The Use of Thromboelastometry (ROTEM) to Evaluate the Changes in Coagulation With Two Different Doses of Oxytocin Following Cesarean Delivery
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
North Carolina
-
Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27705
- Duke University Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- English speaking
- Age > or = 18 yrs
- Non-laboring women
- cesarean delivery under spinal anesthesia with pfannenstiel incision
- ASA I-III
Exclusion Criteria:
- Height <5'0"
- Allergy to phenylephrine
- Severe cardiac disease in pregnancy with marked functional limitations
- Women receiving NSAIDS, aspirin or other anticoagulants
- Subject enrollment in another study involving a study medication within 30 days of cesarean delivery
- Other physical or psychiatric condition which may impair the ability to cooperate with study data collection
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Low dose oxytocin infusion
oxytocin will be administered as an intravenous infusion at a rate of 0.33 units/min starting after fetal delivery upon umbilical cord clamping and continuing for a total of 30 minutes
|
|
|
Active Comparator: High dose oxytocin infusion
oxytocin will be administered as an intravenous infusion at a rate of 1.33 units/min starting after fetal delivery upon umbilical cord clamping and continuing for a total of 30 minutes
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
coagulation as assessed by ROTEM
Time Frame: 30 minutes after oxytocin infusion started
|
30 minutes after oxytocin infusion started
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
cardiac output changes with oxytocin
Time Frame: from start of surgery until 30 min after oxytocin infusion started
|
from start of surgery until 30 min after oxytocin infusion started
|
|
incidence of nausea and vomiting with oxytocin
Time Frame: from start of surgery until 30 minutes after oxytocin started
|
from start of surgery until 30 minutes after oxytocin started
|
|
estimated blood loss with different doses of oxytocin
Time Frame: upon completion of surgery
|
upon completion of surgery
|
|
changes in blood pressure with oxytocin
Time Frame: from start of surgery until 30 minutes after oxytocin started
|
from start of surgery until 30 minutes after oxytocin started
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Solomon C, Collis RE, Collins PW. Haemostatic monitoring during postpartum haemorrhage and implications for management. Br J Anaesth. 2012 Dec;109(6):851-63. doi: 10.1093/bja/aes361. Epub 2012 Oct 16.
- George RB, McKeen D, Chaplin AC, McLeod L. Up-down determination of the ED(90) of oxytocin infusions for the prevention of postpartum uterine atony in parturients undergoing Cesarean delivery. Can J Anaesth. 2010 Jun;57(6):578-82. doi: 10.1007/s12630-010-9297-1. Epub 2010 Mar 18.
- Balki M, Erik-Soussi M, Kingdom J, Carvalho JC. Oxytocin pretreatment attenuates oxytocin-induced contractions in human myometrium in vitro. Anesthesiology. 2013 Sep;119(3):552-61. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e318297d347.
- Tita AT, Szychowski JM, Rouse DJ, Bean CM, Chapman V, Nothern A, Figueroa D, Quinn R, Andrews WW, Hauth JC. Higher-dose oxytocin and hemorrhage after vaginal delivery: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Feb;119(2 Pt 1):293-300. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e318242da74.
- Butwick A, Harter S. An in vitro investigation of the coagulation effects of exogenous oxytocin using thromboelastography in healthy parturients. Anesth Analg. 2011 Aug;113(2):323-6. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3182222a82. Epub 2011 Jun 3.
- Neuenschwander S, Pliska V. Effects of neurohypophyseal hormone analogues on blood clotting factor VIII and fibrinolytic activity in sheep. Eur J Pharmacol. 1997 Apr 4;323(2-3):205-13. doi: 10.1016/s0014-2999(97)00036-8.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Pro00051122
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