AMG 162 (Denosumab) Phase 3 Study (DESIRABLE Study) in Participants With Rheumatoid Arthritis on Disease-modifying Antirheumatic Drugs (DMARDs) Treatment (DESIRABLE)
A Confirmatory Study of AMG 162 (Denosumab) in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis on DMARDs Treatment (Phase III)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Tokyo, Japan, 162-0054
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis according to the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for rheumatoid arthritis classification (1987 revision) or the 2010 ACR-EULAR (The European League Against Rheumatism) classification criteria for rheumatoid arthritis
Exclusion Criteria:
- Functional class IV according by the ACR revised classification (1991)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Denosumab 6 months
denosumab administered subcutaneously every 6 months
|
denosumab administered subcutaneously
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Denosumab 3 months
denosumab administered subcutaneously every 3 months
|
denosumab administered subcutaneously
Other Names:
|
|
Placebo Comparator: placebo
placebo administered subcutaneously to match denosumab
|
placebo administered subcutaneously to match denosumab
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Total Sharp Score (TSS) From Baseline to Month 12 Following Subcutaneous Administration of Denosumab or Placebo
Time Frame: baseline to month 12
|
Change from baseline in Total Sharp Score (TSS) from baseline to month 12 was assessed.
The TSS was defined as the sum of the erosion score and the joint space narrowing scores from radiographic assessments.
The maximum radiographic TSS from the both hands/wrists and both feet is 448.
Higher values represented greater damage.
|
baseline to month 12
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Total Sharp Score (TSS) From Baseline to Month 6 Following Subcutaneous Administration of Denosumab or Placebo
Time Frame: baseline to month 6
|
Change from baseline in Total Sharp Score (TSS) from baseline to month 6 was assessed.
The TSS was defined as the sum of the erosion score and the joint space narrowing scores from radiographic assessments.
The maximum radiographic TSS from the both hands/wrists and both feet is 448.
Higher values represented greater damage.
|
baseline to month 6
|
|
Change in Erosion Score From Baseline to Month 6 Following Subcutaneous Administration of Denosumab or Placebo
Time Frame: baseline to month 6
|
Change from baseline in Erosion Score from baseline to month 6 was assessed.
The Erosion Score was defined for the sum of the joint level erosion scores among the 44 joints in both hands/wrist and both feet from radiographic assessments using the van der Heijde modified Sharp scoring method.
The maximum radiographic Erosion Score from both hands/wrist and both feet is 280.
Higher values represented greater damage.
|
baseline to month 6
|
|
Change in Joint Space Narrowing From Baseline to Month 6 Following Subcutaneous Administration of Denosumab or Placebo
Time Frame: baseline to month 6
|
Change from baseline in Joint Space Narrowing from baseline to month 6 was assessed.
Joint Space Narrowing was defined for the sum of the joint level joint space narrowing scores among the 42 joints in both hands/wrist and both feet from radiographic assessments using the van der Heijde modified Sharp scoring method.
The maximum radiographic Joint Space Narrowing from both hands/wrists and both feet is 168.
Higher values represented greater damage.
|
baseline to month 6
|
|
Change in Erosion Score From Baseline to Month 12 Following Subcutaneous Administration of Denosumab or Placebo
Time Frame: baseline to month 12
|
Change from baseline in Erosion Score from baseline to month 12 was assessed.
The Erosion Score was defined for the sum of the joint level erosion scores among the 44 joints in both hands/wrist and both feet from radiographic assessments using the van der Heijde modified Sharp scoring method.
The maximum radiographic Erosion Score from both hands/wrist and both feet is 280.
Higher values represented greater damage.
|
baseline to month 12
|
|
Change in Joint Space Narrowing From Baseline to Month 12 Following Subcutaneous Administration of Denosumab or Placebo
Time Frame: baseline to month 12
|
Change from baseline in Joint Space Narrowing from baseline to month 12 was assessed.
Joint Space Narrowing was defined for the sum of the joint level joint space narrowing scores among the 42 joints in both hands/wrist and both feet from radiographic assessments using the van der Heijde modified Sharp scoring method.
The maximum radiographic Joint Space Narrowing from both hands/wrists and both feet is 168.
Higher values represented greater damage.
|
baseline to month 12
|
|
Percent Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) From Baseline to Month 12 Following Subcutaneous Administration of Denosumab or Placebo
Time Frame: baseline to month 12
|
The percent change from baseline in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) to month 12 was assessed.
Bone mineral density (BMD) was measured by dual x-ray absorptiometry (DXA).
|
baseline to month 12
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Tsutomu Takeuchi, Prof., Division of Rheumatology Department of Internal Medicine, Keio University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Tanaka Y, Takeuchi T, Soen S, Yamanaka H, Yoneda T, Tanaka S, Nitta T, Okubo N, Genant HK, van der Heijde D. Effects of Denosumab in Japanese Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis Treated With Conventional Antirheumatic Drugs: 36-month Extension of a Phase III Study. J Rheumatol. 2021 Nov;48(11):1663-1671. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.201376. Epub 2021 Apr 15.
- Takeuchi T, Soen S, Ishiguro N, Yamanaka H, Tanaka S, Kobayashi M, Okubo N, Nitta T, Tanaka Y. Predictors of new bone erosion in rheumatoid arthritis patients receiving conventional synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs: Analysis of data from the DRIVE and DESIRABLE studies. Mod Rheumatol. 2021 Jan;31(1):34-41. doi: 10.1080/14397595.2019.1703484. Epub 2020 Jan 9.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- AMG162-D-J301
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
IPD Sharing Access Criteria
IPD Sharing Supporting Information Type
- Study Protocol
- Statistical Analysis Plan (SAP)
- Clinical Study Report (CSR)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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