A Study of CellCept (Mycophenolate Mofetil) in Combination Therapy in Heart Transplant Patients.

October 22, 2014 updated by: Hoffmann-La Roche

An Open Label Study to Evaluate the Effect of CellCept in Combination With Cyclosporine A and Steroids on Renal Function and the Prevention of Acute Rejection in Heart Transplant Patients.

This study will investigate the efficacy and safety of CellCept (1.5-2g/day po), in combination with a standard care regimen of cyclosporine A (trough level 150-200ng/mL) and steroids, in patients receiving a heart transplant. The anticipated time on study treatment is 24 weeks.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
36

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 3

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
      • Beijing, China, 100029
      • Fuzhou, China, 350001
      • Shanghai, China, 200032

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

14 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adult patients, >=18 years of age;
  • patients receiving their first heart transplant (single organ transplant).

Exclusion Criteria:

  • patients with a positive donor-specific cross-match at the time of transplantation;
  • patients with any antibody-treated acute rejection;
  • known contraindications to treatment with sirolimus;
  • history of malignancy, other than excised non-melanoma skin cancer which has not recurred for 2 years.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: MMF, CsA, Corticosteroids
Participants received mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) 1.0 grams (g), orally (PO), twice daily (BID) from within 24 hours of transplantation through Week 24. Participants also received an initial loading dose of cyclosporine A (CsA) 4 to 6 milligrams per kilogram (mg/kg) within 48 hours of transplantation, adjusted thereafter to a blood trough concentration of 150 to 300 nanograms per milliliter (ng/mL) through Week 24. Participants also received corticosteroids as per the practice of each participating center.
Drug: mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)
1.0 g PO BID
Other Names:
  • CellCept
Drug: cyclosporine A (CsA)
Initial loading dose of 4 to 6 mg/kg within 48 hours of transplantation, adjusted thereafter to a blood trough concentration of 150 to 300 ng/mL
Drug: corticosteroids
As per the practice of each participating center

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Biopsy Proven Acute Rejection (BPAR) by Week
Time Frame: Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Percentage of participants with BPAR of greater than or equal to (≥) International Society of Heart and Lung Transplant (ISHLT) Grade III. The ISHLT graded symptoms on a scale of Grade 0 through VI. Grade 0 equals (=) no rejection. Grade IA = regional (perivascular or interstitial) infiltration and no necrosis, and grade IB = dissemination but little infiltration and no necrosis. Grade II = 1 focus of invasive infiltration with or without (+/-) associated cardiomyocyte necrosis. Grade IIIA = 2 or more foci of invasive infiltration +/- associated cardiomyocyte necrosis, and grade IIIB = diffuse inflammatory pathological changes associated with cardiomyocyte necrosis. Grade IV = diffuse, infiltrative multi-foci +/- edema; +/- hemorrhage; and +/-vasculitis.
Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Time Frame
Percentage of Participants With Graft Loss Within 24 Weeks of Transplantation
Time Frame: Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Percentage of Participants Requiring Use of Additional Immunosuppressants Not Specified in the Protocol Within 24 Weeks of Transplantation
Time Frame: Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Percentage of Participants Discontinuing Immunosuppressants (MMF) for More Than 14 Consecutive Days or 30 Cumulative Days Within 24 Weeks of Transplantation
Time Frame: Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Percentage of Participants Lost To Follow Up Within 24 Weeks of Transplantation
Time Frame: Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Percentage of Participants With Normal Serum Creatinine and Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN) Values At Baseline (BL) And During Treatment
Time Frame: Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Percentage of Participants With Normal Serum Creatinine and BUN Values at Baseline and Abnormal Values During Treatment
Time Frame: Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Percentage of Participants With Abnormal Serum Creatinine and BUN Values at Baseline and Normal Values During Treatment
Time Frame: Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Percentage of Participants With Abnormal Serum Creatinine and BUN Values at Baseline and During Treatment
Time Frame: Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24
Day 1, Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Hoffmann-La Roche

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
August 1, 2006

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
February 1, 2009

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
February 1, 2009

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
March 5, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
March 17, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
March 19, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
October 29, 2014

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
October 22, 2014

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
October 1, 2014

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • ML20055

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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