Enzalutamide in Combination With Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel for the Treatment of Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase I Trial With Cohort Expansion of Enzalutamide in Combination With Gemcitabine and Nab-Paclitaxel for the Treatment of Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Florida
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Tampa, Florida, United States, 33612
- H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Participants must have histologically or cytologically confirmed pancreatic adenocarcinoma that is metastatic or unresectable. In the dose expansion phase, the tumor must express Androgen Receptor (AR) by immunohistochemistry. If ≥1% of the tumor cells express AR, it will be considered positive for this trial.
- Must have measurable disease per Response Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) criteria version 1.1
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status <2 (Karnofsky >60%)
- Life expectancy of greater than 3 months
- Must have normal organ and marrow function
- Prior treatment with gemcitabine alone or 5-Fluorouracil with radiation as an adjuvant therapy will be allowed; Should not have received gemcitabine within 6 months of starting the study treatment; 5-Fluorouracil or radiation treatment should be received more than 4 weeks prior to receiving the study drug.
- Women of child-bearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Men treated or enrolled on this protocol must also agree to use adequate contraception prior to the study, for the duration of study participation, and 4 months after completion of the study treatment.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior treatment with any cytotoxic chemotherapy except as an adjuvant therapy. Participant should not have received gemcitabine within 6 months of starting the study treatment. 5-Fluorouracil or radiation treatment should be received more than 4 weeks prior to receiving the study drug.
- May not be receiving any other investigational agents within 4 weeks of starting the study treatment and during the study period.
- Untreated brain or leptomeningeal metastases, including patients who continue to require glucocorticoids for brain or leptomeningeal metastases.
- History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to gemcitabine, nab-paclitaxel or enzalutamide.
- Have undergone major surgery within 4 weeks prior to starting the study treatment.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements; history of myocardial infarction within 6 months of starting study treatment.
- Known history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or active hepatitis B or hepatitis C
- Any history of seizure. History of loss of consciousness or transient ischemic attack within 12 months of starting the study drug.
- Women who are pregnant or breast feeding, or women/men able to conceive and unwilling to practice an effective method of birth control
- Chronic treatment with immunosuppressant drugs
- Other malignancy requiring active treatment
- Any significant medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness, that would prevent participating in the study, including the inability to swallow capsules
- Any active infection not controlled by antibiotics
- Concomitant medications that lower seizure threshold
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Dose Escalation and Dose Expansion
Dose Escalation: To find the dose of enzalutamide that can be safely given with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. Dose Expansion: To find the effect on tumor of the combination of enzalutamide, gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel. |
The starting dose of enzalutamide will be 80 mg (Level 1) daily, taken orally.
The dose escalation schedule is a standard 3 + 3 design.
In the first part of the study, different doses of enzalutamide will be tested.
In the second part of the study, all patients will be started at the same dose of enzalutamide.
Other Names:
The starting dose of gemcitabine will be 1000 mg/m^2 administered intravenously on days 1, 8 and 15 of each cycle.
Other Names:
The starting dose of nab-paclitaxel will be 125 mg/m^2 administered intravenously on days 1, 8 and 15 of each cycle.
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)
Time Frame: Up to 18 months
|
To determine the maximally tolerated dose (MTD) of enzalutamide in combination with gemcitabine and nab-paclitaxel in advanced pancreatic cancer.
|
Up to 18 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
- Pancreatic Diseases
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Antiviral Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Tubulin Modulators
- Antimitotic Agents
- Mitosis Modulators
- Hormones
- Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists
- Antineoplastic Agents, Phytogenic
- Gemcitabine
- Paclitaxel
- Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel
- Androgens
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MCC-17696
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