Gluten-free Diet Monitoring in Urine
Non-invasive Gluten-free Diet Adherence Monitoring in Celiac Patients: Detection of Gluten Immunogenic Peptides in Urine
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
To date, the mainstay of the management of CD is a strict life-long adherence to gluten-free diet (GFD). Follow-up monitoring of the improvement of patients on GFD is essential to assess symptomatic recovery and to monitor complications, as well as to assist patients with dietary compliance. However, practical methods to monitor diet compliance and to detect the origin of an outbreak of celiac clinical symptoms are not available.
In this study, we have overcome these challenges and shown the feasibility of measuring gluten immunogenic peptides (GIP) in urine samples in healthy and celiac individuals by solid phase extraction and estimating the peptide concentrations with a reader of anti-GIP moAb immunochromatographic strips (IC-strips).
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Early Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Seville, Spain, 41012
- Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Seville
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Celiac patient: childs (< 16 years) and adults (> 16 years)
- written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- presence of family history of CD
- digestive disease symptoms
- known medical disease
- use of prescription medications and use of antibiotics and probiotics in the previous 2 months to the inclusion in the study
- participation in any other studies involving investigational concomitantly or within two weeks prior to entry into the study and during the course of the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Experimental: Celiac adult
Patient >16 years, initially diagnosed based on the detection of IgA anti-endomysial and anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies in serum and confirmed by a small intestinal biopsy, on a GFD for >2 years
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Experimental: Celiac child
Patient <16 years, initially diagnosed based on the detection of IgA anti-endomysial and anti-tissue transglutaminase antibodies in serum and confirmed by a small intestinal biopsy, on a GFD for >2 years
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Active Comparator: Healthy adult
Healthy individual > 16 years.
Exclusion criteria: the presence of family history of CD, digestive disease symptoms, known medical disease, use of prescription medications, and use of antibiotics and probiotics in the previous 2 months to the inclusion in the study.
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Active Comparator: Healthy child
Healthy individual < 16 years.
Exclusion criteria: the presence of family history of CD, digestive disease symptoms, known medical disease, use of prescription medications, and use of antibiotics and probiotics in the previous 2 months to the inclusion in the study.
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Usual gluten-containing diet for healthy individuals
Time Frame: 1 month
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1 month
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Usual gluten-free diet for celiac patients (home diet not modified for this trial)
Time Frame: 1 month
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1 month
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Gluten-challenge in healthy individuals on GFD with 10 to 50 mg gluten
Time Frame: 3 days
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3 days
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Mª de Lourdes Moreno Amador, Dr, Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Sevilla, Spain
- Study Chair: Ángel Cebolla Ramírez, Dr, Biomedal S.L.
- Study Chair: Ángeles Pizarro Moreno, Dr, Unidad Clínica de Aparato Digestivo, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain
- Study Chair: Alba Muñoz Suano, Dr, Biomedal, S.L., Sevilla, Spain
- Study Chair: Isabel Comino Montilla, Dr, Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Sevilla, Spain
- Study Chair: Alfonso Rodríguez Herrera, Dr, Unidad de Gastroenterología y Nutrición, Instituto Hispalense de Pediatría. Sevilla, Spain
- Study Chair: Francisco León, Dr, Celimmune, Bethesda, MD, USA
- Study Chair: Carolina Carrillo Carrión, Biomedal, S.L., Sevilla, Spain
- Principal Investigator: Carolina Sousa Martín, Professor, Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, University of Sevilla, Spain
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Comino I, Real A, Vivas S, Siglez MA, Caminero A, Nistal E, Casqueiro J, Rodriguez-Herrera A, Cebolla A, Sousa C. Monitoring of gluten-free diet compliance in celiac patients by assessment of gliadin 33-mer equivalent epitopes in feces. Am J Clin Nutr. 2012 Mar;95(3):670-7. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.111.026708. Epub 2012 Jan 18.
- Shan L, Molberg O, Parrot I, Hausch F, Filiz F, Gray GM, Sollid LM, Khosla C. Structural basis for gluten intolerance in celiac sprue. Science. 2002 Sep 27;297(5590):2275-9. doi: 10.1126/science.1074129.
- Moron B, Bethune MT, Comino I, Manyani H, Ferragud M, Lopez MC, Cebolla A, Khosla C, Sousa C. Toward the assessment of food toxicity for celiac patients: characterization of monoclonal antibodies to a main immunogenic gluten peptide. PLoS One. 2008 May 28;3(5):e2294. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0002294.
- Moron B, Cebolla A, Manyani H, Alvarez-Maqueda M, Megias M, Thomas Mdel C, Lopez MC, Sousa C. Sensitive detection of cereal fractions that are toxic to celiac disease patients by using monoclonal antibodies to a main immunogenic wheat peptide. Am J Clin Nutr. 2008 Feb;87(2):405-14. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/87.2.405.
- Hausch F, Shan L, Santiago NA, Gray GM, Khosla C. Intestinal digestive resistance of immunodominant gliadin peptides. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2002 Oct;283(4):G996-G1003. doi: 10.1152/ajpgi.00136.2002.
- Comino I, Real A, Moreno Mde L, Montes R, Cebolla A, Sousa C. Immunological determination of gliadin 33-mer equivalent peptides in beers as a specific and practical analytical method to assess safety for celiac patients. J Sci Food Agric. 2013 Mar 15;93(4):933-43. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.5830. Epub 2012 Aug 6.
- Real A, Comino I, Moreno Mde L, Lopez-Casado MA, Lorite P, Torres MI, Cebolla A, Sousa C. Identification and in vitro reactivity of celiac immunoactive peptides in an apparent gluten-free beer. PLoS One. 2014 Jun 25;9(6):e100917. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0100917. eCollection 2014.
- Moreno ML, Cebolla A, Munoz-Suano A, Carrillo-Carrion C, Comino I, Pizarro A, Leon F, Rodriguez-Herrera A, Sousa C. Detection of gluten immunogenic peptides in the urine of patients with coeliac disease reveals transgressions in the gluten-free diet and incomplete mucosal healing. Gut. 2017 Feb;66(2):250-257. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2015-310148. Epub 2015 Nov 25.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CELIFLUID1
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