King Video Laryngoscope Versus Direct Laryngoscopy for Prehospital Intubation: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Erie, Pennsylvania, United States, 16544
- Saint Vincent Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- all patients >= age 18 year of age undergoing ETI in the prehospital setting
Exclusion Criteria:
- age < 18 years of age
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Video Laryngoscopy
We will outfit ½ of the ambulance crews with the King Video Laryngoscope (KVL) for 6 months while the other ½ of the ambulances will use traditional direct laryngoscopy (DL).
After 6 months, the groups will switch devices.
We will randomly assign those ambulances that first use the KVL.
After one year (12 months) we will compare the outcomes between the two methods.
|
We will outfit ½ of the ambulance crews with the King Video Laryngoscope (KVL) for 6 months while the other ½ of the ambulances will use traditional direct laryngoscopy (DL).
After 6 months, the groups will switch devices.
We will randomly assign those ambulances that first use the KVL.
After one year (12 months) we will compare the outcomes between the two methods.
|
|
Active Comparator: Direct Laryngoscopy
We will outfit ½ of the ambulance crews with the King Video Laryngoscope (KVL) for 6 months while the other ½ of the ambulances will use traditional direct laryngoscopy (DL).
After 6 months, the groups will switch devices.
We will randomly assign those ambulances that first use the KVL.
After one year (12 months) we will compare the outcomes between the two methods.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Successful First Intubation Attempt (First Pass Attempt)
Time Frame: less than 24 hours, collected for the duration of the study (approximately 34 months)
|
Endotracheal Intubation (ETI) attempt will be defined as tip of the laryngoscope blade passing the patient's lips.
First attempt success rate will be defined as the number of successful placements occurring on the first attempt to place the endotracheal tube.
|
less than 24 hours, collected for the duration of the study (approximately 34 months)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Overall Success
Time Frame: up to 24 hours, duration of the study (approximately 34 months)
|
Overall success rate will be defined as the total number of successful placements divided by the total number of patients treated.
|
up to 24 hours, duration of the study (approximately 34 months)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Mort TC. Emergency tracheal intubation: complications associated with repeated laryngoscopic attempts. Anesth Analg. 2004 Aug;99(2):607-13, table of contents. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000122825.04923.15.
- Pepe PE, Copass MK, Joyce TH. Prehospital endotracheal intubation: rationale for training emergency medical personnel. Ann Emerg Med. 1985 Nov;14(11):1085-92. doi: 10.1016/s0196-0644(85)80927-6.
- Wang HE, Mann NC, Mears G, Jacobson K, Yealy DM. Out-of-hospital airway management in the United States. Resuscitation. 2011 Apr;82(4):378-85. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2010.12.014. Epub 2011 Feb 1.
- Katz SH, Falk JL. Misplaced endotracheal tubes by paramedics in an urban emergency medical services system. Ann Emerg Med. 2001 Jan;37(1):32-7. doi: 10.1067/mem.2001.112098.
- Jones JH, Murphy MP, Dickson RL, Somerville GG, Brizendine EJ. Emergency physician-verified out-of-hospital intubation: miss rates by paramedics. Acad Emerg Med. 2004 Jun;11(6):707-9. doi: 10.1197/j.aem.2003.12.026.
- Hubble MW, Brown L, Wilfong DA, Hertelendy A, Benner RW, Richards ME. A meta-analysis of prehospital airway control techniques part I: orotracheal and nasotracheal intubation success rates. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2010 Jul-Sep;14(3):377-401. doi: 10.3109/10903121003790173.
- Wang HE, Yealy DM. How many attempts are required to accomplish out-of-hospital endotracheal intubation? Acad Emerg Med. 2006 Apr;13(4):372-7. doi: 10.1197/j.aem.2005.11.001. Epub 2006 Mar 10.
- Lossius HM, Roislien J, Lockey DJ. Patient safety in pre-hospital emergency tracheal intubation: a comprehensive meta-analysis of the intubation success rates of EMS providers. Crit Care. 2012 Feb 11;16(1):R24. doi: 10.1186/cc11189.
- Warner KJ, Carlbom D, Cooke CR, Bulger EM, Copass MK, Sharar SR. Paramedic training for proficient prehospital endotracheal intubation. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2010 Jan-Mar;14(1):103-8. doi: 10.3109/10903120903144858.
- Carlson JN, Quintero J, Guyette FX, Callaway CW, Menegazzi JJ. Variables associated with successful intubation attempts using video laryngoscopy: a preliminary report in a helicopter emergency medical service. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2012 Apr-Jun;16(2):293-8. doi: 10.3109/10903127.2011.640764. Epub 2011 Dec 22.
- Guyette FX, Farrell K, Carlson JN, Callaway CW, Phrampus P. Comparison of video laryngoscopy and direct laryngoscopy in a critical care transport service. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2013 Apr-Jun;17(2):149-54. doi: 10.3109/10903127.2012.729128. Epub 2012 Dec 11.
- Sakles JC, Mosier J, Chiu S, Cosentino M, Kalin L. A comparison of the C-MAC video laryngoscope to the Macintosh direct laryngoscope for intubation in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 2012 Dec;60(6):739-48. doi: 10.1016/j.annemergmed.2012.03.031. Epub 2012 May 5.
- Mosier JM, Stolz U, Chiu S, Sakles JC. Difficult airway management in the emergency department: GlideScope videolaryngoscopy compared to direct laryngoscopy. J Emerg Med. 2012 Jun;42(6):629-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2011.06.007. Epub 2011 Sep 10.
- Wayne MA, McDonnell M. Comparison of traditional versus video laryngoscopy in out-of-hospital tracheal intubation. Prehosp Emerg Care. 2010 Apr-Jun;14(2):278-82. doi: 10.3109/10903120903537189.
- Akihisa Y, Maruyama K, Koyama Y, Yamada R, Ogura A, Andoh T. Comparison of intubation performance between the King Vision and Macintosh laryngoscopes in novice personnel: a randomized, crossover manikin study. J Anesth. 2014 Feb;28(1):51-7. doi: 10.1007/s00540-013-1666-9. Epub 2013 Jun 30.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- LECOM Research Grant 2013
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