Mifepristone and Misoprostol for the Termination of Pregnancy up to 70 Days' Gestation in Kazakhstan
Acceptability and Feasibility of a Simplified Medical Abortion Regimen in Kazakhstan: A Study of 600 µg Sublingual Misoprostol Following 200 mg Mifepristone for Abortion up to 70 Days Gestation
The study will be conducted in 4 sites and will examine how a simplified outpatient medical abortion procedure using mifepristone and misoprostol, with the option to take mifepristone at a place of woman's choosing, works in Kazakhstan. The investigators intend to demonstrate the efficacy of oral administration of 200 mg mifepristone and sublingual administration of 600 µg misoprostol with gestations through 70 days, as well as the acceptability of this method. Research questions include:
- What is the efficacy of regimen of 200 mg mifepristone, followed 24 to 48 hours later by 600 µg sublingual misoprostol and used in gestations of up to 70 days?
- Is medical abortion procedure consisting of two visits acceptable to women in Kazakhstan?
- Are the side effects associated with sublingual use of misoprostol acceptable to women?
- When given a choice, do women prefer to take mifepristone in the clinic or at a place of their choosing?
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Almaty, Kazakhstan
- Almaty City Policlinic No. 19
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Almaty, Kazakhstan
- Almaty City Policlinic No. 9
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Astana, Kazakhstan
- Consultation and Diagnostics Department of the City Maternity House
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Astana, Kazakhstan
- Consultation and Diagnostics Department of the Regional Perinatal Center No. 2
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- ADULT
- OLDER_ADULT
- CHILD
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Have an intrauterine pregnancy consistent with gestational age less than 71 days;
- Be able to understand and willing to sign a consent form;
- Be eligible for medical abortion according to the clinician's assessment;
- Be able to return to the clinic and able to contact study staff or emergency medical services, if needed;
- Be willing to provide an address and/or telephone number for purposes of follow-up;
- Agree to comply with the study procedures and visit schedule.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Confirmed or suspected ectopic pregnancy or undiagnosed adnexal mass;
- Chronic renal failure;
- Concurrent long-term corticosteroid therapy;
- History of allergy to mifepristone, or misoprostol or another prostaglandin;
- History of hemorrhagic disorders or concurrent anticoagulant therapy;
- History of inherited porphyrias;
- Intrauterine device in place (must be removed before mifepristone is administered).
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Women seeking medical abortion
Women with pregnancies less than 71 days gestation seeking medical abortion.
Women who choose to participate in the study will be administered 200 mifepristone, followed 24 to 48 hours later by 600 mcg misoprostol.
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200 mifepristone, followed 24 to 48 hours later by 600 mcg misoprostol
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Rate of successful abortion
Time Frame: 2 weeks after mifepristone administration
|
2 weeks after mifepristone administration
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Satisfaction with method
Time Frame: 2 weeks or up to 30 days after mifepristone administration
|
2 weeks or up to 30 days after mifepristone administration
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Number of days missed work/school for women choosing mifepristone administration outside the clinic and those who choose its administration at the clinic
Time Frame: 2 weeks after mifepristone administration
|
2 weeks after mifepristone administration
|
|
Side effects
Time Frame: 2 weeks after mifepristone administration
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2 weeks after mifepristone administration
|
|
Acceptability of the side effects and of sublingual administration
Time Frame: 2 weeks after mifepristone administration
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2 weeks after mifepristone administration
|
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Complications, including heavy bleeding or infection requiring additional treatment
Time Frame: 2 weeks after mifepristone administration
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2 weeks after mifepristone administration
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Beverly Winikoff, MD, PhD, Gynuity Health Projects
- Principal Investigator: Mariya Bashkirova, MD, Almaty City Policlinic No 19, Almaty, Kazakhstan
- Principal Investigator: Tina Kan, MD, Almaty City Policlinic No. 9, Almaty, Kazakhstan
- Principal Investigator: Gulnar Mukazhanova, MD, Consultation and Diagnostics Department, Regional Perinatal Center, Astana, Kazakhstan
- Principal Investigator: Oksana Kolyadinova, MD, Consultation and Diagnostics Department, City Maternity House, Astana, Kazakhstan
- Study Director: Galina Grebennikova, MD, Kazakhstan Association on Sexual and Reproductive Health
- Study Director: Tamar Tsereteli, MD, MSc, PhD, Gynuity Health Projects
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ESTIMATE)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Gastrointestinal Agents
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Hormone Antagonists
- Contraceptive Agents, Hormonal
- Contraceptive Agents
- Reproductive Control Agents
- Contraceptives, Oral
- Contraceptive Agents, Female
- Anti-Ulcer Agents
- Contraceptives, Oral, Synthetic
- Abortifacient Agents, Nonsteroidal
- Abortifacient Agents
- Oxytocics
- Luteolytic Agents
- Abortifacient Agents, Steroidal
- Contraceptives, Postcoital, Synthetic
- Contraceptives, Postcoital
- Menstruation-Inducing Agents
- Misoprostol
- Mifepristone
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1011
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