Effect of Ingesting a Tomato Pomace Extract on Platelet Aggregation (Tomasa)
Efficacy of a Tomato Pomace Extract for Inhibiting Platelet Aggregation
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Maule
-
Talca, Maule, Chile, 3460000
- University of Talca
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Apparently healthy men aged between 18 and 26 years
- BMI >19.5 and <26.0
- Platelet aggregation response corresponding to ≥ 65%
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known tomato allergy
- Chronic medical conditions requiring active treatment (e.g. cardiovascular disease, diabetes, asthma)
- Gastro-intestinal disease/disorders
- Smokers
- Medically prescribed medication known to affect platelet function
- Self-prescribed medication known to affect platelet function (e.g. aspirin and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) unless participant is willing to give up.
- Bleeding disorders (e.g. haemophilia)
- Dietary supplements judged to affect study outcome
- Parallel participation in another research project which involves dietary intervention
- Blood donation within 16 weeks prior to the study
- Depressed or elevated blood pressure measurements (<90/50 or 95/50 if symptomatic or ≥ 160/100 mmHg)
- Any person related to or living with any member of the study team
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo control
100 g of flavoured water
|
The placebo control is water containing a commercially available orange flavoured powder (Kool aid) which will be diluted according to the manufacturer's instructions
|
|
Experimental: Low dose pomace extract
1 g pomace extract powder
|
Immediately prior to ingestion, 'drinks' containing 1 g of tomato pomace extract will be prepared at the research facility.
The water used to dilute the extract will be flavoured using a commercially available orange flavoured powder (Kool aid) which will be diluted according to the manufacturer's instructions before adding to the tomato pomace extract.
|
|
Experimental: High dose pomace extract
2.5 g pomace extract powder
|
Immediately prior to ingestion, 'drinks' containing 2.5 g of tomato pomace extract will be prepared at the research facility.
The water used to dilute the extract will be flavoured using a commercially available orange flavoured powder (Kool aid) which will be diluted according to the manufacturer's instructions before adding to the tomato pomace extract.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change from baseline platelet aggregation at three hours
Time Frame: Blood samples on two separate occasions (baseline and three hours post-intervention)
|
Blood samples on two separate occasions (baseline and three hours post-intervention)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change from baseline platelet aggregation at 5 days
Time Frame: Blood samples on two separate occasions (baseline and 5 days post- intervention)
|
Blood samples on two separate occasions (baseline and 5 days post- intervention)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ivan Palomo, Dr., University of Talca
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Davi G, Patrono C. Platelet activation and atherothrombosis. N Engl J Med. 2007 Dec 13;357(24):2482-94. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra071014. No abstract available.
- Law MR, Morris JK. By how much does fruit and vegetable consumption reduce the risk of ischaemic heart disease: response to commentary. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1999 Nov;53(11):903-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600944.
- Ruggeri ZM. Platelets in atherothrombosis. Nat Med. 2002 Nov;8(11):1227-34. doi: 10.1038/nm1102-1227. No abstract available.
- O'Kennedy N, Crosbie L, van Lieshout M, Broom JI, Webb DJ, Duttaroy AK. Effects of antiplatelet components of tomato extract on platelet function in vitro and ex vivo: a time-course cannulation study in healthy humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006 Sep;84(3):570-9. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/84.3.570.
- Fuentes E, Forero-Doria O, Carrasco G, Marican A, Santos LS, Alarcon M, Palomo I. Effect of tomato industrial processing on phenolic profile and antiplatelet activity. Molecules. 2013 Sep 17;18(9):11526-36. doi: 10.3390/molecules180911526.
- Fuentes E, Pereira J, Alarcon M, Valenzuela C, Perez P, Astudillo L, Palomo I. Protective Mechanisms of S. lycopersicum Aqueous Fraction (Nucleosides and Flavonoids) on Platelet Activation and Thrombus Formation: In Vitro, Ex Vivo and In Vivo Studies. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:609714. doi: 10.1155/2013/609714. Epub 2013 Sep 16.
- Rodriguez-Azua R, Treuer A, Moore-Carrasco R, Cortacans D, Gutierrez M, Astudillo L, Fuentes E, Palomo I. Effect of tomato industrial processing (different hybrids, paste, and pomace) on inhibition of platelet function in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo. J Med Food. 2014 Apr;17(4):505-11. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2012.0243. Epub 2013 Dec 10.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- R15F10012
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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