A Study of the RevLite Laser System for the Treatment of Refractory Mixed Type Melasma

November 16, 2020 updated by: Cynosure, Inc.
The purpose of this study is to compare a hydroquinone skin care regimen alone to a combination of Revlite Laser treatment with a hydroquinone skin care regimen for the treatment of melasma.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
6

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • New York
      • New York, New York, United States, 10028
        • NY Laser and Skin Care

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects with Fitzpatrick Skin Type III-VI
  • Subjects with mixed (epidermal and dermal) type melasma diagnosed by Wood's Lamp.
  • Subjects who are over the age of 18 years of age
  • The subject is willing and able to comply with study instructions and return to the clinic for required visits.
  • The subject's melasma has persisted for greater than 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • The subject is female and pregnant, has been pregnant within the last 3 months, is currently breast feeding or planning a pregnancy during the study period.
  • The subject has a history of cutaneous photosensitization, porphyria, and hypersensitivity to porphyrins or photodermatosis.
  • The subject has any skin pathology or condition that could interfere with the evaluation or requires the use of interfering topical or systemic therapy.
  • The subject has an uncorrected coagulation defect or is currently using anti-coagulation medication (including but not limited to heavy aspirin therapy).
  • The subject has any condition which, in the investigator's opinion, would make it unsafe for the subject to participate in this research study.
  • The subject is currently enrolled in an investigational drug or device trial, or has received an investigational drug or been treated with an investigational device within 30 days prior to entering this study.
  • The subject has used photosensitizing drugs (e.g., Declomycin, sulfa antibiotics, phenothiazines, etc.) within a timeframe where photosensitization from these drugs may still be present.
  • The subject has the need to be exposed to artificial tanning devices or excessive sunlight during the trial.
  • The subject has had prior treatment with parenteral gold therapy (gold sodium thiomalate).
  • The subject has Diabetes Type 1 or 2.
  • The subject has a sensitivity to hydroquinone or Retin-A.
  • The subject has evidence of a compromised immune system or hepatitis.
  • Has had microdermabrasion in past 3 months, other laser or Intense Pulsed Light treatment or chemical peels to the face in past 6 months, injectable fillers, topical retinoids, over-the-counter anti-aging products past 2 weeks.
  • Has a history of keloids or hypertrophic scarring
  • Has permanent make-up and/or is unwilling to refrain from using semi-permanent cosmetics during study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Device Feasibility
  • Allocation: Non-Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Revlite Laser System with Topical
Revlite Laser System for the Treatment of Melasma and hydroquinone skin care regimen
Device: Revlite Laser System with hydroquinone skin care regimen
Revlite Laser System with hydroquinone skin care regimen for the Treatment of Melasma
Active Comparator: Topical
Hydroquinone skin care regimen
Other: Hydroquinone skin care regimen
Hydroquinone skin care regimen for the Treatment of Melasma

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Rates of Adverse Events Among Patients
Time Frame: From study baseline to completion, approximately 1 year. However, adverse events not resolved by then will be followed up with until they are resolved.
Adverse events were collected and reported to test the safety and efficacy of the device.
From study baseline to completion, approximately 1 year. However, adverse events not resolved by then will be followed up with until they are resolved.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Satisfaction Questionnaire
Time Frame: 1 month post last treatment
Physician and subject satisfaction will be ranked on a scale from 1 to 5, where 1 is extremely dissatisfied and 6 is extremely satisfied.
1 month post last treatment
Photographic Evaluation using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale
Time Frame: 1 month post last treatment
Photos will be a taken at baseline and post treatment and then improvement assessed using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale. This scale ranges from 0 to 3, where 0 is 0-25% clearance from baseline photograph, 1 is 25-50% clearance from baseline photograph, 2 is 50-75% clearance from baseline photograph, and 3 is 75-100% clearance from baseline photograph.
1 month post last treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Cynosure, Inc.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
December 1, 2013

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 1, 2014

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 1, 2014

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
April 8, 2014

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
April 8, 2014

First Posted (Estimate)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
April 10, 2014

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
November 17, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
November 16, 2020

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
November 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CYN13-REV-TOP-MEL-AK

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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