- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Clinical Trial NCT02986165
Effect of Ingesting a Tomato Pomace Extract on Platelet Aggregation (Tomasa)
August 24, 2018 updated by: Centro de Estudios en Alimentos Procesados
Efficacy of a Tomato Pomace Extract for Inhibiting Platelet Aggregation
This study evaluates the acute and longer term effects of a tomato pomace extract on platelet aggregation in health subjects.
Study Overview
Status
Completed
Conditions
Detailed Description
Evidence from human intervention trials and mechanistic studies suggests that tomato and tomato based products are associated with a reduction in CVD risk.
The mechanism by which this protective effect occurs is not clearly understood but research has focused on its potential to modulate platelet function.
This single-blind, randomized, parallel design human intervention trial will recruit 99 participants to consume an orange flavoured beverage containing different doses of a tomato pomace extract (1.0 and 2.5 g) or placebo control over a 5-day period.
The study aims is to investigate the effects of consuming different doses of the tomato pomace extract on platelet aggregation.
Safety and tolerability of the tomato pomace extracts was tested prior starting this study by undertaking a single ascending dose study.
Study Type
Interventional
Enrollment (Actual)
99
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.
Study Locations
-
-
Maule
-
Talca, Maule, Chile, 3460000
- University of Talca
-
-
Participation Criteria
Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
18 years to 26 years (Adult)
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Yes
Genders Eligible for Study
Male
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Apparently healthy men aged between 18 and 26 years
- BMI >19.5 and <26.0
- Platelet aggregation response corresponding to ≥ 65%
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known tomato allergy
- Chronic medical conditions requiring active treatment (e.g. cardiovascular disease, diabetes, asthma)
- Gastro-intestinal disease/disorders
- Smokers
- Medically prescribed medication known to affect platelet function
- Self-prescribed medication known to affect platelet function (e.g. aspirin and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) unless participant is willing to give up.
- Bleeding disorders (e.g. haemophilia)
- Dietary supplements judged to affect study outcome
- Parallel participation in another research project which involves dietary intervention
- Blood donation within 16 weeks prior to the study
- Depressed or elevated blood pressure measurements (<90/50 or 95/50 if symptomatic or ≥ 160/100 mmHg)
- Any person related to or living with any member of the study team
Study Plan
This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Basic Science
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / Arm |
Intervention / Treatment |
---|---|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo control
100 g of flavoured water
|
The placebo control is water containing a commercially available orange flavoured powder (Kool aid) which will be diluted according to the manufacturer's instructions
|
Experimental: Low dose pomace extract
1 g pomace extract powder
|
Immediately prior to ingestion, 'drinks' containing 1 g of tomato pomace extract will be prepared at the research facility.
The water used to dilute the extract will be flavoured using a commercially available orange flavoured powder (Kool aid) which will be diluted according to the manufacturer's instructions before adding to the tomato pomace extract.
|
Experimental: High dose pomace extract
2.5 g pomace extract powder
|
Immediately prior to ingestion, 'drinks' containing 2.5 g of tomato pomace extract will be prepared at the research facility.
The water used to dilute the extract will be flavoured using a commercially available orange flavoured powder (Kool aid) which will be diluted according to the manufacturer's instructions before adding to the tomato pomace extract.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Change from baseline platelet aggregation at three hours
Time Frame: Blood samples on two separate occasions (baseline and three hours post-intervention)
|
Blood samples on two separate occasions (baseline and three hours post-intervention)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
---|---|
Change from baseline platelet aggregation at 5 days
Time Frame: Blood samples on two separate occasions (baseline and 5 days post- intervention)
|
Blood samples on two separate occasions (baseline and 5 days post- intervention)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Ivan Palomo, Dr., University of Talca
Publications and helpful links
The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.
General Publications
- Davi G, Patrono C. Platelet activation and atherothrombosis. N Engl J Med. 2007 Dec 13;357(24):2482-94. doi: 10.1056/NEJMra071014. No abstract available.
- Law MR, Morris JK. By how much does fruit and vegetable consumption reduce the risk of ischaemic heart disease: response to commentary. Eur J Clin Nutr. 1999 Nov;53(11):903-4. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1600944.
- Ruggeri ZM. Platelets in atherothrombosis. Nat Med. 2002 Nov;8(11):1227-34. doi: 10.1038/nm1102-1227. No abstract available.
- O'Kennedy N, Crosbie L, van Lieshout M, Broom JI, Webb DJ, Duttaroy AK. Effects of antiplatelet components of tomato extract on platelet function in vitro and ex vivo: a time-course cannulation study in healthy humans. Am J Clin Nutr. 2006 Sep;84(3):570-9. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/84.3.570.
- Fuentes E, Forero-Doria O, Carrasco G, Marican A, Santos LS, Alarcon M, Palomo I. Effect of tomato industrial processing on phenolic profile and antiplatelet activity. Molecules. 2013 Sep 17;18(9):11526-36. doi: 10.3390/molecules180911526.
- Fuentes E, Pereira J, Alarcon M, Valenzuela C, Perez P, Astudillo L, Palomo I. Protective Mechanisms of S. lycopersicum Aqueous Fraction (Nucleosides and Flavonoids) on Platelet Activation and Thrombus Formation: In Vitro, Ex Vivo and In Vivo Studies. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:609714. doi: 10.1155/2013/609714. Epub 2013 Sep 16.
- Rodriguez-Azua R, Treuer A, Moore-Carrasco R, Cortacans D, Gutierrez M, Astudillo L, Fuentes E, Palomo I. Effect of tomato industrial processing (different hybrids, paste, and pomace) on inhibition of platelet function in vitro, ex vivo, and in vivo. J Med Food. 2014 Apr;17(4):505-11. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2012.0243. Epub 2013 Dec 10.
Study record dates
These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.
Study Major Dates
Study Start
September 1, 2016
Primary Completion (Actual)
July 1, 2017
Study Completion (Actual)
December 1, 2017
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
November 23, 2016
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
December 5, 2016
First Posted (Estimate)
December 8, 2016
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
August 28, 2018
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
August 24, 2018
Last Verified
August 1, 2018
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
- R15F10012
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
NO
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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