Understanding Risk Factors and Determinants for Neuropathic Pain (Neuropathic)

May 19, 2021 updated by: Rambam Health Care Campus
Understanding risk factors and determinants for neuropathic pain.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Detailed Description

Neuropathic pain (NP) is common (population prevalence of 7-8%) and will present a rising health burden in the future. NP arises as a consequence of a disease or lesion in the somatosensory nervous system. NP results in significant morbidity, reduces quality of life and has a major deleterious impact on health in aging. However, not everyone with such a lesion develops significant neuropathic pain, and those who do develop it include a wide range of severity, impact and outcomes, and an unpredictable response to evidence-based treatment. The reason why some subjects develop neuropathic pain and others do not following the same injury is not known. Genetic variants are increasingly recognized as being important in the development of neuropathic pain. There are a number of Mendelian primary neuropathic pain disorders which act as exemplars of high impact gene variants which have in a number of cases been shown to alter primary afferent excitability. In addition genetic factors are also likely to be important as risk factors in more common acquired (or secondary) neuropathic pain disorders. So, identifying these risk factors will have a significant impact on health both in identifying vulnerable patients and potential for developing new treatment modalities. The proposed study is a part of multicenter international project under Horizons 2020 program of the European Union. Our aim is to understand pain pathophysiology in terms of risk factors and protective mechanisms ranging from molecular pathways to societal impacts. The desired impact is to provide a firm platform to improve diagnosis and stratify patients according to risk profile, employ preventive strategies and ultimately develop novel therapeutics.

Specific objectives for the study at large will be to: 1) Identify the influence of demographic, environmental/societal and clinical factors on the risk of developing and maintenance of NP. 2) To apply modern genomics to validate (using a targeted approach) and find novel (using genome wide association) genetic risk factors for NP. 3) To determine if patient stratification using physiological (sensory profile, endogenous analgesic mechanisms and nerve excitability) and psychological factors can predict NP risk and progression. 4) Development of a risk model/algorithm for (severe) NP, combining measurable genetic and environmental factors. The desired impact is to provide a firm platform to improve diagnosis and stratify patients according to risk profile, employ preventive strategies and ultimately develop novel therapeutics.

Study Type

Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

200

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Haifa, Israel, 31096
        • Rambam Medical Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

200 patients with painful and non-painful diabetic neuropathy (males and females, ages ≥18) will be tested in the study performed in the Rambam Medical Center. The patients will be recruited from the neurology/diabetes clinics and by advertisement in local newspapers.

No patients will be requested to withdraw from any of their medication, or to change the treatment regimen due to participation in the study.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with diabetes who are ≥18 years of age who have a diagnosis of peripheral neuropathy based on a prior clinical assessment combined with supportive clinical investigations such as abnormal nerve conduction studies, reduced intraepidermal nerve or abnormal findings on quantitative sensory testing.
  • If supportive clinical investigations (as described above) are not available at entry into the study, a neuropathy disability scale ≥3 will be required.
  • Patients with symptoms highly suggestive of neuropathy that in the judgment of the clinical researcher are suitable for the study even if they do not fulfill other inclusion criteria.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subjects who are pregnant.
  • Subjects with insufficient command of Hebrew to obtain consent from or to complete the study questionnaires.
  • Subjects with insufficient mental capacity to obtain consent from or complete study questionnaires.
  • Subjects with concurrent severe psychological or psychiatric disorders.
  • Patients with moderate to severe pain form other causes that may confound assessment or reporting of pain.
  • Patients with central nervous lesions, which may complicate somatosensory testing.
  • Who is in the opinion of the investigator unsuitable for participation in the study.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Risk factors and determinants for neuropathic pain
Time Frame: 4 years
Identify the influence of demographic, environmental/societal and clinical factors on the risk of developing and maintenance of NP
4 years

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 1, 2016

Primary Completion (Actual)

July 30, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

March 1, 2021

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

March 25, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 27, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

March 30, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 20, 2021

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 19, 2021

Last Verified

May 1, 2021

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Neuropathic Pain_DM_CTIL

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.