Study of the AeriSeal System Treatment in Patients With Advanced Non-Upper Lobe Predominant Heterogeneous Emphysema
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Willing and able to provide informed consent and to participate in the study
- Age > or = 40 years at the time of the screening
- Advanced lower or lower and upper lobe predominant heterogeneous emphysema by CT scan
- Minimum of 2 subsegments appropriate for treatment
- MRCD questionnaire score of 2 or greater at screening
- Failure of medical therapy to provide relief of symptoms
Spirometry 15 minutes after administration of bronchodilator (BOTH):
- FEV1 < 50 % predicted.
- FEV1/FVC ratio <70 %
Lung volumes by plethysmography (BOTH):
- Total Lung Capacity (TLC) > 100 % predicted
- Residual Volume (RV) > 150 % predicted
- Diffusing Capacity of Carbon Monoxide(DLco) > = 20 and < = 60 percent predicted
- Oxygen saturation (SpO2) > 90 % on < or = 4 L/min supplemental O2, at rest
- Six-Minute Walk Test distance > or = 150 m
- Abstinence from smoking for at least 16 weeks prior to screening
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior lung volume reduction surgery, prior lobectomy or pneumonectomy, or prior lung transplantation
- Requirement for ventilator support (invasive or non-invasive)
- Three (3) or more COPD exacerbations requiring hospitalization within 1 year of Screening visit or a COPD exacerbation requiring hospitalization within 8 weeks of Screening visit
Pulmonary hypertension, defined as:
- Echocardiogram with estimated peak systolic pressure > 45 mmHg in the presence of tricuspid valve regurgitation stated in the echocardiogram report
- If the echocardiogram shows peak systolic pressure > 45 mmHg, right heart catheterization is required to rule out pulmonary hypertension, defined as peak systolic pressure > 45 mmHg or mean pressure > 35 mmHg
- Clinically significant asthma (reversible airway obstruction) or bronchiectasis
CT scan: Presence of the following radiologic abnormalities:
- Pulmonary nodule on CT scan greater that 1.0 cm in diameter (Does not apply if present for 2 years or more without increase in size or if proven benign by biopsy/PET)
- Radiologic picture consistent with active pulmonary infection, e.g., unexplained parenchymal infiltrate
- Significant interstitial lung disease
- Significant pleural disease
- Giant bullous disease (a predominant bulla > 10 cm in all dimensions >1 / 3 of the hemithorax)
- Use of systemic steroids > 20 mg/day or equivalent, immunosuppressive agents, heparins, oral anticoagulants (e.g., warfarin, dicumarol; note: antiplatelet drugs including aspirin and clopidogrel are permitted)
- Allergy or sensitivity to medications required to safely undergo AeriSeal System treatment
- Participation in an investigational study of a drug, biologic, or device not currently approved for marketing within 30 days prior to the screening visit
- Body mass index < 15 kg/m2 or > 35 kg/m2
- Female patient pregnant or breast-feeding or planning to be pregnant in the next year
Significant comorbidity that carries prohibitive risks or is associated with less than 2-year expected survival, including any of the following:
- HIV/AIDS
- Active malignancy
- Stroke or Transient Ischemia Attack (TIA) within 12 months of screening
- Myocardial infarction within 12 months of screening
- Congestive heart failure within 12 months of screening defined at clinical evidence of right or left hear failure or left ventricular ejection fraction < 45 % on echocardiogram
- Any condition that the Investigator believes would interfere with the intent of the study or would make participation not in the best interest of the patient such as alcoholism, high risk for drug abuse or noncompliance in returning for follow-up visits
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: AeriSeal Emphysematous Lung Sealant Syst
This is a prospective, open label, single-arm, multicenter, investigational study.
Patients will receive either unilateral or bilateral AeriSeal System therapy as appropriate utilizing 20 mL/subsegment dosing at 2 to 4 subsegments.
|
This is a prospective, open label, single-arm, multicenter, investigational study.
Patients will receive either unilateral or bilateral AeriSeal System therapy as appropriate utilizing 20 mL/subsegment dosing at 2 to 4 subsegments.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Volume change by CT
Time Frame: 28 - 30 weeks
|
Group mean normalized change from baseline in the volume of the treated lung lobes measured by quantitative CT at 24 weeks post-treatment (defined as the sum of volume change in all treated lobes/number of treatments).
|
28 - 30 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Fraction of patients showing clinically significant improvements from baseline in one or more of the following outcomes at 24 weeks post treatment: Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1), Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), Medical Research Council Dyspnea
Time Frame: 28 - 30 weeks
|
Group mean change in baseline to week 24 in:Forced Expiratory Volume in 1 second (FEV1),Forced Vital Capacity (FVC),Medical Research Council Dyspnea (MRCD), 6 Six-Minute Walk Test (6MWT), Saint George Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ)
|
28 - 30 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Felix Herth, Prof. Dr med, Thoraxklinik am Uniklinikum Heidelberg
- Principal Investigator: Wolfgang Gesierich, Dr med, Asklepios Fachkliniken Muenchen - Gauting
- Principal Investigator: Manfred Wagner, Dr med, Klinikum Nuernberg Nord
- Principal Investigator: Mordechai Kramer, Prof, Rabin Medical Center
- Principal Investigator: Martin Hetzel, Dr med, Krankenhaus vom Roten Kreuz - Stuttgart
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 03-C13-001PLV
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