Low-dose Dexamethasone in Newly Diagnosed Pulmonary Sarcoidosis (DEXSAR)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The orphan disease sarcoidosis causes a major reduction in quality of life and loss of work productivity, especially in young adults. Most patients are diagnosed between the age of 20-40 years. In sarcoidosis, multiple organs are affected by inflammation; the cause of the disease is unknown and no curative medication exists. Sarcoidosis invalidates the lives of most patient for many years.
Although curative (pharmaco) therapy is not on hand, immunosuppressive drugs may control the symptoms of the disease. These symptoms are caused by the inflammation in multiple organs, foremost the lungs and the lymphoid system. However, 90% of the sarcoidosis patients receives no immunosuppressive medication at all during the first months after diagnosis, even though the immune system is then highly activated and patients suffer from severe complaints like malaise, fatigue and pain. This wait-and-see policy is common international practice, but scientific grounds and official guidelines are lacking.
This project examines whether low grade suppression of the initial inflammatory process of sarcoidosis by intervention with low-dose dexamethasone therapy achieves significant alleviation of (sub-)acute symptoms, improvement in quality of life, increase in work productivity, and whether this intervention prevents disease progression and reduces total health-care costs.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: Roeland Vis
- Phone Number: 0031 30 609 2612
- Email: r.vis@antoniusziekenhuis.nl
Study Locations
-
-
-
Nieuwegein, Netherlands, 3430 EM
- Recruiting
- St Antonius hospital
-
Principal Investigator:
- Roeland Vis
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of sarcoidosis, confirmed by histology or cytology
- Age 18-60 years
- No affected organ requiring high dose immunosuppressive therapy
- Short Form - 36 subscale physical functioning score < 70 points
Exclusion Criteria:
- Allergy to corticosteroids
- Diagnosis of glaucoma, osteoporosis, history of fractures
- History of gastric ulcera in the past 12 months
- Current use of Non Steroidal Anti Inflammatory Drug without co-prescription of Proton Pump Inhibitor
- Current use of carbamazepin, fenytoin, rifampicin
- Obesity (BMI > 30)
- Pregnancy of lactation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Dexamethasone 1 mg
Dexamethasone 1 mg per day, for 180 days
|
|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Placebo tablet, for 180 days
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in health-related quality of life versus baseline
Time Frame: 0, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months
|
The primary outcome measure is the change in health-related quality of life compared with baseline.
|
0, 3, 6, 12, 18, 24 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Lymphoproliferative Disorders
- Lymphatic Diseases
- Sarcoidosis
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Autonomic Agents
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Anti-Inflammatory Agents
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Antiemetics
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Glucocorticoids
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Hormonal
- Dexamethasone
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2013-000242-18
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