Acute Response to Cigarette and E-cigarette Smoking Assesed in Exhaled Breath Condensate in Healthy Smokers of Traditional and E-cigarettes
The Comparison of Biomarkers of Acute Response to Cigarette Smoking and E-cigarettes Smoking Assesed in Exhaled Breath Condensate in Healthy Smokers of Traditional and Electronical Cigarettes.
Electronical cigarettes, also known as "e-cigarettes" are a new phenomenon, which steadily wins more aprobation among smokers. However, there exists no much data concerning the effects of acute exposure to electronic cigarettes vapour on the respiratory system.
The aim of the present study is to evaluate and compare the acute response to electronic and traditional cigarettes in healthy smokers.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
The aim of the study is:
- to evaluate the acute response to traditional cigarettes on the respiratory system
- to evaluate the acute response to electronic cigarettes on the respiratory system
- to assess the relationship between the type of smoked cigarettes (traditional vs. electronic) and concentration of markers of airway inflammation released in healthy smokers
Material and methods:
- 29 healthy smokers of traditional cigarettes
- 29 healthy smokers of electronic cigarettes
- 29 healthy, nonsmoking volunteers
After 8 hours of smoking abstinence:
- the spirometry test
- the first collection of the exhaled breath condensate (EBC I)
- smoking a traditional / electronic cigarette
- the second collection of the exhaled breath condensate (EBC II) - one hour after smoking
- the third collection of the exhaled breath condensate (EBC III) - six hours after smoking
- the measurement of biomarkers of oxidative stress in the EBC (isoprostane-8, malondialdehyde MDA, IL-8) and pH of the EBC
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Anticipated)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Warsaw, Poland, 02-097
- Medical University of Warsaw, Banacha Hospital
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- healthy smokers of traditional cigarettes - min. 1 packyear
- healthy smokers of e-cigarettes - min. 1 year of smoking history
- control group - healthy nonsmoking volunteers without any history of lung disease
Exclusion Criteria:
- age below 18 years
- inhaled corticosteroid therapy at least 6 weeks prior to study enrollment
- any co-morbidities
- respiratory infections at least 6 weeks prior to study enrollment
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Number of groups / cohorts
Cohorts and Interventions
Group / CohortGroup / Cohort |
|---|
|
Smokers of traditional cigarettes
29 healthy smokers of traditional cigarettes (min. 1 packyear)
|
|
Smokers of e-cigarettes
29 healthy smokers of e-cigarettes (min. 1 packyear)
|
|
Control
29 healthy volunteers.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Inflammatory markers in exhaled breath condensate
Time Frame: Approximately 1-2 months after completion of study procedures in all patients
|
Inflammatory markers in exhaled breath condensate in healthy subjects, smokers of traditional cigarettes and e-cigarette smokers
|
Approximately 1-2 months after completion of study procedures in all patients
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Anticipated)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Anticipated)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Actual)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IPU-DIMPA-WUM13(2)
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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