Accidental Falls Care Bundle

May 8, 2017 updated by: Daniela Mosci, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna

Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial for the Evaluation of Effectiveness of a Accidental Falls Care Bundle Implementation in Elderly Hospital Patients.

Accidental falls represents an elderly very important health problem, both in the community and within the hospital. The aim of this research project is to evaluate the effectiveness of accidental falls prevention care bundle in geriatrics, internal medicine, post acute, and rehabilitation wards, in terms of incidence and outcome reduction. It will be also investigated the cost effectiveness ratio, in terms of falls avoided, care bundle implementation costs, and falls related healthcare costs. The study will permit to evaluate the implementation feasibleness in time, considering the study will last for 20 months.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

10000

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with ≥ 75 years of age with or without documented fall risk and patients with < 75 years of age, but ≥ 18, only at documented fall risk, admitted at participant wards. The risk assessment will be performed with Conley scale and/or on the base of some specific fall risk characteristics (previous falls, cognitive impairment, neuropsychological damage, increased need to go to the bathroom for increased evacuative needs, neuroleptic or cardiovascular drugs assumption);
  • Patients (or legal guardian for those incapable of giving their consent) that give their consent to the study participation .

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients or legal guardian that don't give their consent to study participation.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Sequential Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Accidental falls care bundle
Care Bundle Implementation Arm
Risk fall assessment at hospital admission with Conley scale or with findings of specific risk characteristics (previous falls, cognitive impairment, neuropsychological damage, increased need to go to the bathroom for increased evacuative needs, neuroleptic or cardiovascular drugs assumption); if risk is found shear the information with the team, writing it in patient chart, and positioning a specific symbol on patient bed. Inform patient and family about fall risk and ask, if possible, a continuous caregiver presence. Universal strategy application for the environmental safety and patient safety. Periodic assessment of drugs therapy, with the aim of reduce those that acts on central nervous system and cardiovascular system. If patient is at risk and alone, verify each 2 hours the need to go to the bathroom, change position or drink.
Active Comparator: Accidental falls standard care
Standard Care Implementation Arm (Universal strategy application for the environmental and patient)
Risk fall assessment at hospital admission with Conley scale or with findings of specific risk characteristics (previous falls, cognitive impairment, neuropsychological damage, increased need to go to the bathroom for increased evacuative needs, neuroleptic or cardiovascular drugs assumption); if risk is found shear the information with the team, writing it in patient chart, and positioning a specific symbol on patient bed. Inform patient and family about fall risk and ask, if possible, a continuous caregiver presence. Universal strategy application for the environmental safety and patient safety. Periodic assessment of drugs therapy, with the aim of reduce those that acts on central nervous system and cardiovascular system. If patient is at risk and alone, verify each 2 hours the need to go to the bathroom, change position or drink.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Falls Incidence rate
Time Frame: 5 months
Number of accidental falls respect number of hospital days of stay in elderly hospital patients at the end of a 5 months step.
5 months

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Falls outcome
Time Frame: 5 monts
Numbers falls from wich a fractures or a brain haemorrhage has been generated
5 monts
Cost-effectiveness
Time Frame: 20 months
Cost effectiveness ratio in terms of costs and avoided falls. Cost Implementation costs: costs for education and staff meeting; printed material costs.
20 months

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

April 28, 2015

Primary Completion (Actual)

December 28, 2016

Study Completion (Actual)

January 31, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 4, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 8, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

May 10, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 10, 2017

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 8, 2017

Last Verified

May 1, 2017

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • 76/2014/O/Sper

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

No

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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