The Effect of Magnesium on Early Post-transplantation Glucose Metabolism
The Effect of Magnesium Supplements on Early Post-transplantation Glucose Metabolism: a Randomized Controlled Trial.
Hypomagnesemia is common early after transplantation, especially in association with calcineurin inhibitors and predicts diabetes after transplantation. Magnesium improves glycemic control and insulin sensitivity in diabetics and insulin resistant subjects without diabetes but this was never evaluated in transplant recipients.
The aim of the study is to assess whether magnesium improves glycemic control and insulin sensitivity early after transplantation.
The study is an open label study in which adult hypomagnesemic renal transplant recipients are randomized the first 2 weeks after kidney transplantation to magnesium oxide or no supplementation.
The hypothesis is that magnesium supplementation in renal transplant recipients exerts a beneficial effect on glycemia and the development of diabetes after transplantation.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Ghent, Belgium, 9000
- Ghent University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Renal transplantation recipients
- > 18 years of age
- Less than 2 weeks post-transplantation
- Hypomagnesemia < 1,7 milligram/deciliter on 2 consecutive blood samples (laboratory reference interval 1,7 - 2,55 milligram/deciliter).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pre-existing diabetes mellitus defined as the intake of anti-diabetic drugs at the time of inclusion
- Serum creatinine > 3 milligram/deciliter
- Active infection (C reactive protein > 3 milligram/deciliter)
- Severe hypomagnesemia (< 1,2 milligram/deciliter)
- Hypokalemia (< 3,5 milli-equivalent/liter)
- Severe hypocalcemia (< 6,5 milligram/deciliter)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Supplementation of Magnesium oxide.
Supplementation of magnesium oxide (450 mg up to 3 times daily maximum), aiming at a serum magnesium concentration of >= 1,9 mg/dL).
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|
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No Intervention: No supplementation or minimal dose.
No supplementation (or a minimal dose to keep serum magnesium concentration ≥ 1.2mg/dL depending on the treating physician).
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Fasting glycemia, 3 months after transplantation.
Time Frame: 3 months after transplantation.
|
3 months after transplantation.
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Incidence of diabetes after transplantation the first 3 months after transplantation.
Time Frame: 3 months after transplantation.
|
3 months after transplantation.
|
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Incidence of impaired fasting glucose the first 3 months after transplantation.
Time Frame: 3 months after transplantation.
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3 months after transplantation.
|
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Insulin sensitivity measured by "Homeostatic Model assessment (HOMA)", 3 months after transplantation.
Time Frame: 3 months after transplantation.
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3 months after transplantation.
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Steven Van Laecke, MD, PhD, University Hospital, Ghent
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IDS BE-02-RG-219
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