Evaluation of a New Design of Crowns in the Posterior Teeth
Evaluation of IPS E.Max-CAD Endocrown in Molars Compared to the Conventional Design
Background: no randomized controlled trial has tried to compare treatment outcomes between the IPS.emmax endocrowns and the IPS.emmax conventional crowns .
Objective: to investigate the clinical performance of the IPS.emmax endocrowns and the IPS.emmax conventional crowns Design and setting: Parallel-groups randomized controlled trial on patients with one or more intensive damaged molars requiring crowning and being treated at the University of Damascus, Dental School in Damascus, Syria .All molars will be examined at the baseline assessment using a modified US Public Health Service (USPHS) criteria.
Participants: Incoming patients to the Fixed Prosthetic and Endodontic Departments will be examined to find any excessively damaged molars requiring crowning. Forty patients will be recruited according to specific inclusion criteria. Randomization will be performed using computer-generated tables; allocation will be concealed using sequentially numbered opaque and sealed envelopes.The included 40 patients will be analyzed (age range between 20-60 years). They will be randomly distributed into two groups with 20 patients in each group (1:1 allocation ratio).
Intervention: Excessively damaged and endodontically treated molars will be restored with IPS.emmax endocrowns or IPS.emmax crowns supported with composite core.
Main outcome measure: marginal adaptation and anatomic form will be investigated clinically and by apical radiographs at the baseline assessment using the modified (USPHS) at six assessment times during an 18-month observation period.
Assessor blinding will be employed.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic, DM20AM18
- Department of Fixed Prosthodontics, University of Damsacus
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Damascus, Syrian Arab Republic, DM20AM18
- University of Damascus Dental School
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients between 20 to 60 years old
- Good oral hygiene
- Gingival index (GI) equal 0
- Plaque index (PI) equal 0 or 1
- Primary acceptation and commitment to the trail
Inclusion criteria of molars:
- Two remaining axial walls at least.
- 0.5 mm above the gingival line at least for damaged axial walls.
- Good endodontic treatment and apical seal
- First and second upper and lower molars only.
- Against teeth could be natural or crowned.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients with an open bite or cross bite.
- Bruxism
- Periodontitis
- Gingival hyperplasia
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Triple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
No Intervention: IPS.emmax crown
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|
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Experimental: IPS.emmax endocrown
Patients with excessively undermined and endodontically treated molars will receive the IPS.emmax endocrown as the restoration of choice.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Marginal Adaptation
Time Frame: at 3 months (T1), 6 months (T2), 9 months (T3), 12 months (T4), 15 months (T5), and 18 months (T6) following application
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The presence of marginal adaptation means that the restoration margins cannot be distinguished, the probe cannot find a step between the margins and the surrounding tissue, and no discoloration visible.
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at 3 months (T1), 6 months (T2), 9 months (T3), 12 months (T4), 15 months (T5), and 18 months (T6) following application
|
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Change in the Anatomic Form
Time Frame: at 3 months (T1), 6 months (T2), 9 months (T3), 12 months (T4), 15 months (T5), and 18 months (T6) following application
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The anatomic form is considered satisfactory when the crown has a correct contour with tight proximal contact, no worn facets on restorations and no worn facets on opposing teeth.
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at 3 months (T1), 6 months (T2), 9 months (T3), 12 months (T4), 15 months (T5), and 18 months (T6) following application
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in the Retention Status
Time Frame: at 3 months (T1), 6 months (T2), 9 months (T3), 12 months (T4), 15 months (T5), and 18 months (T6) following application
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Retention loss is considered when the crown becomes loose or mobile.
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at 3 months (T1), 6 months (T2), 9 months (T3), 12 months (T4), 15 months (T5), and 18 months (T6) following application
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Rana Dallool, DDS, University of Damascus Dental School
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Bernhart J, Brauning A, Altenburger MJ, Wrbas KT. Cerec3D endocrowns--two-year clinical examination of CAD/CAM crowns for restoring endodontically treated molars. Int J Comput Dent. 2010;13(2):141-54. English, German.
- Biacchi GR, Basting RT. Comparison of fracture strength of endocrowns and glass fiber post-retained conventional crowns. Oper Dent. 2012 Mar-Apr;37(2):130-6. doi: 10.2341/11-105-L. Epub 2011 Sep 26.
- Bindl A, Mormann WH. Clinical evaluation of adhesively placed Cerec endo-crowns after 2 years--preliminary results. J Adhes Dent. 1999 Autumn;1(3):255-65.
- Fischer H, Marx R. Fracture toughness of dental ceramics: comparison of bending and indentation method. Dent Mater. 2002 Jan;18(1):12-9. doi: 10.1016/s0109-5641(01)00005-7.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- UDDS-FixPro-01-2014
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