Early hGH Treatment of SGA Infants to Prevent Irreversible Neurologic and Psychological Damage and Sequelae (hGH)
Early hGH Treatment of Symmetrically Born Small for Gestational Age Infants to Prevent Irreversible Neurologic and Psychological Damage and Sequelae
SGA Infants who do not show a developmental catch-up growth within the first 6 months of life fall in the category of SGA children shown to have defects in the GH/IGF-I axis, resulting in partial hGH/IGF-I deficiency.
Up to 1/4 of children born SGA have neurodevelopmental deficits. The partial hGH/IGF-I deficiency in SGA children can be the major or contributory cause of to their neurodevelopmental deficits
To assess the effect of early growth hormone treatment given to symmetrical small for gestational age (SGA) infants not demonstrating catch-up growth on neurodevelopment and growth between birth and 6-12 months.
The study is an innovative research not previously performed for improving neurodevelopmental outcome of SGA infants. As this is the first study of its kind, the safety of use of GH has not been reported, however based on multiple studies assessing use of GH in infants and young children, it is reasonable to similarly expect no short and long-term adverse effects.
The study will take place at the Tel Aviv Medical Center only.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Symmetrical small for gestational age at birth: weight + length+ head circumference below -2 SD for gestational age.
- Birth weight of 1200-2200 gr
- Follow-up of growth until age of 6-12 months
- Growth parameters below -2 SD at age of 6-12 months and absence of sufficient catch-up.
- Low growth hormone levels.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Chromosomal aberration
- Any congenital syndrome and any syndrome that shows a tendency to uncontrolled cell growth and to develop tumors
- Major congenital malformation (affecting growth or development)
- Congenital infection
- Exposure to teratogenic drugs or drugs affecting development during pregnancy
- Maternal drug or alcohol abuse.
- Maternal cancer as well as cancer in 1st degree relatives.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Non-Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: hGH, ZOMACTON® (somatropin)
For infants in the treatment group receiving ZOMACTON® (somatropin) growth hormone by injection
|
The initial dose will be 30µg/kg/day.
The maximal dose will be 40µg/kg/day.
The dose will be adjusted by monitoring the serum IGF-I level.
Growth hormone will be delivered by injection.
|
|
No Intervention: No human growth hormone
No growth hormone is given.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Changes in Cognitive assessments (using the Bayley Scales of Infant Development (BSID-III)
Time Frame: Before treatment and 1 year later
|
using the Bayley Scales of Infant Development (BSID-III)
|
Before treatment and 1 year later
|
|
Changes in Neurological status (formal neurological examination)
Time Frame: Before treatment and 1 year later
|
using formal neurological examination
|
Before treatment and 1 year later
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Changes in X-ray of the hand and wrist
Time Frame: Before treatment and 1 year later
|
Before treatment and 1 year later
|
|
Pediatric Quality of life Inventory: the PedsQL measure
Time Frame: after 1 year of treatment
|
after 1 year of treatment
|
|
Achenbach Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL)
Time Frame: at the end of study after 1 year of treatment
|
at the end of study after 1 year of treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Dror Mandel, MD, Department of Neonatology, Tel Aviv Medical Center, 64239 Tel Aviv, Israel
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- TASMC-14-DM-0713-12-TLV
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