CGRP Induced Migraine Attacks in Patients With High and Low Genetic Load
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Migraine is a very prevalent neurological disorder with a strong genetic factor. The common forms of migraine have a multifactorial and polygenic pattern of inheritance and genetics research is crucial for a deeper understanding of migraine mechanisms. Recently, 12 genetic loci have been identified to be associated with migraine with (MA) and without aura (MA) in four large genome-wide association studies (GWAS). The functional consequences of these genetic loci in humans are yet unknown.
Calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) is a neuropeptide which plays a crucial role in the pathophysiology of migraine and is present in migraine relevant structures. CGRP can induce migraine attacks in MO patients via an adenosine monophosphate (cAMP) dependent pathway and CGRP antagonism is efficient in the treatment of migraine attacks. Also, a recent study has showed that intracellular accumulation of cAMP is crucial for the induction of migraine attacks. However, CGRP does not cause migraine attacks in familial hemiplegic migraine (FHM), an autosomal dominant subtype of MA.
The phenotype of the migraine inducing effects of CGRP might therefore be linked to some of the 12 genetic susceptibility loci that have been identified. One of the genetic loci (rs13208321) is located in a gene (FHL5) that is associated with the regulation of cAMP-responsive elements.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Migraine without aura patients genotyped for the 12 newly idetified gene variants associated with migraine.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other primary headache
- A history of cerebrovascular disease and other CNS- disease
- A history suggesting ischaemic heart disease
- Serious somatic and mental disease
- Hypo- or hypertension
- Abuse of alcohol or medicine (opioid analgesics).
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Migraine patients with high genetic load
CGRP intravenous infusion 1.5 microgram/min for 20 min
|
Calcitonin-gene-related-peptide (CGRP)
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Migraine patients with low genetic load
CGRP intravenous infusion 1.5 microgram/min for 20 min
|
Calcitonin-gene-related-peptide (CGRP)
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
CGRP induced migraine attacks in patients with high and low genetic load
Time Frame: Change from baseline in headache intensity at 12 hours after the start of infusion of CGRP
|
The difference in incidence of migraine-like attacks between patients with high genetic load and patients with low genetic load using verbal rating scale (VRS).
|
Change from baseline in headache intensity at 12 hours after the start of infusion of CGRP
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
CGRP induced migraine attacks in patients with high and low genetic load
Time Frame: Change from baseline in headache intensity at 12 hours after the start of infusion of CGRP
|
The difference in area under the curve (AUC) for headache intensity scores (0-12 hours)
|
Change from baseline in headache intensity at 12 hours after the start of infusion of CGRP
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Song Guo, MD, Danish Headache Center & Department of Neurology
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Headache Disorders, Primary
- Headache Disorders
- Migraine Disorders
- Migraine without Aura
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Vasodilator Agents
- Bone Density Conservation Agents
- Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
- Calcitonin
- Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide
- Katacalcin
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- H-2-2011-141
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