Ivabradine in the Management of Cardiac Autonomic Dysfunction Associated With Thoracic Radiation Therapy.

January 19, 2022 updated by: Anju Nohria, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute

This study will explore whether ivabradine lowers heart rate, and thus improves exercise capacity, in survivors of lymphoma who have an elevated resting heart rate as a side effect of prior radiation treatment.

The drugs involved in this study are:

  • Ivabradine
  • Placebo

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This research study is a Phase II clinical trial. Phase II clinical trials test the safety and effectiveness of an investigational intervention to learn whether the intervention works in treating a specific disease. "Investigational" means that the intervention is being studied.

This research study is a Pilot Study, which is the first time investigators are examining this study intervention for this particular problem.

In this research study, the investigators are studying a drug called ivabradine. The investigators are exploring whether ivabradine can be used to reduce heart rate, increase exercise duration, and improve quality of life in survivors of lymphoma who received radiation to their chest as a part of their cancer treatment.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has not approved ivabradine for this specific disease, but it has approved the drug as an oral medication to lower heart rate in heart failure patients.

Survivors of lymphoma who were treated with neck and/or chest radiation can have an elevated resting heart rate and an abnormal rate of decline in their heart rate after exercise, also known as cardiac autonomic dysfunction. These abnormalities can limit exercise duration and worsen quality of life in some radiation treated survivors of lymphoma

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

23

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Brigham and Women's Hospital
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital
      • Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02115
        • Boston Children Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years to 80 years (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Survivors of mediastinal lymphoma (either Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma or Hodgkin's Lymphoma) with no active malignancy
  • Prior mediastinal or mantle radiation ≥ 5 years prior to enrollment in the study
  • Age 18-80 years.
  • Participants must have normal organ function as defined below:

    • AST(SGOT)/ALT(SGPT) ≤2.5 × institutional upper limit of normal
    • creatinine clearance ≥ 15 mL/min/1.73 m2 for participants with creatinine levels above institutional normal.
  • Normal sinus rhythm with resting heart rate ≥ 80 bpm on screening EKG
  • Based on findings in animals, ivabradine may cause fetal harm when administered to a pregnant woman. For this reason, women of child-bearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception.
  • Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participants who are receiving any other investigational agents.
  • History of allergic reaction to ivabradine.
  • Participants receiving any medications or substances that are inhibitors or inducers of cytochrome P450 3A4 are ineligible.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, acute coronary syndrome, symptomatic known coronary artery disease, severe valvular heart disease, active malignancy, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Pregnant women are excluded from this study because ivabradine is an agent with the potential for teratogenic effects. Because there is an unknown but potential risk for adverse events in nursing infants secondary to treatment of the mother with ivabradine, breastfeeding should be discontinued if the mother is treated with ivabradine.
  • HIV-positive participants on combination antiretroviral therapy.
  • Patients with systolic blood pressure < 90 mm Hg.
  • Patients with sick-sinus syndrome, sino-atrial block, third degree heart block, atrial fibrillation, and those with permanent pacemakers.
  • Patients with other established indications for ivabradine: stable, symptomatic chronic HF with a left ventricular ejection fraction ≤ 35% and in sinus rhythm with a resting HR ≥ 70 bpm, who are taking maximally tolerated doses of beta-blockers or have contraindications to beta-blocker use.
  • Patients with severe hepatic dysfunction (Child Pugh Class C).
  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 4 weeks (6 weeks for nitrosureas or mitomycin C) prior to entering the study or those who have not recovered from adverse events due to agents administered more than 4 weeks earlier.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Allocation: RANDOMIZED
  • Interventional Model: PARALLEL
  • Masking: DOUBLE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Ivabradine
  • Ivabradine will be administered for a total of 6 weeks
  • Ivabradine is taken orally twice daily
  • Dosage will be adjusted according to physician determination
lower heart rate in heart failure patients.
Other Names:
  • Corlanor
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: Placebo Oral Tablet
  • Placebo will be administered for a total of 6 weeks
  • Placebo is taken orally twice daily
  • Dosage will be adjusted according to physician determination
Procedure prescribed to compare the active effect of a medicine.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To Investigate Whether Ivabradine Lowers Resting HR, Compared To Placebo, In Survivors Of Lymphoma
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Calculate the change in resting HR (from Holter monitor data) from baseline to 6 weeks for each patient in the study. Then compare the median change with ivabradine to the median change with placebo.
6 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To Evaluate Whether Ivabradine Improves Exercise Duration, Compared To Placebo, In Survivors Of Lymphoma
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Calculate the change in exercise duration (from exercise treadmill stress tests) from baseline to 6 weeks for each patient in the study. Then compare the median change in exercise duration with ivabradine to the median change in exercise duration with placebo.
6 weeks

Other Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
To Evaluate Whether Ivabradine Improves Additional Markers of Cardiac Sympatho-vagal Balance, Compared To Placebo, In Survivors Of Lymphoma
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Calculate the change in cardiac autonomic function (from cardiac autonomic function testing) from baseline to 6 weeks in one half of the patients in the study (n=30)
6 weeks
To Evaluate Whether Ivabradine Improves Health Related Quality Of Life Compared To Placebo, In Survivors Of Lymphoma
Time Frame: 6 weeks
Calculate the change in health related quality of life (from SF-36 quality of life surveys) from baseline to 6 weeks for each patient in the study (n=60)
6 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Collaborators

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

February 27, 2018

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

November 18, 2020

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

November 18, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

April 19, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 28, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

May 2, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

February 10, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

January 19, 2022

Last Verified

January 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 17-022 (Truman Medical Center)

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

Yes

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

Yes

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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