Left Ventricular Stiffness vs. Fibrosis Quantification by T1 Mapping in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction (STIFFMAP)
Comparison of Non-invasive Assessment of Cardiac Fibrosis by MRI Derived T1-Mapping and Ventricular Intrinsic Diastolic Function by Pressure-volume-analysis in Patients With Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Heart Failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) and diastolic dysfunction is a growing medical challenge. To date almost every second patient with heart failure has a preserved ejection fraction and recent data show that outcomes in these patients are as bad as in those with reduced ejection fraction. In clinical routine the diagnosis of HFpEF is complicated by indirect assessment of diastolic function. Mechanistically the diastolic dysfunction is among others believed to be caused by the development of diffuse myocardial fibrosis with an increase of extracellular matrix.
Direct assessment of the intrinsic diastolic function and stiffness of the ventricle can be obtained by pressure-volume-curve tracings through a conductance catheter. Although this offers the benefit of assessing load-dependent and load-independent parameters of diastolic function as well as information on contractility and ventricular-arterial coupling, the use of this technique is limited by its invasiveness in daily care.
Newer MRI techniques have made it possible to quantify not only local fibrosis but also diffuse fibrosis (i.e. T1-Mapping) and determine extracellular volumes.
Moreover, the role of right ventricular function is in HFpEF is not well defined.
Aim of the current study is therefore to evaluate the role of MRI in assessing cardiac fibrosis in the context of impaired LV diastolic function in HFpEF patients, as well as to evaluate the role of systolic and diastolic right ventricular functional impairment in this patient cohort.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
-
Leipzig, Germany, 04289
- Heart Center of the University Leipzig
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- LV-EF > 50%
- Indication for invasive cardiac catheterization
Exclusion Criteria:
- know CAD or CAD in Angiography (stenoses > 50%)
- acute coronary syndromes
- Cerebral ischemia within the last year
- contraindications for MRI
- more than mild valvular disease
- Constrictive pericarditis, restrictive Cardiomyopathy, pericardial effusion
- pregnancy
- enrolment in other study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Observational Models: Case-Control
- Time Perspectives: Prospective
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
HFpEF and servere diastolic dysfuntion
Left ventricular ejection fraction (LV-EF) > 50%, echocardiographic criteria for diastolic dysfunction, New York Heart Association classification (NYHA)=>2, Diagnostic P-V-loops and MRI
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Invasive assessment of P-V-loops during catheterization for suspected CAD Magnetic resonance Imaging for assessment of myocardial fibrosis and biventricular function
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|
HFpEF no servere diastolic dysfuntion
LV-EF > 50%, no echocardiographic criteria for diastolic dysfunction, NYHA=>2, Diagnostic P-V-loops and MRI
|
Invasive assessment of P-V-loops during catheterization for suspected CAD Magnetic resonance Imaging for assessment of myocardial fibrosis and biventricular function
|
|
No HF or diastolic dysfunction
LV-EF > 50%, no diastolic dysfunction, no heart failure, Diagnostic P-V-loops and MRI
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Invasive assessment of P-V-loops during catheterization for suspected CAD Magnetic resonance Imaging for assessment of myocardial fibrosis and biventricular function
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Correlation of extracellular volume (MRI) and myocardial stiffness (p-v-loops)
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Baseline
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
LV stiffness constant (ß) between groups
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Baseline
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|
Time constant of LV-relaxation (Ƭ) between groups
Time Frame: Baseline
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Baseline
|
|
Change in endiastolic pressure volume relation (EDPVR) under excercise between groups
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Baseline
|
|
Right Ventricular Endsystolic Elastance Slope
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Baseline
|
|
Right Ventricular Endsystolic Stiffness Constant
Time Frame: Baseline
|
Baseline
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Philipp Lurz, PhD, University Heart Center Leipzig
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Owan TE, Hodge DO, Herges RM, Jacobsen SJ, Roger VL, Redfield MM. Trends in prevalence and outcome of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. N Engl J Med. 2006 Jul 20;355(3):251-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa052256.
- Bhatia RS, Tu JV, Lee DS, Austin PC, Fang J, Haouzi A, Gong Y, Liu PP. Outcome of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction in a population-based study. N Engl J Med. 2006 Jul 20;355(3):260-9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa051530.
- Burkhoff D, van der Velde E, Kass D, Baan J, Maughan WL, Sagawa K. Accuracy of volume measurement by conductance catheter in isolated, ejecting canine hearts. Circulation. 1985 Aug;72(2):440-7. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.72.2.440.
- Westermann D, Kasner M, Steendijk P, Spillmann F, Riad A, Weitmann K, Hoffmann W, Poller W, Pauschinger M, Schultheiss HP, Tschope C. Role of left ventricular stiffness in heart failure with normal ejection fraction. Circulation. 2008 Apr 22;117(16):2051-60. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.716886. Epub 2008 Apr 14.
- Sibley CT, Noureldin RA, Gai N, Nacif MS, Liu S, Turkbey EB, Mudd JO, van der Geest RJ, Lima JA, Halushka MK, Bluemke DA. T1 Mapping in cardiomyopathy at cardiac MR: comparison with endomyocardial biopsy. Radiology. 2012 Dec;265(3):724-32. doi: 10.1148/radiol.12112721. Epub 2012 Oct 22.
- von Roeder M, Kowallick JT, Rommel KP, Blazek S, Besler C, Fengler K, Lotz J, Hasenfuss G, Lucke C, Gutberlet M, Thiele H, Schuster A, Lurz P. Right atrial-right ventricular coupling in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Clin Res Cardiol. 2020 Jan;109(1):54-66. doi: 10.1007/s00392-019-01484-0. Epub 2019 May 3.
- Rommel KP, von Roeder M, Oberueck C, Latuscynski K, Besler C, Blazek S, Stiermaier T, Fengler K, Adams V, Sandri M, Linke A, Schuler G, Thiele H, Lurz P. Load-Independent Systolic and Diastolic Right Ventricular Function in Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction as Assessed by Resting and Handgrip Exercise Pressure-Volume Loops. Circ Heart Fail. 2018 Feb;11(2):e004121. doi: 10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.117.004121.
- von Roeder M, Rommel KP, Kowallick JT, Blazek S, Besler C, Fengler K, Lotz J, Hasenfuss G, Lucke C, Gutberlet M, Schuler G, Schuster A, Lurz P. Influence of Left Atrial Function on Exercise Capacity and Left Ventricular Function in Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2017 Apr;10(4):e005467. doi: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.116.005467.
- Rommel KP, von Roeder M, Latuscynski K, Oberueck C, Blazek S, Fengler K, Besler C, Sandri M, Lucke C, Gutberlet M, Linke A, Schuler G, Lurz P. Extracellular Volume Fraction for Characterization of Patients With Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2016 Apr 19;67(15):1815-1825. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2016.02.018.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1.02
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