Post-stroke Triage "DOC": Simple Screening for Depression, Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Cognitive Impairment

November 23, 2015 updated by: Dr. Richard H. Swartz, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
The purpose of this study is to determine whether simple, evidence-based clinical screening be quickly and feasibly implemented (>85% of patients in an average of <6 minutes) in large-volume urgent transient ischemic attack (TIA)/stroke clinics to identify individuals at high risk for the three most common and devastating post-stroke co-morbidities (depression, obstructive sleep apnea and cognitive disorders).

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

We have created a simple screening tool (the "DOC" Screen) that will be routinely applied to all patients at a high-volume Regional Stroke Prevention Clinic. Consenting patients will also undergo "gold standard" research assessments in order to determine the diagnostic characteristics of the screen compared to gold standard research assessments.The proportion of eligible patients who complete DOC screening and the time for completion (mean, range, standard deviations) will be calculated from aggregated data for all new consults in the stroke prevention clinic. For patients who consented to undergo gold standard testing, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, negative predictive value and likelihood ratios of the DOC screen will be calculated. Screening cut-points will be optimized using Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) and area under the curve analysis, and logistic regression will be applied to this ROC Curve analysis to control for variables such as age, sex, BMI and education. We hope to develop a pragmatic approach to screening the large, high-risk stroke prevention clinic population, allowing broad screening for these important health conditions. This could change routine standard of care across stroke prevention clinics and facilitate early identification and appropriate assessment of patients.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

1504

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Ontario
      • Toronto, Ontario, Canada, M4N 3M5
        • Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

  • Child
  • Adult
  • Older Adult

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

All consecutive patients attending outpatient TIA and Stroke Prevention Clinics.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Attending outpatient TIA and Stroke Prevention Clinics at any of the three regional stroke centres.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Those who are unable to complete the screen complete the screen due to severe aphasia, severe motor dysfunction and those who are not fluent in English without translation available.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort
TIA and SPC outpatients
All consecutive patients attending outpatient TIA and Stroke Prevention Clinics at three regional stroke centres will be eligible to be screened.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants with who completed the DOC Screen in 5 minutes or less
Time Frame: Day 1
This outcome is defined as the number of DOC patients that took 5 minutes or less to complete the DOC Screening Form
Day 1

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
DOC Screen Diagnostic Characteristics compared to Gold Standard Research Assessments
Time Frame: Average 7 weeks
To determine the diagnostic characteristics of the mini-screens compared to gold standard research assessments and to determine whether when applied as one integrated test in a stroke clinic population they perform comparably to previously published studies.
Average 7 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Richard H Swartz, MD, PhD,, Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2012

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

April 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

November 13, 2013

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

December 5, 2013

First Posted (Estimate)

December 10, 2013

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

November 25, 2015

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 23, 2015

Last Verified

November 1, 2015

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 306-2011
  • No. 000392 (Other Grant/Funding Number: Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario Grant)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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