Effectiveness of High Dose Vitamin D Supplementation in Stage III Colorectal Cancer
Prospective Pilot Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Vitamin D Supplementation for Patients Requiring Chemotherapy for Stage III Colorectal Cancer
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Oregon
-
Gresham, Oregon, United States, 97030
- Legacy Mount Hood Medical Center
-
Portland, Oregon, United States, 97210
- Legacy Good Samaritan Medical Center
-
Tualatin, Oregon, United States, 97062
- Legacy Meridian Park Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- ≥ 18 years of age
- Willing to stop herbal medications as directed by physician
- Willing to stop current supplemental Vitamin D (Multivitamin with Vitamin D component is acceptable)
- Willing to travel to Legacy Health/OHSU facility if necessary
- Agree to attend study visits outside of standard of care visits, if necessary
- Diagnosed with stage III colon or stage II/III rectal cancer that will receive neoadjuvant or adjuvant chemotherapy but have not yet started
- Baseline serum Vitamin D level below 52 ng/ml
Exclusion Criteria:
- ≤ 18 years of age
- Colon cancer stages I-II and IV or Rectal cancer stage I or IV
- Patients who do not undergo chemotherapy
- Patients with prior chemotherapy for this cancer
- No other prior malignancy except for adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, in situ cancer, or other cancer for which the patient has been disease-free for > 3 years
- Unable to comply with protocol
- Unable to provide written informed consent
- Unwilling or unable to stop oral supplemental Vitamin D
- Patients taking high-dose Vitamin D supplementation (50,000 IU weekly) prior to enrollment
- Patients with Vitamin D levels above 52 ng/ml at baseline testing
- Patients with hypercalcemia and/or any condition resulting in malabsorption
- Investigator does not believe study participation, for any reason, is in the best interest of the patient
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: Group A
Standard-dose of 2,000 IU Vitamin D3, daily
|
2,000 IU of Vitamin D3 daily and 50,000 IU Vitamin D3 daily
Other Names:
|
|
Experimental: Group B
Higher-dose of 50,000 IU of Vitamin D3, weekly
|
2,000 IU of Vitamin D3 daily and 50,000 IU Vitamin D3 daily
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Increase in serum Vitamin D3 level during chemotherapy in the active supplementation group compared to the control group.
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Overall survival (OS)
Time Frame: 5 years
|
5 years
|
|
Relapse-free survival (RFS)
Time Frame: 5 years
|
5 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Eric C Anderson, MD, Oregon Health and Science University
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Fiscella K, Winters P, Tancredi D, Hendren S, Franks P. Racial disparity in death from colorectal cancer: does vitamin D deficiency contribute? Cancer. 2011 Mar 1;117(5):1061-9. doi: 10.1002/cncr.25647. Epub 2010 Oct 13.
- Zgaga L, Theodoratou E, Farrington SM, Din FV, Ooi LY, Glodzik D, Johnston S, Tenesa A, Campbell H, Dunlop MG. Plasma vitamin D concentration influences survival outcome after a diagnosis of colorectal cancer. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Aug 10;32(23):2430-9. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.54.5947. Epub 2014 Jul 7.
- Ng K, Sargent DJ, Goldberg RM, Meyerhardt JA, Green EM, Pitot HC, Hollis BW, Pollak MN, Fuchs CS. Vitamin D status in patients with stage IV colorectal cancer: findings from Intergroup trial N9741. J Clin Oncol. 2011 Apr 20;29(12):1599-606. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2010.31.7255. Epub 2011 Mar 21.
- Brunner RL, Wactawski-Wende J, Caan BJ, Cochrane BB, Chlebowski RT, Gass ML, Jacobs ET, LaCroix AZ, Lane D, Larson J, Margolis KL, Millen AE, Sarto GE, Vitolins MZ, Wallace RB. The effect of calcium plus vitamin D on risk for invasive cancer: results of the Women's Health Initiative (WHI) calcium plus vitamin D randomized clinical trial. Nutr Cancer. 2011;63(6):827-41. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2011.594208. Epub 2011 Jul 20.
- Fakih MG, Andrews C, McMahon J, Muindi JR. A prospective clinical trial of cholecalciferol 2000 IU/day in colorectal cancer patients: evidence of a chemotherapy-response interaction. Anticancer Res. 2012 Apr;32(4):1333-8.
- Fedirko V, Bostick RM, Flanders WD, Long Q, Shaukat A, Rutherford RE, Daniel CR, Cohen V, Dash C. Effects of vitamin D and calcium supplementation on markers of apoptosis in normal colon mucosa: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Cancer Prev Res (Phila). 2009 Mar;2(3):213-23. doi: 10.1158/1940-6207.CAPR-08-0157. Epub 2009 Mar 3.
- Fernandez-Garcia NI, Palmer HG, Garcia M, Gonzalez-Martin A, del Rio M, Barettino D, Volpert O, Munoz A, Jimenez B. 1alpha,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 regulates the expression of Id1 and Id2 genes and the angiogenic phenotype of human colon carcinoma cells. Oncogene. 2005 Sep 29;24(43):6533-44. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1208801.
- Fedirko V, Bostick RM, Long Q, Flanders WD, McCullough ML, Sidelnikov E, Daniel CR, Rutherford RE, Shaukat A. Effects of supplemental vitamin D and calcium on oxidative DNA damage marker in normal colorectal mucosa: a randomized clinical trial. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2010 Jan;19(1):280-91. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-09-0448.
- Bee CR, Sheerin DV, Wuest TK, Fitzpatrick DC. Serum vitamin D levels in orthopaedic trauma patients living in the northwestern United States. J Orthop Trauma. 2013 May;27(5):e103-6. doi: 10.1097/BOT.0b013e31825cf8fb.
- Morgan SL, Weinsier RL. Fundamentals of clinical nutrition, Mosby, St. Louis 1998. p.3
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Colonic Diseases
- Intestinal Diseases
- Intestinal Neoplasms
- Rectal Diseases
- Colorectal Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Micronutrients
- Vitamins
- Bone Density Conservation Agents
- Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
- Vitamin D
- Cholecalciferol
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- Vitamin D & Colorectal Cancer
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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