Serum Tryptase Levels During Cardiac Surgery, Diagnosis and Treatment Decisions for Allergic Reactions
Investigation of Anaphylactic Reaction in Cases Undergoing Cardiac By-Pass Surgery
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
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Hatay, Turkey, 31100
- Mustafa Kemal University Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Cardiac by-pass cases
Exclusion Criteria:
- Insulin dependent diabetes
- Atopy
- Drug allergy history
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Patients number with high tryptase level (> 25 µg/L ).
Time Frame: 30 min
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Tryptase will be measured using the ImmunoCAP Tryptase kit (Phadia, Uppsala, Sweden), and the cutoff level for elevated tryptase is >11.5 µg/L.
A 25 µg/L cutoff value has been found to be highly suggestive of an İmmunoglobulin E (IgE) -mediated reaction.
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30 min
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Patients number with allergic reaction involving of 1 or more organ/systems (skin, respiratory, or cardiovascular system) following the study drug infusion. In this study, mainly the cardiovascular and skin symptoms will be focused on.
Time Frame: 30 min
|
These outcomes will be determined following the Council for International Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS 1999 and ) definitions for anaphylactic reactions.
Additionally, (World Health Organization - Uppsala Monitoring Centre) WHO-UMC system will be used for assesment of causality categories for adverse drug reactions.
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30 min
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Menekse Oksar, M.D., Mustafa Kemal University Medical School
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Krishna MT, York M, Chin T, Gnanakumaran G, Heslegrave J, Derbridge C, Huissoon A, Diwakar L, Eren E, Crossman RJ, Khan N, Williams AP. Multi-centre retrospective analysis of anaphylaxis during general anaesthesia in the United Kingdom: aetiology and diagnostic performance of acute serum tryptase. Clin Exp Immunol. 2014 Nov;178(2):399-404. doi: 10.1111/cei.12424.
- Malinovsky JM, Decagny S, Wessel F, Guilloux L, Mertes PM. Systematic follow-up increases incidence of anaphylaxis during adverse reactions in anesthetized patients. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2008 Feb;52(2):175-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-6576.2007.01489.x. Epub 2007 Nov 13.
- Mertes PM, Laxenaire MC, Alla F; Groupe d'Etudes des Reactions Anaphylactoides Peranesthesiques. Anaphylactic and anaphylactoid reactions occurring during anesthesia in France in 1999-2000. Anesthesiology. 2003 Sep;99(3):536-45. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200309000-00007.
Helpful Links
- The authors reported that elevated acute serum tryptase (>141% from baseline or absolute tryptase >15.7 mg/L) is highly predictive of IgE-mediated anaphylaxis and that these two methods of interpretation are comparable.
- Malinovsky et al. reported that tryptase concentrations were elevated in 50% of their patients, and the positive and negative predictive values (PPV and NPV) of tryptase were 100% for both tryptase >12 and >25 at the first samples.
- Krishna et al. reported sensitivities, specificities, PPV and NPV for a tryptase of >25 mcg/L to be 64, 74, 82 and 52 respectively in 103 patients which were similar to the values reported by Mertes et al.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2014/10
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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