BIP Foley in Prevention of CAUTI at Rehab Station (CDOC)
Evaluation of Suprapubic Noble Metal Alloy BIP Foley Catheter in the Prevention of Catheter-associated Urinary Tract Infections in Spinal Cord Injured Patients
This is a prospective, cross-over, randomized, controlled, partly blinded study evaluating safety and performance of noble metal alloy urinary Catheters (BIP Foley, Bactiguard AB) of both latex and silicone. The included patients are permanently catheterized spinal cord injured patients at the Spinalis clinic at Rehab station in Stockholm, Sweden.
Primary Outcome Measures:
• The primary objective is to evaluate the efficacy of long term suprapubic use of BIP Foley catheters, compared to the use of standard catheters for the same time period, on re-current symptomatic catheter associated urinary tract infection (CAUTIs).
Secondary Outcome Measures:
• to evaluate safety/performance of the catheter, i.e. antibiotic use, bacteriuria, bacteremia, urosepsis and ICU stay.
Exploratory Outcome Measures:
• assessment of levels of immunological markers in urine, urinary bacterial type and resistance pattern, catheter comfort, stability of the coating, and bacterial biofilm on the catheter surface after use.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Solna
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Stockholm, Solna, Sweden, 169 89
- Rehab Station Stockholm
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adult patients (≥18 years)
- Patients with permanent suprapubic urethral catheter (Foley catheter) of latex or silicone
- At least 3 documented CAUTI infections during last year
- Spinal Cord Injured, changing catheters at Rehab Station every 10 weeks (+/- 2 weeks)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Children (˂18 years)
- Participating in other clinical trial(s) with exposure/treatment that could affect the outcome of the present study
- Stones (calculi) in the urinary tract (these patients can be included after the stones have been removed)
- Patients on antibiotic treatment (these patients can be included after the treatment is completed (+10 days of expectance))
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Crossover Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
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Active Comparator: Group 1 (also called Group A )
Group 1/A will use standard catheter during the first ~6 months (observational period 1).
Then the patients in this group will switch to the noble metal alloy urinary catheter (BIP Foley catheter of latex or silicone produced by Bactiguard AB) and be observed for another ~6 months (the second observational period).
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Other Names:
Other Names:
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Experimental: Group 2 (also called Group B)
Group 2/B will use the BIP Foley (latex or silicone) during the first ~6 months (observational period 1).
Then the patients in this group will switch to the standard catheter and be observed for another ~6 months (the second observational period).
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Other Names:
Other Names:
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of CAUTI
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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The frequency of CAUTI will be recorded and compared between the use of standard urinary catheter and BIP Foley (with noble metal coating)
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence and typ of advese events
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To assess and compare the frequency and type of adverse events and catheter related adverse events in the two arms
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To compare ease of use of catheter by the nurse. Satisfaction assessed by ticking "easy" or "not easy" after each catheter exchange.
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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The coated and uncoated catheters will be compared with regards to number of easy catheterization.
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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Antibiotics type
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To assess and compare any differences of type of antibiotics used for CAUTI in the two arms.
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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Antibiotics dose
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To assess and compare any differences of antibiotic dose used for CAUTI in the two arms.
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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Antibiotics, number of treatment days
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To assess and compare any differences of number of treatment days of antibiotics used for CAUTI in the two arms.
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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Incidence of spontaneous urinary and blood cultures and CRP blood
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To asess and compare the spontaneous urinary and blood cultures and CRP blood in the two arms
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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Incidence of bacteruria, bacteremia, urosepsis and asymptomatic bacteremia
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To asess and compare the incidence of bacteruria, bacteremia, urosepsis and asymptomatic bacteremiain the two arms
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
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To assess the stability of the coating during long term use, by measurement of the (i.e. Ag, Au and Pd) concentration in urine and in blood and on used catheters,
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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Urine and blood samples as well as used BIP Foley catheters, will be collected during the study visit, and the samples will be analysed with regards to metal concentrations (Ag, Au, and Pd).
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To assess the comfort of BIP Foley Catheters. Comfort is measured by a questionnaire filled in by the patients.
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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The outcome of the questionnaire will be compared between the groups (standard versus coated catheter).
The questions assess urine smell, appearance of the urine (i.e.
colour), discomfort caused by the catheter, catheter blockage, discomfort at insertion/removal, and will be rated in a three-scale (not at all, little, much).
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To asess inflammatory markers in urine of the patients and compare their levels between the groups.
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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Urine samples will be collected during the study visit, and will be analysed with regards to inflammatory markers.
Inflammatory levels (e.g.
cytokines IL-8 and microparticles) will be determined, and compared between the groups.
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To assess bacterial type
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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The occurancy of bacterial strains in the two groups will be compared in urine samples collected at each study visit.
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To assess bacterial resistance pattern.
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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The resistance pattern of present urinary bacteria in the two groups will be compared in urine samples collected at each study visit.
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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To assess and compare biofilm amount on the catheter surface.
Time Frame: ~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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Biofilm amount on the catheter surface of uncoated and coated catheters will be assessed and compared by using SEM.
Amounts will be given as % biofilm covering the surface area.
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~4 year observational time, the study has an open end and may be prolonged
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Åke Seiger, MD, Prof, Rehab Station Stockholm and Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm Sweden
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 3686-2031-CDOC
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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