The Mechanisms and Significances of Synergistic Effects of Mycophenolic Acid and LPS on IL-1β Secretion by Mononuclear
The Mechanisms and Significances of Synergistic Effects of Mycophenolic Acid and Lipopolysaccharide on Interleukin-1β Secretion by Mononuclear
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF), which inhibits T and B lymphocyte proliferation, is widely used to treat a variety of autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and lupus nephritis (LN). We are the first to show that mycophenolic acid (MPA), the active metabolite of MMF, in association with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), is able to promote the secretion of interleukin (IL)-1β, which contradicts the traditional conception that immunosuppressants inhibit the secretion of inflammatory factors.
In this study, we first determined the effects of MPA in association with LPS on IL-1β production. Then, we explored whether the synergized effect on IL-1β production was mediated through the nuclear factor (NF)-κB pathway that produces more pro-IL-1β, or through the triggering of NLRP3 inflammasome that leads to enhanced activation of caspase-1 and accelerated degradation of pro-IL-1β into mature IL-1β.
This study is not only conducive to clarify the mechanisms, signal transduction pathways and potential clinical significances of IL-1β production in LPS and MPA combined treatment, but also to provide experimental data as well as theoretical rationales for more effective and more logical immunosuppressive protocols.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Contact
Study Contact
- Name: erwei Sun, doctor
- Phone Number: +86 020-62784421
- Email: ewsun@263.net
Study Contact Backup
- Name: xuechan Huang, doctor
- Phone Number: +86 15521116926
- Email: flycicada@163.com
Study Locations
-
-
Guangdong
-
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510630
- Recruiting
- Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University
-
Contact:
- erwei Sun, doctor
- Phone Number: +86 020-62784421
- Email: ewsun@263.net
-
Contact:
- xuechan Huang, doctor
- Phone Number: +86 15521116926
- Email: flycicada@163.com
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy Volunteers,age 18-60.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Don't agree with informed consent
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
mean ± SD of percentage of IL-1β production induced by Lipopolysaccharide in associate with MPA in monocytes.
Time Frame: six months
|
six months
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: erwei Sun, doctor, Third Affiliated Hospital of Southern Medical University
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Immune System Diseases
- Autoimmune Diseases
- Kidney Diseases
- Urologic Diseases
- Connective Tissue Diseases
- Glomerulonephritis
- Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic
- Nephritis
- Lupus Nephritis
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Anti-Infective Agents
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Anti-Bacterial Agents
- Antibiotics, Antineoplastic
- Antitubercular Agents
- Antibiotics, Antitubercular
- Mycophenolic Acid
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 201501001
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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