Ivabradine in the Management of Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction Associated With Thoracic Radiation Therapy.
This study will explore whether ivabradine lowers heart rate, and thus improves exercise capacity, in survivors of lymphoma who have an elevated resting heart rate as a side effect of prior radiation treatment.
The drugs involved in this study are:
- Ivabradine
- Placebo
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. Phase II clinical trials test the safety and effectiveness of an investigational intervention to learn whether the intervention works in treating a specific disease. "Investigational" means that the intervention is being studied.
This research study is a Pilot Study, which is the first time investigators are examining this study intervention for this particular problem.
In this research study, the investigators are studying a drug called ivabradine. The investigators are exploring whether ivabradine can be used to reduce heart rate, increase exercise duration, and improve quality of life in survivors of lymphoma who received radiation to their chest as a part of their cancer treatment.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved ivabradine for this specific disease, but it has approved the drug as an oral medication to lower heart rate in heart failure patients.
Survivors of lymphoma who were treated with neck and/or chest radiation can have an elevated resting heart rate and an abnormal rate of decline in their heart rate after exercise, also known as cardiac autonomic dysfunction. These abnormalities can limit exercise duration and worsen quality of life in some radiation treated survivors of lymphoma
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
- Brigham and Women's Hospital
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
- Boston Children Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Survivors of mediastinal lymphoma (either Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma or Hodgkin's Lymphoma) with no active malignancy
- Prior mediastinal or mantle radiation ≥ 5 years prior to enrollment in the study
- Age 18-80 years.
Participants must have normal organ function as defined below:
- AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal
- creatinine clearance ≥ 15 mL/min/1.73 m2 for participants with creatinine levels above institutional normal.
- Normal sinus rhythm with resting heart rate ≥ 80 bpm on screening EKG
- Based on findings in animals, ivabradine may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception.
- Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents.
- History of allergic reaction to ivabradine.
- Participants receiving any medications or substances that are inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4 are ineligible.
- Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, acute coronary syndrome, symptomatic known coronary artery disease, severe valvular heart disease, active malignancy, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Pregnant women are excluded from this study because ivabradine is an agent with the potential for teratogenic effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with ivabradine, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with ivabradine.
- HIV-positive participants on combination antiretroviral therapy.
- Patients with systolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg.
- Patients with sick-sinus syndrome, sino-atrial block, third degree heart block, atrial fibrillation, and those with permanent pacemakers.
- Patients with other established indications for ivabradine: stable, symptomatic chronic HF with a left ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 35% and in sinus rhythm with a resting HR ≥ 70 bpm, who are taking maximally tolerated doses of beta-blockers or have contraindications to beta-blocker use.
- Patients with severe hepatic dysfunction (Child Pugh Class C).
- Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: DOUBLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Ivabradine
|
lower heart rate in heart failure patients.
Other Names:
|
|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo Oral Tablet
|
Procedure prescribed to compare the active effect of a medicine.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
To Investigate Whether Ivabradine Lowers Resting HR, Compared To Placebo, In Survivors Of Lymphoma
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
Calculate the change in resting HR (from Holter monitor data) from baseline to 6 weeks for each patient in the study.
Then compare the median change with ivabradine to the median change with placebo.
|
6 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
To Evaluate Whether Ivabradine Improves Exercise Duration, Compared To Placebo, In Survivors Of Lymphoma
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
Calculate the change in exercise duration (from exercise treadmill stress tests) from baseline to 6 weeks for each patient in the study.
Then compare the median change in exercise duration with ivabradine to the median change in exercise duration with placebo.
|
6 weeks
|
Other Outcome Measures
Other Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
To Evaluate Whether Ivabradine Improves Additional Markers of Cardiac Sympatho-vagal Balance, Compared To Placebo, In Survivors Of Lymphoma
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
Calculate the change in cardiac autonomic function (from cardiac autonomic function testing) from baseline to 6 weeks in one half of the patients in the study (n=30)
|
6 weeks
|
|
To Evaluate Whether Ivabradine Improves Health Related Quality Of Life Compared To Placebo, In Survivors Of Lymphoma
Time Frame: 6 weeks
|
Calculate the change in health related quality of life (from SF-36 quality of life surveys) from baseline to 6 weeks for each patient in the study (n=60)
|
6 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (ACTUAL)
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 17-022 (Truman Medical Center)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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