Pre-operative Aceclofenac on the Anesthetic Efficacy of IANB in Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis
Effect of Pre-operative Aceclofenac on the Anesthetic Efficacy of Inferior Alveolar Nerve Block in Patients With Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
- The aim of this randomized, double-blinded, controlled study is to evaluate the effect of pre-operative oral aceclofenac on the success of the inferior alveolar nerve block with 2% Mepivacaine containing 100,000 Epinephrine for patients with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis.
- Patients will be clinically and radiographically examined and their eligibility will be assessed and preoperative pain will be measured using Heft-Parker VAS. Eligible patients will be treated in one visit.
- Patients will be randomly assigned to one of 2 groups: experimental group (taking a 100 mg of Aceclofenac) and the control group (taking a placebo tablet). Each tablet will be taken one hour before starting treatment. After 15 minutes of the initial inferior alveolar nerve block (IANB), the teeth will be examined using a cold pulp sensitivity test; in case of no or mild pain, the treatment will be initiated otherwise, additional IANB will be administered.
- During root canal treatment, no to mild pain response will be considered success. In case of failure, supplemental anesthesia will be administrated.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Cairo, Egypt, 11553
- Cairo University
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients in good health (American Society of Anesthesiologists Class I or Class II).
- Patients having symptomatic irreversible pulpitis in one of their mandibular molars
- Age is 18 years or older.
- Patients who can understand Heft- Parker Visual Analogue Scales.
- Patients able to sign informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients allergic to aceclofenac or Mepivacaine.
- Pregnant or nursing women.
- Patients having active pain in more than one molar in the same quadrant.
- Administration of analgesics within 12 h before the administration of the study drug.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: PREVENTION
- Allocation: RANDOMIZED
- Interventional Model: PARALLEL
- Masking: QUADRUPLE
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
PLACEBO_COMPARATOR: placebo
Placebo
|
Placebo tablet given one hour before starting the root canal treatment
|
|
EXPERIMENTAL: Aceclofenac
Aceclofenac 100 mg tablet
|
Aceclofenac 100 mg tablet given one hour before starting the root canal treatment
Other Names:
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Anesthetic success
Time Frame: intraoperative
|
Success of mandibular inferior alveolar nerve block anesthesia during access cavity preparation and instrumentation which will be measured with Heft-parker VAS in which no or mild pain will be considered as anesthetic success and moderate or severe pain will be considered as anesthetic failure.
|
intraoperative
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Pain on injection of inial IANB
Time Frame: intraoperative
|
Pain on injection of inial IANB will be measured with Heft-Parker VAS
|
intraoperative
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Ramachandran A, Khan SI, Mohanavelu D, Kumar KS. The efficacy of pre-operative oral medication of paracetamol, ibuprofen, and aceclofenac on the success of maxillary infiltration anesthesia in patients with irreversible pulpitis: A double-blind, randomized controlled clinical trial. J Conserv Dent. 2012 Oct;15(4):310-4. doi: 10.4103/0972-0707.101881.
- Jena A, Shashirekha G. Effect of preoperative medications on the efficacy of inferior alveolar nerve block in patients with irreversible pulpitis: A placebo-controlled clinical study. J Conserv Dent. 2013 Mar;16(2):171-4. doi: 10.4103/0972-0707.108209.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (ACTUAL)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (ACTUAL)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (ACTUAL)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CEBD-CU-2015-5-145
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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