POLish Bifurcation Optimal Stenting Study (POLBOS)
Regular DES Versus BiOSS Expert® Stent in Coronary Bifurcation Treatment - Randomized, Multicenter, Open-label, Controlled POLBOS I (POLish Bifurcation Optimal Stenting) Study
Coronary bifurcation lesions pose therapeutic problems during percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) and are associated with higher rates of periprocedural complications as well as higher rates of in-stent restenosis and stent thrombosis. Therefore the optimal approach to coronary bifurcations treatment is still a subject of debate, especially when the side branch is large, not easily accessible and narrowed by a long lesion. One of the proposed alternatives are dedicated bifurcation stents (DBS). However, there is large scarcity of randomized trials with DBS.
The aim of POLBOS I (POLish Bifurcation Optimal Stenting) study was to compare two intervention strategies for bifurcation treatment: provisional T-stenting (PTS) with any regular drug-eluting stent (rDES), the best treatment strategy at the moment, with stenting of bifurcation lesions with dedicated bifurcation paclitaxel-eluting stent BiOSS Expert® (Balton, PL).
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Warsaw, Poland
- Department of Invasive Cardiology Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of Interior
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject able to verbally confirm understandings of risks, benefits of receiving PCI for true bifurcation lesions, and he/she or his/her legally authorized representative provides written informed consent prior to any study related procedure.
- Target main branch lesion(s) located in a native coronary artery with diameter of ≥ 2.5 mm and ≤ 4.5 mm. Target side branch lesion(s) located in a native coronary artery with diameter of ≥ 2.0 mm.
- Target lesion(s) amenable for PCI with balloon angioplasty of the side branch.
Exclusion Criteria:
- STEMI
- Non-cardiac co-morbid conditions are present with life expectancy <1 year or that may result in protocol non-compliance (per site investigator's medical judgment).
- Subjects who refuse to give informed consent.
- Subjects with LVEF<30%
- Subjects with moderate or severe degree valvular heart disease or primary cardiomyopathy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: rDES Group
Regular drug-eluting stent implantation, one of the following: Device: LucChopin (Balton, Poland) Device: Prolim (Balton, Poland) Device: Xience Pro (Abott Vascular) Device: Biomatrix (Biosensors) Device: Promus (Boston Scientific) Device: Cypher (Cordis) Device: Taxus (Boston Scientific) Device: Coroflex Please (BBraun) Device: Resolute Integrity (Medtronic) |
Coronary angioplasty in bifurcation lesion with drug-eluting stent implantation: BiOSS or regular DES (rDES)
Other Names:
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Experimental: BiOSS Group
New dedicated bifurcation stent BiOSS Expert (Balton, Warsaw, Poland) implantation
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Coronary angioplasty in bifurcation lesion with drug-eluting stent implantation: BiOSS or regular DES (rDES)
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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MACE
Time Frame: 12 months
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Cumulative rate of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) including cardiac death, myocardial infarction (MI) with or without ST-segment elevation and need for repeated revascularization of the target lesion (TLR).
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12 months
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Target vessel revascularization
Time Frame: 12 months
|
12 months
|
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myocardial infarction
Time Frame: 12 months
|
12 months
|
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cardiac death
Time Frame: 12 months
|
12 months
|
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all-cause death
Time Frame: 12 months
|
12 months
|
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Target lesion revascularization
Time Frame: 12 months
|
12 months
|
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late lumen loss
Time Frame: 12 months
|
12 months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Iakovou I, Ge L, Colombo A. Contemporary stent treatment of coronary bifurcations. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Oct 18;46(8):1446-55. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2005.05.080. Epub 2005 Sep 28.
- Gil RJ, Vassilev D, Michalek A, Kern A, Formuszewicz R, Dobrzycki S, Wojcik J, Lesiak M, Kardaszewicz P, Lekston A. Dedicated paclitaxel-eluting bifurcation stent BiOSS(R) (bifurcation optimisation stent system): 12-month results from a prospective registry of consecutive all-comers population. EuroIntervention. 2012 Jul 20;8(3):316-24. doi: 10.4244/EIJV8I3A50.
- Gil RJ, Kern A, Formuszewicz R, Inigo Garcia LA, Dobrzycki S, Vassilev D, Bil J. 6-year results of BiOSS stents in coronary bifurcation treatment. Eur J Clin Invest. 2021 Aug;51(8):e13555. doi: 10.1111/eci.13555. Epub 2021 Mar 29.
- Vassilev D, Gil R. Clinical verification of a theory for predicting side branch stenosis after main vessel stenting in coronary bifurcation lesions. J Interv Cardiol. 2008 Dec;21(6):493-503. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8183.2008.00400.x. Epub 2008 Oct 21.
- Gil RJ, Vassilev D, Formuszewicz R, Rusicka-Piekarz T, Doganov A. The carina angle-new geometrical parameter associated with periprocedural side branch compromise and the long-term results in coronary bifurcation lesions with main vessel stenting only. J Interv Cardiol. 2009 Dec;22(6):E1-E10. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8183.2009.00492.x. Epub 2009 Aug 20.
- Vassilev D, Gil R, Kwan T, Nguyen T, Nanjundappa A, Doganov A. Extension distance mismatch--an unrecognized factor for suboptimal side branch ostial coverage in bifurcation lesion stenting. J Interv Cardiol. 2010 Aug;23(4):305-18. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8183.2010.00574.x. Epub 2010 Jul 19.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2.0
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