Effect of Tadalafil on Insulin Secretion and Insulin Sensitivity in Obese Men.

September 16, 2020 updated by: Manuel González Ortiz, University of Guadalajara

Obesity is a chronic disease of multifactorial etiology that develops from the interaction of the influence of nutritive , metabolic , cellular and molecular psychological factors.

Tadalafil is Is a drug inhibiting the enzyme phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5), responsible for inactivating the vasodilator nitric oxide. USING paragraph was mainly treat erectile dysfunction, and recently approved for the treatment of pulmonary hypertension , it is innovative because of its longer life means, provides efficacy after 36 hours and the highest selectivity.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effect of tadalafil on insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion in obese men.

The investigators hypothesis is that the administration of tadalafil improve the insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion in obese men.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial in 18 men aged between 30 and 50 years with obesity (BMI 30-39.9) according to the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria without treatment.

They will be assigned randomly in two groups of 9 patients, each to receive 5 mg of tadalafil or placebo every day at night during 28 days.

There will be evaluated Insulin secretion, both first phase of insulin secretion by Stumvoll Inex as well as Total Insulin Secretion by Area Under the Curve of glucose and insulin and Insulinogenic Index, and Insulin sensitivity by Matsuda index.

Waist circumference, glucose and insulin levels, lipid profile and blood pressure are going to be load will be evaluated before and after intervention in both groups.

Statistical analysis will be presented through measures of central tendency and dispersion, average and deviation standard for quantitative variables; frequencies and percentages for variable qualitative. Qualitative variables will be analyzed by X2, will be used for differences inter-group Mann-Whitney U Test and Wilcoxon Test for the within-groups differences. Will be considered statistical significance p ≤0.05.

This protocol was approved by a local Ethics Committee and written informed consent will be obtained from all volunteers.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

18

Phase

  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Jalisco
      • Guadalajara, Jalisco, Mexico, 44140
        • Instituto de Terapéutica Experimental y Clínica

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

30 years to 50 years (Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Male

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Men
  • Age: 30-50 years
  • BMI: 30 to 39.9 kg/m²
  • No Pharmacotherapy during the last 3 months
  • Signature Consent under Information

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cholesterol: ≥ 240 mg / dl
  • Triglycerides: ≥ 400 mg / dl
  • Fasting glucose: ≥ 126 mg / dl
  • Diabetes mellitus.
  • Hypertension
  • Patients with renal, liver and / or thyroid disease
  • Consumption of drugs with known effects on glucose or insulin metabolism.
  • Use of cigar and / or drugs
  • Hypersensitivity to tadalafil

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Double

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Tadalafil
Tadalafil capsules
Tadalafil capsules: 5 mg, one per day, at night, during 28 days.
Other Names:
  • Tadalafilo
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
Calcined magnesia capsules
Calcined magnesia capsules: one per day, at night, during 28 days.
Other Names:
  • Calcined magnesia

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Fasting Glucose
Time Frame: Fasting glucose at Day 28
Fasting glucose will be evaluated at baseline and Day 28 with enzymatic-colorimetric.
Fasting glucose at Day 28
Postprandial Glucose
Time Frame: Postprandial glucose at Day 28
Postprandial glucose will be evaluated at baseline and Day 28 after a oral glucose. tolerance test with enzymatic-colorimetric techniques.
Postprandial glucose at Day 28
First Phase of Insulin Secretion
Time Frame: First phase of insulin secretion at Day 28

First phase of insulin secretion will be calculated at baseline and Day 28 with Stumvoll Index.

Human studies support the critical physiologic role of the first-phase of insulin secretion in the maintenance of postmeal glucose homeostasis.

First phase of insulin secretion was estimated using the Stumvoll index (1283+ 1.829 x insulin 30' - 138.7 x glucose 30' + 3.772 x insulin 0'), the entered values reflect the first phase of insulin secretion

First phase of insulin secretion at Day 28
Total Insulin Secretion
Time Frame: Total insulin secretion at Day 28

Total insulin secretion will be calculated at baseline and Day 28 with Insulinogenic Index.

The insulinogenic index is a ratio that relates enhancement of circulating insulin to the magnitude of the corresponding glycemic stimulus.

Total insulin secretion was calculated with the insulinogenic index (ΔAUC insulin/ΔAUC glucose), the entered values reflect the total insulin secretion

Total insulin secretion at Day 28
Insulin Sensitivity
Time Frame: Insulin sensitivity at Day 28

Insulin sensitivity will be calculated at baseline and Day 28 with Matsuda Index.

Matsuda Index value is used to indicate insulin resistance on diabetes. Insulin sensitivity was calculated with Matsuda index [10,000 / √glucose 0' x insulin 0') (mean glucose oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) x mean insulin OGTT)]. The entered values reflect the insulin sensitivity

Insulin sensitivity at Day 28
Area Under the Curve (AUC) Glucose
Time Frame: AUC at Day 28
Area under the curve of glucose measured at baseline and Day 28. The area under the curve (AUC) of glucose, (0.5 * glucose (G) 0´ + (G 30´+G 60´ + G 90´) + 0.5 * G 120´) * 30; has been widely used for calculating the glycemic index and for evaluating the efficacy of medications for postprandial hyperglycemia.
AUC at Day 28
Area Under the Curve (AUC) Insulin
Time Frame: AUC at Day 28
Area under the curve of insulin measured at baseline and Day 28. The Area Under the Curve (AUC) of insulin, (0.5 * Insulin (I) 0´ + (I 30´+I 60´ + I 90´) + 0.5 * I 120´) * 30; has been widely used for calculating the glycemic index and for evaluating the efficacy of medications for postprandial hyperinsulinemia.
AUC at Day 28

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Body Weight
Time Frame: Body Weight at Day 28
The body weight will be measured at baseline and Day 28 by Electrical bioimpedance.
Body Weight at Day 28
Body Mass Index
Time Frame: Body Mass Index at Day 28
The Body Mass Index will be measured at baseline and Day 28 by Quetelet Index Formula.
Body Mass Index at Day 28
Waist Circumference
Time Frame: Waist circumference at Day 28
Waist circumference was evaluated at baseline and at Day 28 with a flexible tape.
Waist circumference at Day 28
Triglycerides
Time Frame: Triglycerides levels at Day 28
Triglycerides levels will be evaluated at baseline and Day 28 with enzymatic-colorimetric techniques.
Triglycerides levels at Day 28
Total Cholesterol
Time Frame: Total cholesterol levels at Day 28
Total cholesterol levels will be evaluated at baseline and Day 28 with enzymatic-colorimetric techniques.
Total cholesterol levels at Day 28
High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (HDL-c)
Time Frame: HDL-c levels at Day 28
High density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-c) levels will be evaluated at baseline and Day 28 with enzymatic-colorimetric techniques.
HDL-c levels at Day 28
Low Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-c)
Time Frame: LDL-c levels at Day 28
Low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-c) levels will be evaluated at baseline and Day 28 with Friedewald formula.
LDL-c levels at Day 28
Systolic Blood Pressure
Time Frame: Systolic Blood Pressure at Day 28
The systolic blood pressure was evaluated at baseline and Day 28 with a digital sphygmomanometer.
Systolic Blood Pressure at Day 28
Diastolic Blood Pressure
Time Frame: Diastolic Blood Pressure at Day 28
Diastolic Blood Pressure at Day 28
Body Fat
Time Frame: Body fat at Day 28
The body fat will be measured at baseline and Day 28 by Electrical bioimpedance in %
Body fat at Day 28

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Manuel González-Ortíz, PhD, University of Guadalajara

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

August 1, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2015

Study Completion (Actual)

November 1, 2015

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

September 9, 2015

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

November 2, 2015

First Posted (Estimate)

November 3, 2015

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

October 9, 2020

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 16, 2020

Last Verified

September 1, 2020

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • TADALAFIL-OB

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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