The Interest of the ANI in the Monitoring of Peroperative Analgesia in Bariatric Surgery (ANI)
The Interest of the ANI in the Monitoring of Peroperative Analgesia in Bariatric Surgery: a Randomized Single Blind Study.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
The intraoperative assessment of analgesia remains problematic and no analgesia monitor is used in routine practice. Currently, this assessment is based on hemodynamic changes, although hypertension or tachycardia is neither sensitive nor specific. An overdose in opioids exposes to many side effects ranging from respiratory depression to phenomena of post-operative hyperalgesia. Conversely, an under-dosage in opioids is at the origin of a nociceptive stress whose neurovegetative and hormonal response can aggravate post-operative morbidity or promote the occurrence of implicit memorization.
Nociceptive influx can not be detected directly. However, its ascent to the somesthetic area of the cerebral cortex leads to physiological reactions that can be evaluated. In particular, there are numerous anatomical and functional interactions between the autonomic nervous system and the nociceptive tract in the brain stem. These interactions are mainly at the level of the gray periqueducal substance, the rostral ventro-lateral bulbous region, the solitary tract nucleus and the hypothalamus. The nociceptive influx thus leads to changes in the activity of the ANS. The study of changes in the ANS would therefore be a method of assessing the intensity of the nociceptive influx.
This objective method can be used in the non-communicating or unconscious patient to evaluate the pain and to adapt the analgesic treatment to the best.
Obese patients who receive surgical management often have comorbidities such as restrictive syndrome, or obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. They thus represent a target of choice in perioperative analgesic optimization in order to avoid respiratory complications that may be related to over or under assay of morphine such as atelectasis, alveolar hypoventilation.
It is hypothesized that this device is more effective for the intraoperative evaluation of analgesia than the usual method based on hemodynamic changes in intraoperatively anesthetized patients for bariatric surgery.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Picardie
-
Amiens, Picardie, France, 80054
- CHU Amiens Picardie
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Major Patient Age ≥ 18 years
- Adult patients candidate for planned surgery with BMI> 30.
- Affiliation to social security.
- Patients who were clearly informed and signed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patient with a heart rhythm disorder.
- Respiratory rate less than 9 cycles / min.
- Irregular spontaneous ventilation.
- Perioperative use of a drug acting on the sinus node (eg atropine, etc.)
- History of neuropathic pain.
- Patient under morphine until the day before surgery.
- Patients under guardianship or curatorship or deprived of liberty
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Other
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Other: Monitoring of perioperative analgesia by the ANI device
|
To demonstrate that the monitoring of perioperative analgesia by the ANI device decreases intraoperative morphine consumption compared with conventional monitoring based on haemodynamic variations.
|
|
Other: conventional monitoring based on hemodynamic variations.
|
To demonstrate that the monitoring of perioperative analgesia by the ANI device decreases intraoperative morphine consumption compared with conventional monitoring based on haemodynamic variations.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The amount of morphine used per operatively in the two groups
Time Frame: 1 day
|
1 day
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimated)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PI2015_843_0032
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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