13vPnC Multidose Vial Safety, Tolerability and Immunogenicity Study in Healthy Infants.
A Phase 3, Randomized, Open-label Trial To Evaluate The Safety, Tolerability And Immunogenicity Of 13-valent Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine Formulated In Multidose Vials Given With Routine Pediatric Vaccinations In Healthy Infants
This study will compare the immune responses of the infants who have been given 13vPnC in the mutidose vial formulation to the immune reponses of the infants who have been given 13vPnC in the single-dose syringe formulation.
It will also evaluate the safety of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (13vPnC) in all infants who are vaccinated.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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The Gambia
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Ksmd, The Gambia, Gambia
- Fajikunda Major Health Centre
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The Gambia, West Africa
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Fajara, The Gambia, West Africa, Gambia, 000273
- Medical Research Council Unit, The Gambia
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Aged 42 to 70 days at enrollment.
- Determined by medical history, physical examination, and clinical judgment to be eligible for the study
- Weight of 3.5 kg or greater at the time of enrollment
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous vaccination with licensed or investigational pneumococcal vaccine.
- A previous anaphylactic reaction to any vaccine or vaccine-related component.
- Contraindication to vaccination with pneumococcal conjugate vaccine.
- Receipt of blood products or gamma-globulin since birth
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: Multidose Vial Group
Subjects will receive three doses of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the multidose vial formulation.
Each dose is 0.5 mL
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Subjects will receive three doses (0.5 mL each) of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (multidose vial formulation) in the anterolateral thigh muscle of the left leg.
Dose 1 is administered between 42 and 70 days of age, dose 2 is administered 28 to 42 days after dose 1, dose 3 is administered 28 to 42 days after dose 2.
Subjects will receive three doses (0.5 mL each) of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (single-dose syringe formulation) in the anterolateral thigh muscle of the left leg.
Dose 1 is administered between 42 and 70 days of age, dose 2 is administered 28 to 42 days after dose 1, dose 3 is administered 28 to 42 days after dose 2.
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Active Comparator: Single-Dose Syringe Group
Subjects will receive three doses of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine in the single-dose syringe formulation.
Each dose is 0.5 mL
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Subjects will receive three doses (0.5 mL each) of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (multidose vial formulation) in the anterolateral thigh muscle of the left leg.
Dose 1 is administered between 42 and 70 days of age, dose 2 is administered 28 to 42 days after dose 1, dose 3 is administered 28 to 42 days after dose 2.
Subjects will receive three doses (0.5 mL each) of 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (single-dose syringe formulation) in the anterolateral thigh muscle of the left leg.
Dose 1 is administered between 42 and 70 days of age, dose 2 is administered 28 to 42 days after dose 1, dose 3 is administered 28 to 42 days after dose 2.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of Participants Achieving a Serotype-Specific Pneumococcal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Antibody Concentration Greater Than or Equal To (>=) 0.35 Microgram Per Milliliter (mcg/mL) 1 Month After the Infant Series for Each Vaccine Group
Time Frame: 1 month after the infant series
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Percentage of participants achieving predefined antibody threshold >=0.35 mcg/mL along with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F) are presented.
Exact 2-sided confidence interval (Clopper and Pearson) based on the observed proportion of participants.
Here "n"= participants with valid and determinate IgG concentration to the given serotype.
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1 month after the infant series
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Geometric Mean Concentration (GMC) for Serotype-Specific Pneumococcal Immunoglobulin G (IgG) Antibody 1 Month After the Infant Series for Each Vaccine Group
Time Frame: 1 month after the infant series
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Antibody GMC for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F) are presented.
GMC (13vPnC) and corresponding 2-sided 95% CI were evaluated.
Geometric means (GMs) were calculated using all participants with available data for the specified blood draw.
CIs were back transformations of a confidence interval based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the concentrations.
Here "n"= participants with valid and determinate IgG concentration to the given serotype.
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1 month after the infant series
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Number of Participants Reporting Local Reaction Within 5 Days After Dose 1 in MDV and SDS Group
Time Frame: Within 5 days after Dose 1(Day 2 to Day 6) of the infant series
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Local reactions were reported within 5 days (day 2 to day 6) using an electronic diary.
Tenderness was scaled as Any (tenderness present); Mild (hurt if gently touched; Moderate (hurt if gently touched with crying); Severe (caused limitation of limb movement).
Redness and swelling were scaled as Any (redness or swelling present); Mild (0.5 centimeters [cm] to 2.0 cm); Moderate (2.1 to 7.0 cm); Severe (greater than [>] 7.0 cm).
Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
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Within 5 days after Dose 1(Day 2 to Day 6) of the infant series
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Number of Participants Reporting Local Reaction Within 5 Days After Dose 2 in MDV and SDS Group
Time Frame: Within 5 days after Dose 2 (Day 2 to Day 6) of the infant series
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Local reactions were reported within 5 days (day 2 to day 6) using an electronic diary.
Tenderness was scaled as Any (tenderness present); Mild (hurt if gently touched; Moderate (hurt if gently touched with crying); Severe (caused limitation of limb movement).
Redness and swelling were scaled as Any (redness or swelling present); Mild (0.5 centimeters [cm] to 2.0 cm); Moderate (2.1 to 7.0 cm); Severe (greater than [>] 7.0 cm).
Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
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Within 5 days after Dose 2 (Day 2 to Day 6) of the infant series
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Number of Participants Reporting Local Reaction Within 5 Days After Dose 3 in MDV and SDS Group
Time Frame: Within 5 days after Dose 3 (Day 2 to Day 6) of the infant series
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Local reactions were reported within 5 days (day 2 to day 6) using an electronic diary.
Tenderness was scaled as Any (tenderness present); Mild (hurt if gently touched; Moderate (hurt if gently touched with crying); Severe (caused limitation of limb movement).
Redness and swelling were scaled as Any (redness or swelling present); Mild (0.5 centimeters [cm] to 2.0 cm); Moderate (2.1 to 7.0 cm); Severe (greater than [>] 7.0 cm).
Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
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Within 5 days after Dose 3 (Day 2 to Day 6) of the infant series
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Number of Participants Reporting Systemic Events Within 5 Days After Dose 1 in MDV and SDS Group
Time Frame: Within 5 days after Dose 1 (Day 2 to Day 6) of infant series
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Systemic events (any fever greater than or equal to [>=] 38.0 degrees Celsius [C], decreased appetite was scaled as; Moderate (decreased oral intake); Severe (refusal to feed).
Irritability scaled as; Mild (easily consolable); Moderate (requiring increased attention); Severe (Inconsolable, crying that cannot be comforted).
Increased sleep was scale as; mild (increased or prolonged sleeping bouts); Moderate (slightly subdued interfering with daily activity); Severe (Disabling not interested in usual daily activity) and use of antipyretic medication were reported using an electronic diary.
Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
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Within 5 days after Dose 1 (Day 2 to Day 6) of infant series
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Number of Participants Reporting Systemic Events Within 5 Days After Dose 2 in MDV and SDS Group
Time Frame: Within 5 days after Dose 2 (Day 2 to Day 6) of infant series
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Systemic events (any fever greater than or equal to [>=] 38.0 degrees Celsius [C], decreased appetite was scaled as; Moderate (decreased oral intake); Severe (refusal to feed).
Irritability scaled as; Mild (easily consolable); Moderate (requiring increased attention); Severe (Inconsolable, crying that cannot be comforted).
Increased sleep was scale as; mild (increased or prolonged sleeping bouts); Moderate (slightly subdued interfering with daily activity); Severe (Disabling not interested in usual daily activity) and use of antipyretic medication were reported using an electronic diary.
Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
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Within 5 days after Dose 2 (Day 2 to Day 6) of infant series
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Number of Participants Reporting Systemic Events Within 5 Days After Dose 3 in MDV and SDS Group
Time Frame: Within 5 days after Dose 3 (Day 2 to Day 6) of infant series
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Systemic events (any fever greater than or equal to [>=] 38.0 degrees Celsius [C], decreased appetite was scaled as; Moderate (decreased oral intake); Severe (refusal to feed).
Irritability scaled as; Mild (easily consolable); Moderate (requiring increased attention); Severe (Inconsolable, crying that cannot be comforted).
Increased sleep was scale as; mild (increased or prolonged sleeping bouts); Moderate (slightly subdued interfering with daily activity); Severe (Disabling not interested in usual daily activity) and use of antipyretic medication were reported using an electronic diary.
Participants may be represented in more than 1 category.
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Within 5 days after Dose 3 (Day 2 to Day 6) of infant series
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Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in the Infant Series
Time Frame: Dose 1 up to 28 to 42 days after dose 3
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An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participants who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship.
An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.
Treatment-emergent are events between first dose of study drug and up to 28 to 42 days after last dose that were absent before treatment or that worsened relative to pretreatment state
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Dose 1 up to 28 to 42 days after dose 3
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Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) Prior to Dose 1
Time Frame: Informed consent up to Dose 1
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An AE was any untoward medical occurrence in a participants who received study drug without regard to possibility of causal relationship.
An SAE was an AE resulting in any of the following outcomes or deemed significant for any other reason: death; initial or prolonged inpatient hospitalization; life-threatening experience (immediate risk of dying); persistent or significant disability/incapacity; congenital anomaly.
Adverse events were also reported in participants who provided consent but were not randomized in this study.
The data of these participants has been reported under 'Screened Only' arm.
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Informed consent up to Dose 1
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of Participants Achieving a Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Titer >= Lower Limit of Quantitation (LLOQ) 1 Month After Infant Series
Time Frame: 1 month after the infant series
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Percentage of participants achieving OPA Titer >= lower limit of quantitation (LLOQ) along with 95% CI for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F) are presented.
The LLOQ in titers for each serotype was: Pn001, 18; Pn003, 12; Pn004, 21; Pn005, 29; Pn06A, 37; Pn06B, 43, Pn7F, 210; Pn09V, 345; Pn014, 35; Pn18C, 31; Pn19A, 18; Pn19F, 48; and Pn23F, 13.
Exact 2-sided confidence interval (Clopper and Pearson) based on the observed proportion of participants.
Here "n"= Number of participants with an antibody titer ≥ LLOQ for the given serotype.
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1 month after the infant series
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Serotype-Specific Opsonophagocytic Activity (OPA) Geometric Mean Titer (GMT) 1 Month After the Infant Series
Time Frame: 1 month after the infant series
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Antibody geometric mean titers as measured by OPA assay for the 13 pneumococcal serotypes (serotypes 1, 3, 4, 5, 6A, 6B, 7F 9V, 14, 18C, 19A, 19F and 23F) are presented.
GMTs were calculated using all participants with available data for the specified blood draw.
CIs were back transformations of a confidence interval based on the Student t distribution for the mean logarithm of the titers.
Here "n"= participants evaluable =specified category.
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1 month after the infant series
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- B4671001
- 2012-000482-21 (EudraCT Number)
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