoms) from controls (healthy participants without sleep complaints).
|
at 4 weeks
|
|
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Time Frame: at 3 months follow up
|
The validity of the instrument is based on its ability to discriminate patients (those having either sleep problems and/or depressive symptoms) from controls (healthy participants without sleep complaints.
|
at 3 months follow up
|
|
SF-36 Scale
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Quality of life will be assessed using the SF-36 scale.
The SF-36 is a multi-purpose, short form health survey consisting of 36 questions.
|
Baseline
|
|
SF-36 Scale
Time Frame: at 4 weeks
|
Quality of life will be assessed using the SF-36 scale.
The SF-36 is a multi-purpose, short form health survey consisting of 36 questions.
|
at 4 weeks
|
|
SF-36 Scale
Time Frame: at 3 months follow up
|
Quality of life will be assessed using the SF-36 scale.
The SF-36 is a multi-purpose, short form health survey consisting of 36 questions.
|
at 3 months follow up
|
|
CNS-Vital Signs
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Objective cognitive function will be assessed using CNS-Vital Signs, a reliable and valid computer-administered cognitive assessment battery that consists of 7 cognitive tests.
|
Baseline
|
|
CNS-Vital Signs
Time Frame: at 4 weeks
|
Objective cognitive function will be assessed using CNS-Vital Signs, a reliable and valid computer-administered cognitive assessment battery that consists of 7 cognitive tests.
|
at 4 weeks
|
|
CNS-Vital Signs
Time Frame: at 3 months follow up
|
Objective cognitive function will be assessed using CNS-Vital Signs, a reliable and valid computer-administered cognitive assessment battery that consists of 7 cognitive tests.
|
at 3 months follow up
|
|
The Cognitive Failures Questionnaire
Time Frame: Baseline
|
A 25-item self-report measure of cognitive difficulties in everyday life using a 5-point Likert scale.
|
Baseline
|
|
The Cognitive Failures Questionnaire
Time Frame: at 4 weeks
|
A 25-item self-report measure of cognitive difficulties in everyday life using a 5-point Likert scale.
|
at 4 weeks
|
|
The Cognitive Failures Questionnaire
Time Frame: at 3 months follow up
|
A 25-item self-report measure of cognitive difficulties in everyday life using a 5-point Likert scale.
|
at 3 months follow up
|
|
Brief Symptom Inventory-18
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Used to assess psychological distress.
A list of health problems and complaints that people sometimes experience are listed.
|
Baseline
|
|
Brief Symptom Inventory-18
Time Frame: at 4 weeks
|
Used to assess psychological distress.
A list of health problems and complaints that people sometimes experience are listed.
|
at 4 weeks
|
|
Brief Symptom Inventory-18
Time Frame: at 3 months follow up
|
Used to assess psychological distress.
A list of health problems and complaints that people sometimes experience are listed.
|
at 3 months follow up
|
|
Actiwatch Spectrum
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Sleep/wake activity is measured using an actigraph which records physical movement and detects light.
The Actiwatch is worn for 72 consecutive hours.
|
Baseline
|
|
Actiwatch Spectrum
Time Frame: at 4 weeks
|
Sleep/wake activity is measured using an actigraph which records physical movement and detects light.
The Actiwatch is worn for 72 consecutive hours.
|
at 4 weeks
|
|
Actiwatch Spectrum
Time Frame: at 3 months follow up
|
Sleep/wake activity is measured using an actigraph which records physical movement and detects light.
The Actiwatch is worn for 72 consecutive hours.
|
at 3 months follow up
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: William H Redd, PhD, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- GCO 10-0864
- 5R21CA158954 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
- HSM#11-01032
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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