Study to Evaluate Potential Predictors of Relapse in Participants With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)

January 31, 2025 updated by: Janssen Research & Development, LLC

A Prospective, Longitudinal, Observational Study to Evaluate Potential Predictors of Relapse in Subjects With Major Depressive Disorder Who Have Responded to Antidepressant Treatment

The purpose of this study is to identify if there are self-reported or objective measures related to mood parameters that can predict near-term relapse (within 1 month or at another identified time point before meeting the criteria for relapse) or early symptomatic changes indicative of relapse prodrome in major depressive disorder (MDD).

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Detailed Description

This is a prospective, multicenter, longitudinal, single-cohort, observational study in participants with MDD who have responded to, and are continuing to respond to and receive, an oral antidepressant treatment regimen. The study will consist of 2 parts: a screening phase of up to 2 weeks, and an observational phase of variable duration.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Observational

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
330

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • United States
    • Alabama
      • Birmingham, Alabama, United States
    • California
      • Glendale, California, United States
      • Oceanside, California, United States
      • San Diego, California, United States
      • Sherman Oaks, California, United States
      • Stanford, California, United States
    • Connecticut
      • Hartford, Connecticut, United States
    • Florida
      • Jacksonville, Florida, United States
      • Orlando, Florida, United States
      • Tampa, Florida, United States
    • Georgia
      • Augusta, Georgia, United States
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, United States
      • Skokie, Illinois, United States
      • Springfield, Illinois, United States
    • Iowa
      • Iowa City, Iowa, United States
    • Kansas
      • Wichita, Kansas, United States
    • Massachusetts
      • Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
    • Michigan
      • Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
    • North Carolina
      • Durham, North Carolina, United States
    • Ohio
      • Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
    • Pennsylvania
      • Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
    • South Carolina
      • Charleston, South Carolina, United States
    • Texas
      • Dallas, Texas, United States
      • Houston, Texas, United States
    • Utah
      • Salt Lake City, Utah, United States

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 64 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sampling Method

Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Participants with major depressive disorder who have responded to an oral antidepressant regimen will be observed.

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Participants must have met Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5th edition (DSM-V) criteria for diagnosis of nonpsychotic MDD within the past 2 years (that is, the start of the most recent major depressive episode (MDE) must be less than or equal to 24 Months before screening), as confirmed using the MINI International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI - DSM-V). MDD must be recurrent, rather than a single episode
  • During the most recent MDE, participant must have responded to, and must be continuing to receive and respond to, an oral antidepressant treatment regimen (given at an adequate dosage and duration based on the Massachusetts General Hospital Antidepressant Treatment Response Questionnaire), within the past 3 months. A change in the oral antidepressant treatment regimen since the time of achieving response in the most recent episode will be allowed
  • Participants must have a Montgomery Asberg Depression Rating Scale total score less than or equal to 14
  • Participant must be willing and able to complete self-reported assessments via a study-specific smartphone, and must be willing to wear an wrist actigraphy device for the duration of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant has any of the following DSM-V psychiatric diagnoses: MDD with psychotic features (lifetime), bipolar disorder (including lifetime diagnosis), schizophrenia, or schizoaffective disorder
  • Participant has a history of drug or alcohol use, with a severity of at least moderate or severe, according to DSM-V criteria, within 6 months before screening
  • Participant is currently receiving or has received vagal nerve stimulation (VNS), electroconvulsive therapy (ECT), or transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) or deep brain stimulation (DBS) for the most recent MDE
  • Participant is currently receiving stimulants, anticonvulsants, or mood stabilizers for treatment of his or her MDD
  • Participant is a woman who is pregnant, or planning to become pregnant, while enrolled in this study

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Observational Models: Cohort
  • Time Perspectives: Prospective

Cohorts and Interventions

Group / Cohort

Group / Cohort

A group or subgroup of participants in an observational study that is assessed for biomedical or health outcomes.
Participants With Major Depressive Disorder
Participants with major depressive disorder who have responded to oral antidepressant treatment will be observed over time.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Near Term Relapse
Time Frame: Baseline up to end of study (8 Weeks)
Relapse will be defined as any of the following: a) MADRS total score greater than or equal to 22 on at least two consecutive visits, with an interval of 1-2 weeks; b) Hospitalization for worsening of depression; c) Suicidal ideation with intent, or suicidal behavior and d) Other (investigator will be asked to describe). MADRS total score ranges from 0 to 60, Higher scores represents a more severe condition.
Baseline up to end of study (8 Weeks)

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Investigators

Investigators

A researcher involved in a clinical study. Related terms include site principal investigator, site sub-investigator, study chair, study director, and study principal investigator.
  • Study Director: Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trials, Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
December 15, 2014

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
May 1, 2018

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
May 1, 2018

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
July 1, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
July 1, 2015

First Posted (Estimated)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
July 3, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
March 25, 2025

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
January 31, 2025

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
January 1, 2025

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Additional Relevant MeSH Terms

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • CR105160
  • OBSERVEMDD0001 (Other Identifier: Janssen Research & Development, LLC)

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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