VNS During Rehabilitation for Improved Upper Limb Motor Function After Stroke
Study MT-St-02 - Stroke - A Randomized Pilot Study Assessing Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) During Rehabilitation for Improved Upper Limb Motor Function After Stroke (MicroTransponder's Vivistim System)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Minnesota
-
Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States, 55455
- University of Minnesota
-
-
Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States
- UT Southwestern
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- UT Houston
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- History of ischemic stroke that occurred at least 4 months prior to enrollment, but not more than 24 months prior
- Age >30 years and <80 years
- Right or left sided weakness of upper extremity
- UEFM score within designated range.
- At least 10 degrees of wrist extension, 10° of thumb abduction/extension, and at least 10° of extension in at least 2 additional digits
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of hemorrhagic stroke
- Any deficits in language or cognitive functioning that hinders participation, for example, (aphasia) or unable to follow 2 step commands.
- Significant sensory loss.
- Presence of ongoing dysphagia or aspiration difficulties.
- Active major neurological or psychiatric diagnosis that would likely interfere with study protocol including prior history of brain lesions (including dementia, etc.), and current alcohol abuse, drug abuse, or epilepsy.
- Subject receiving any therapy (medication or otherwise) at study entry that would interfere with VNS (e.g. drugs that interfere with neurotransmitter mechanisms). Additionally, no psychoactive medications - including nicotine - may be used during the acute study.
- Prior injury to vagus nerve - either bilateral or unilateral (e.g., injury during carotid endarterectomy)
- Severe depression
- Not considered candidate for a device implant surgery (history of adverse reactions to anesthetics, poor surgical candidate in surgeon's opinion, etc.)
- Any other implanted device such as a pacemaker or other neurostimulator; any other investigational device or drug
- Medical or mental instability (diagnosis of personality disorder, psychosis, or substance abuse)
- Pregnant or plan on becoming pregnant or breastfeeding during the study period
- Currently require, or likely to require, diathermy during the study duration
- Any health problem requiring surveillance with MRI imaging
- Active rehabilitation within 4-weeks prior to therapy
- Botox injections or any other non-study active rehabilitation of the upper extremity 4-weeks prior to and during therapy
- Severe spasticity of the upper limb
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Vagus Nerve Stimulation (VNS) + Rehabilitation (1)
This group receives vagus nerve stimulation during rehabilitation.
VNS and rehabilitation are the interventions.
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Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Vagus Nerve Stim (VNS) + Rehabilitation (2) - Comparator
This group receives rehabilitation and VNS, but the VNS is different than given in the other group (rehabilitation is the only true intervention in this group).
It may not be as effective as the other group's settings.
Both groups receive the same amount of rehabilitation.
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Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Upper Extremity Fugl-Meyer (UEFM)
Time Frame: 6-weeks
|
Measurement of impairment, minimum value 0, maximum value 66, higher score means a better outcome.
Subscales are summed.
|
6-weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Wolf Motor Function Test Functional Assessment (WMFT)
Time Frame: 6-weeks
|
Measurement of upper limb function/mobility.
For Functional Assessment - minimum is 0 and maximum is 3.
A higher score means a better outcome.
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6-weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Patty Smith, Ph.D., UT Southwestern
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Kimberley TJ, Pierce D, Prudente CN, Francisco GE, Yozbatiran N, Smith P, Tarver B, Engineer ND, Alexander Dickie D, Kline DK, Wigginton JG, Cramer SC, Dawson J. Vagus Nerve Stimulation Paired With Upper Limb Rehabilitation After Chronic Stroke. Stroke. 2018 Nov;49(11):2789-2792. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.118.022279.
- Kimberley TJ, Prudente CN, Engineer ND, Pierce D, Tarver B, Cramer SC, Dickie DA, Dawson J. Study protocol for a pivotal randomised study assessing vagus nerve stimulation during rehabilitation for improved upper limb motor function after stroke. Eur Stroke J. 2019 Dec;4(4):363-377. doi: 10.1177/2396987319855306. Epub 2019 Jun 17.
- Dickie DA, Kimberley TJ, Pierce D, Engineer N, Tarver WB, Dawson J. An Exploratory Study of Predictors of Response to Vagus Nerve Stimulation Paired with Upper-Limb Rehabilitation After Ischemic Stroke. Sci Rep. 2019 Nov 4;9(1):15902. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-52092-x.
- Dawson J, Engineer ND, Prudente CN, Pierce D, Francisco G, Yozbatiran N, Tarver WB, Casavant R, Kline DK, Cramer SC, Van de Winckel A, Kimberley TJ. Vagus Nerve Stimulation Paired With Upper-Limb Rehabilitation After Stroke: One-Year Follow-up. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2020 Jul;34(7):609-615. doi: 10.1177/1545968320924361. Epub 2020 Jun 1.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- MT-St-02
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