A Safety and Efficacy Study of OnabotulinumtoxinA in Upper Facial Rhytides
Evaluation of the Safety and Efficacy of Treatment With BOTOX® (Botulinum Toxin Type A) Purified Neurotoxin Complex for Subjects With Facial Rhytides (Forehead Lines, Glabellar Lines, Lateral Canthal Lines)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Aalst, Belgium
- Aalst Dermatology Clinic
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Jette, Belgium
- UZ Brussel
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Limburg, Belgium
- Medical Skin Care - Sint-Truiden
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Darmstadt, Germany
- Rosenpark Research
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Köln Nordrhein-Westfalen, Germany
- Hautzentrum Koeln (Cologne Dermatology)
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München, Germany
- Hautok und hautok-cosmetics
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München, Germany
- Praxisgemeinschaft Theatiner46
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Starnberg, Germany
- Hautzentrum am Starnberger See GmbH
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Wuppertal, Germany
- CentroDerm Study Center
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Basingstoke, United Kingdom, RG24 9DT
- Shakespeare House Health Centre, General Practice
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Birmingham, United Kingdom, B74 2UG
- Medizen Clinic
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Chichester, United Kingdom, PO18 8AN
- The Bosham Clinic
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Coatbridge, United Kingdom, ML5 3PA
- Waverlery Medical Practice
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Whitegate, United Kingdom, CW9 8UW
- The Gatehouse
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Arkansas
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Little Rock, Arkansas, United States, 72205
- The Petrus Center for Aesthetic
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California
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90025
- Westside Aesthetics
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Newport Beach, California, United States, 92663
- Eye Research Foundation
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Newport Beach, California, United States, 92663
- Steve Yoelin, MD Medical Associates, Inc.
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Florida
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33137
- Baumann Cosmetic & Research Institute
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Missouri
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Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63122
- Saint Louis University
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New York
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Mount Kisco, New York, United States, 10549
- The Center for Dermatology Cosmetic and Laser Surgery
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37215
- Tennessee Clinical Research Center
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77056
- The Center for Skin Research
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Washington
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Spokane, Washington, United States, 99202
- Premier Clinical Research
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Moderate to severe forehead lines, glabellar lines, and crow's feet lines
- Willing to have facial photos taken
Exclusion Criteria:
- Prior exposure to botulinum toxin of any serotype for any indication
- Anticipated need for treatment with botulinum toxin of any serotype for any indication during the study, other than study treatment
- Diagnosis of myasthenia gravis, Eaton-Lambert syndrome, or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
- Any facial resurfacing laser or light treatment, microdermabrasion, or superficial peels in the past 3 months
- Any medium depth or deep depth facial chemical peels; facial skin resurfacing; or permanent facial make-up in the past 6 months
- Any nonpermanent soft tissue fillers, or treatment with oral retinoids in the past year - Prior face lift, thread lift, eyebrow lift, or related procedures (eg, eyelid and/or eyebrow surgery)
- Prior facial treatment with permanent soft tissue fillers, synthetic implants (eg, Gore-Tex®), and/or fat transplantation
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: OnabotulinumtoxinA Dose A
OnabotulinumtoxinA Dose A injected into the protocol-specified areas on Day 1. Subjects will receive at least 1 and up to 3 treatments.
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OnabotulinumtoxinA injected into the protocol-specified areas.
Subjects will receive at least 1 and up to 3 treatments.
Other Names:
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Experimental: OnabotulinumtoxinA Dose B
OnabotulinumtoxinA Dose B injected into the protocol-specified areas on Day 1. Subjects will receive at least 1 and up to 3 treatments.
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OnabotulinumtoxinA injected into the protocol-specified areas.
Subjects will receive at least 1 and up to 3 treatments.
Other Names:
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Placebo Comparator: Placebo followed by OnabotulinumtoxinA Dose A
Placebo (normal saline) injected into the protocol-specified areas on Day 1.
If the subject meets the re-treatment criteria, the subject will receive up to 2 treatments with onabotulinumtoxinA Dose A into the protocol-specified areas.
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Placebo (normal saline) injected into the protocol-specified areas on Day 1.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Percentage of Subjects With ≥2-Grade Improvement From Baseline on Both the Investigator's and Subject's Facial Wrinkle Scale (FWS) Ratings of Forehead Line Severity at Maximum Eyebrow Elevation
Time Frame: Baseline, Day 30
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The Investigator and subject each assessed the severity of the subject's forehead lines at maximum eyebrow elevation using the 4-grade FWS, where 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe.
The percentage of subjects with at least a 2-grade improvement from baseline assessed by both the Investigator and the subject are reported.
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Baseline, Day 30
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Subjects With an Investigator Rating of None or Mild on the 4-Grade FWS for Forehead Line Severity at Maximum Eyebrow Elevation
Time Frame: Day 30
|
The Investigator assessed the severity of the subject's forehead lines at maximum eyebrow elevation using the 4-grade FWS, where 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe.
The percentage of subjects with a score of "none" and "mild" are reported.
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Day 30
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Percentage of Subjects With ≥1-Grade Improvement From Baseline on the Investigator's FWS Rating of Forehead Line Severity at Rest
Time Frame: Baseline, Day 30
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The Investigator assessed the severity of the subject's forehead lines at rest using the 4-grade FWS, where 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe.
The percentage of subjects with at least a 1-grade improvement assessed by the Investigator are reported.
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Baseline, Day 30
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Percentage of Subjects Reporting Mostly Satisfied or Very Satisfied on the 5-Point Facial Line Satisfaction Questionnaire (FLSQ) Item 5
Time Frame: Day 60
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The FLSQ consists of 13 questions that assess subject satisfaction and appearance-related impacts associated with facial lines.
Item 5 on the FLSQ asks "How satisfied are you with the effect your treatment had on your facial lines?"
Responses included: very satisfied, mostly satisfied, neither satisfied or dissatisfied, mostly dissatisfied, or very dissatisfied.
The percentage of subjects reporting a score of mostly satisfied or very satisfied with treatment are reported.
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Day 60
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Percentage of Subjects With ≥20-Point Improvement From Baseline on the Impact Domain of the FLSQ Among Subjects With Baseline Score ≥ 20 Points
Time Frame: Baseline, Day 30
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The FLSQ consists of 13 questions that assess subject satisfaction and appearance-related impacts associated with facial lines.
The Impact Domain measures the subject's appearance-related and emotional impacts of treatment and is composed of 5 questions with a possible range of scores from 0 (worst) to 100 (best), using a transformed scale.
Only subjects with baseline scores ≥ 20 are included in the analysis.
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Baseline, Day 30
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Percentage of Subjects With a ≥3-Point Improvement From Baseline on Item 4 of the 11-Point Facial Line Outcomes (FLO-11) Questionnaire©
Time Frame: Baseline, Day 30
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The FLO-11 assess the subject's psychological and appearance-related impacts associated with facial lines.
Item 4 is "I look older than my actual age because of my facial lines" with a range of possible scores from 0 = not at all to 10 = very much.
Only subjects with baseline scores ≥ 3 are included in the analysis.
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Baseline, Day 30
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Time to Retreatment Eligibility
Time Frame: 12 Months
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Time to retreatment eligibility is defined as the number of days from treatment cycle 1 injection to the return to an Investigator FWS rating of moderate or severe at maximum eyebrow elevation.
The FWS is a 4-grade scale, where 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, and 3=severe.
Only subjects who achieved a ≥ 2-grade improvement on both the Investigator and subject FWS ratings at maximum eyebrow elevation on Day 30 are included in the analysis.
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12 Months
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Disease Attributes
- Facies
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Neurotransmitter Agents
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Peripheral Nervous System Agents
- Cholinergic Agents
- Membrane Transport Modulators
- Acetylcholine Release Inhibitors
- Neuromuscular Agents
- Botulinum Toxins
- Botulinum Toxins, Type A
- abobotulinumtoxinA
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 191622-143
- 2014-001815-38 (EudraCT Number)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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