Immunogenicity and Safety Evaluation of Different Sequential Immunization Strategies by Sabin IPV and bOPV in Chinese Infants

September 10, 2019 updated by: Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the immunogenicity and safety of different sequential immunization strategies by Sabin IPV and bOPV in Chinese infants.

Study Overview

Status

Status

Indicates the current recruitment status or the expanded access status.
Completed

Conditions

Conditions

The disease, disorder, syndrome, illness, or injury that is being studied. On ClinicalTrials.gov, conditions may also include other health-related issues, such as lifespan, quality of life, and health risks.

Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.

Study Type

Study Type

Describes the nature of a clinical study. Study types include interventional studies (also called clinical trials), observational studies (including patient registries), and expanded access.
Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

Enrollment

The number of participants in a clinical study. The "anticipated" enrollment is the target number of participants that the researchers need for the study.
528

Phase

Phase

The stage of a clinical trial studying a drug or biological product, based on definitions developed by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The phase is based on the study's objective, the number of participants, and other characteristics. There are five phases: Early Phase 1 (formerly listed as Phase 0), Phase 1, Phase 2, Phase 3, and Phase 4. Not Applicable is used to describe trials without FDA-defined phases, including trials of devices or behavioral interventions.
  • Phase 4

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

  • China
    • Zhejiang
      • Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
        • Chunan Center for Disease Control and Prevention
      • Quzhou, Zhejiang, China
        • longyou Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Eligibility Criteria

The key requirements that people who want to participate in a clinical study must meet or the characteristics they must have. Eligibility criteria consist of both inclusion criteria (which are required for a person to participate in the study) and exclusion criteria (which prevent a person from participating). Types of eligibility criteria include whether a study accepts healthy volunteers, has age or age group requirements, or is limited by sex.

Ages Eligible for Study

1 month to 2 months (Child)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Parent/legal acceptable representative is willing and able to understand the protocol requirements and provide informed consent.
  • Participant is aged ≥ 60 days to ≤ 75 days.
  • Participant without preventive inoculation of polio vaccine and previous history of Polio.
  • Subject and parent/guardian able to attend all scheduled visits and comply with all trial procedures.
  • Body temperature ≤ 37.5℃.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy to any constituent of the vaccine.
  • Known acute illness, severe chronic disease, acute exacerbation of chronic disease and fever.
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function, or receipt of immunosuppressive therapy or immunoglobulin since birth.
  • Reported the history of allergies, convulsions, epilepsy, mental illness and brain disease and clear serious systemic reaction.
  • Known bleeding disorder.
  • Receipt of the whole blood, blood plasma or immunoglobulin before the trial vaccination.
  • Reported the history of acute illness had need systemic antibiotics or antiviral treatment of infections in the 7 days preceding the trial vaccination.
  • An acute illness with or without fever (temperature ≥ 38.0℃) in the 3 days preceding enrollment in the trial.
  • Participation in any other intervention clinical trial.
  • Any condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would pose a health risk to the subject or interfere with the vaccine.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Prevention
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: Single

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm

Participant Group / Arm

A group or subgroup of participants in a clinical trial that receives a specific intervention/treatment, or no intervention, according to the trial's protocol.
Intervention / Treatment

Intervention / Treatment

A process or action that is the focus of a clinical study. Interventions include drugs, medical devices, procedures, vaccines, and other products that are either investigational or already available. Interventions can also include noninvasive approaches, such as education or modifying diet and exercise.
Experimental: Group 1
The sequential immunization strategy for group 1 on polio was Sabin IPV+ bOPV + bOPV.
Biological: Sabin IPV+ bOPV+ bOPV
Give 3 doses of polio vaccine at 2, 3 and 4 months of age, get 2 blood samples (1.5ml per sample) before the first dose and 28-35 days after the last dose. sIPV was given 0.5ml per dose and bOPV was given 0.1ml per dose.
Experimental: Group 2
The sequential immunization strategy for group 2 on polio was Sabin IPV + Sabin IPV + bOPV.
Biological: Sabin IPV + Sabin IPV + bOPV
Give 3 doses of polio vaccine at 2, 3 and 4 months of age, get 2 blood samples (1.5ml per sample) before the first dose and 28-35 days after the last dose. sIPV was given 0.5ml per dose and bOPV was given 0.1ml per dose.
Experimental: Group 3
The sequential immunization strategy for group 3 on polio was Sabin IPV + Sabin IPV + Sabin IPV.
Biological: Sabin IPV + Sabin IPV + Sabin IPV
Give 3 doses of polio vaccine at 2, 3 and 4 months of age, get 2 blood samples (1.5ml per sample) before the first dose and 28-35 days after the last dose. sIPV was given 0.5ml per dose and bOPV was given 0.1ml per dose.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Primary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, the planned outcome measure that is the most important for evaluating the effect of an intervention/treatment. Most clinical studies have one primary outcome measure, but some have more than one.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
seroconversion rate
Time Frame: seroconversion rate was evaluated 4-5 weeks after the third dose of polio vaccine.
any positive antibody response in infants who were seronegative prior to their first dose, or at least a fourfold increase in type-specific antibody levels for infants who had pre-existing antibodies.
seroconversion rate was evaluated 4-5 weeks after the third dose of polio vaccine.

Secondary Outcome Measures

Secondary Outcome Measures

In a clinical study's protocol, a planned outcome measure that is not as important as the primary outcome measure for evaluating the effect of an intervention but is still of interest. Most clinical studies have more than one secondary outcome measure.
Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
safety: rate of adverse events
Time Frame: At least 2 active surveillance visits (3 days and 30 days) were required after each vaccination to collect adverse reaction data.
the rate of adverse events.
At least 2 active surveillance visits (3 days and 30 days) were required after each vaccination to collect adverse reaction data.
neutralizing antibody titer
Time Frame: Blood samples were obtained prior to the first dose and 4-5 weeks after the third dose of polio vaccine.
Blood samples were obtained prior to the first dose and 4-5 weeks after the third dose of polio vaccine.

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Sponsor

The organization or person who initiates the study and who has authority and control over the study.
Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Collaborators

Collaborators

An organization other than the sponsor that provides support for a clinical study. This support may include activities related to funding, design, implementation, data analysis, or reporting.
China National Biotec Group Company Limited

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

General Publications

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

Study Start

The actual date on which the first participant was enrolled in a clinical study. The "anticipated" study start date is the date that the researchers think will be the study start date.
May 2, 2017

Primary Completion (Actual)

Primary Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention to collect final data for the primary outcome measure. Whether the clinical study ended according to the protocol or was terminated does not affect this date. For clinical studies with more than one primary outcome measure with different completion dates, this term refers to the date on which data collection is completed for all the primary outcome measures. The "anticipated" primary completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the primary completion date for the study.
December 30, 2017

Study Completion (Actual)

Study Completion

The date on which the last participant in a clinical study was examined or received an intervention/treatment to collect final data for the primary outcome measures, secondary outcome measures, and adverse events (that is, the last participant's last visit). The "anticipated" study completion date is the date that the researchers think will be the study completion date.
December 30, 2017

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

First Submitted

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submitted a study record to ClinicalTrials.gov. There is typically a delay of a few days between the first submitted date and the record's availability on ClinicalTrials.gov (the first posted date).
May 8, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The date on which the study sponsor or investigator first submits a study record that is consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. The sponsor or investigator may need to revise and submit a study record one or more times before NLM's QC review criteria are met. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
May 9, 2017

First Posted (Actual)

First Posted

The date on which the study record was first available on ClinicalTrials.gov after National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review has concluded. There is typically a delay of a few days between the date the study sponsor or investigator submitted the study record and the first posted date.
May 10, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

Last Update Posted

The most recent date on which changes to a study record were made available on ClinicalTrials.gov. There may be a delay between when the changes were submitted to ClinicalTrials.gov by the study's sponsor or investigator (the last update submitted date) and the last update posted date.
September 12, 2019

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator submitted changes to a study record that are consistent with National Library of Medicine (NLM) quality control (QC) review criteria. It is the responsibility of the sponsor or investigator to ensure that the study record is consistent with the NLM QC review criteria.
September 10, 2019

Last Verified

Last Verified

The most recent date on which the study sponsor or investigator confirmed the information about a clinical study on ClinicalTrials.gov as accurate and current. If a study with a recruitment status of recruiting; not yet recruiting; or active, not recruiting has not been confirmed within the past 2 years, the study's recruitment status is shown as unknown.
September 1, 2019

More Information

Terms related to this study

Keywords

Other Study ID Numbers

Other Study ID Numbers

Identifiers or ID numbers other than the NCT number that are assigned to a clinical study by the study's sponsor, funders, or others. These numbers may include unique identifiers from other trial registries and National Institutes of Health grant numbers.
  • ZJCDC20170508

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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