Benchmarking Intra-tumor Heterogeneity In Ovarian Cancer: Linking In-vivo Imaging Phenotypes With Histology And Genomics
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
New York
-
Harrison, New York, United States, 10604
- Memorial Sloan Kettering West Harrison
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New York, New York, United States, 10065
- Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥18 years of age on the day of signing the informed consent.
- Histologically confirmed or suspected stage III or IV high-grade serous ovarian cancer.
- Scheduled to undergo primary debulking surgery.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Pregnant patients
- Patients who because of general medical or psychiatric condition, or physiologic status unrelated to the presence of ovarian cancer cannot give valid informed consent
- Patients who are unwilling or unable to undergo MRI including patients with contraindications to MRI such as the presence of cardiac pacemakers or non-compatible intracranial vascular clips, claustrophobia, inability to lie flat for the duration of the study etc.
- Patients with a metallic hip implant or any other metallic implant or device in the pelvis that might distort local magnetic field and compromise quality of MRI/
- Radiotherapy to the abdomen or pelvis within 6 months of the screening visit. Subjects with a current diagnosis of epithelial ovarian tumor of low malignant potential (borderline carcinomas) are not eligible
- Patients with synchronous primary endometrial cancer or a past history of endometrial cancer, unless all of the following conditions are met:
- Stage not greater than IB
- No more than superficial myometrial invasion
- No vascular or lymphatic invasion
- No poorly differentiated subtypes, including serous, clear cell, or other FIGO Grade 3 lesions.
- Patients who have received prior chemotherapy for any abdominal or pelvic tumor are excluded. Patients who have received neoadjuvant chemotherapy prior to their initial debulking are excluded. Patients may have received prior adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer.
- With the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer and other specific malignancies as noted above, subjects with other invasive malignancies who had (or have) any evidence of the other cancer present within the last 3 years are excluded.
- Unresolved bowel obstruction.
- History or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or lab abnormality that might confound the results of the study, interfere with patient's participation for the full duration of the study.
- Absence of target lesions (> 2.0 cm) on staging CT
- Patients unlikely to be optimally debulked at surgery (tumor implants in difficult to reach places [i.e. falciform ligament or porta hepatis], suprarenal retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy)
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: DIAGNOSTIC
- Allocation: NA
- Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
- Masking: NONE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: MRI with DW-MRI & DCE-MRI & FDG PET/CT
Study participants will have 1 scan within the 7 days immediately preceding surgery (PET/CT as standard of care and MRI as a research exam).
MRI and PET/CT scanning procedures will be identical to those used in routine clinical examinations of the abdomen and pelvis.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Genomic markers of spatial heterogeneity
Time Frame: 1 year
|
by evaluating spatially explicit phenotypic clusters based on a combination of perfusion, diffusion and metabolic tumor profiles (maps) in both ovarian tumors and metastatic peritoneal/omental implants of patients with HGSOC undergoing primary debulking surgery (PDS).
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Histological and immunohistochemical features
Time Frame: 1 year
|
The analyses involving the bioinformatic algorithms will be handled by the Bioinformatics Core.
Previously validated bioinformatic algorithms (5, 13, 38) will be used to determine the clonal compositions of the imaging-based phenotypically distinct clusters of HGSOCs, and phylogenetic trees based on allelic frequencies of mutations and copy number aberrations of the primary ovarian tumor and matched metastatic implant will be constructed for each case
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Hebert Vargas Alvarez, MD, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Urogenital Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Carcinoma
- Neoplasms, Glandular and Epithelial
- Genital Neoplasms, Female
- Endocrine System Diseases
- Ovarian Diseases
- Adnexal Diseases
- Gonadal Disorders
- Endocrine Gland Neoplasms
- Ovarian Neoplasms
- Carcinoma, Ovarian Epithelial
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 14-061
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