Vaginal Microbiome Influence on the Results of Assisted Reproduction Techniques (RIFMicrobiome)

March 30, 2022 updated by: Andrea Bernabeu García, Instituto Bernabeu

Influence of Vaginal and Endometrial Microbiome on the Results of Assisted Reproduction Techniques and Probiotic Administration Effect: Controlled Before-and-after Study

The objective of the present study to analyze the vaginal microbiome in patients who have not achieved gestation after oocyte donation treatment and after probiotic administration.

All patients will receive vaginal probiotic according to the standard regimen. Sample collection will be performed the embryo transfer day and on the day of the pregnancy test. Follow up of gestation will be carried out.

The analysis of the vaginal microbiome will be performed though massive genetic sequencing (determination of 16SRNA).

The study variables, among others, are vaginal microbiome pattern after probiotic administration, the gestation rate, and the abortion rate.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

This study will be performed after the observational study "Vaginal microbiome influence on the results of assisted reproduction techniques". The main goal of this previous study will be to identify patterns of vaginal and / or endometrial microbiome in relation to the gestation rate in women with implantation failure and / or repeat abortions who undergo an oocyte donation treatment. The vaginal and endometrial microbiome of women with (i) implantation failure, (ii) repeat abortions and (iii) control group without implantation failure or repeat abortions, will be analyzed before and after the embryo transfer.

Those women who do not achieve pregnancy will be eligible for the present study. The objective of the present study to analyze the vaginal microbiome in patients who have not achieved gestation after oocyte donation treatment and after probiotic administration.

All patients will receive vaginal probiotic according to the standard regimen: 1 tablet (via vaginal) for 5 days after menstruation during the same cycle of the next embryo transfer.

The vaginal sample will be analyzed after taking the probiotic. Sample collection will be performed the embryo transfer day and on the day of the pregnancy test. Follow up of gestation will be carried out.

Vaginal sample collection: obtention of vaginal fluid with vaginal swab by direct visualization. Direct visualization means having the patient in a lithotomy position, like a routine gynecological examination by visualization with a vaginal speculum.

The analysis of the vaginal microbiome will be performed though massive genetic sequencing (determination of 16SRNA). First of all, the extraction of RNA and subsequent analysis. We will analyze the groups of microorganisms, as well as the determination of patterns related to failure of implantation, repetitive abortions and gestation success.

The study variables, among others, are vaginal microbiome pattern after probiotic administration, the gestation rate, and the abortion rate. The vaginal microbiome will be compared with the results of the previous observational study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

69

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Alicante, Spain, 03016
        • Instituto Bernabeu

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

19 years to 49 years (ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

Female

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Treated by oocyte donation.
  • Transfer of a single euploid embryo in the blastocyst phase.
  • <3 months prior without antibiotic treatment.
  • Women who have completed the previous observational study "Study of the influence of vaginal and endometrial microbiome on the results of assisted reproduction techniques".
  • Women who have not achieved gestation after treatment.
  • Signed informed consent form.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Uterine malformations.
  • Not treated hydrosalpinx
  • Known factors of implantation failure and repetitive abortions, such as haematological disorders of hypercoagulability.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: OTHER
  • Allocation: NA
  • Interventional Model: SINGLE_GROUP
  • Masking: NONE

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
EXPERIMENTAL: Not pregnancy
Vaginal probiotic administration
Vaginal probiotic administration according to the standard regimen: 1 tablet (via vaginal) for 5 days after menstruation during the same cycle of the next embryo transfer.

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Change from Baseline Vaginal microbiome at 2 and 4 weeks
Time Frame: 2 weeks and 4 weeks
Vaginal microbiome will be analyzed through massive genetic sequencing (determination of 16S RRNA) Before and after probiotic administration
2 weeks and 4 weeks
Gestation rate
Time Frame: 4 weeks
Gestation rate after assisted reproduction technique
4 weeks
Abortion rate
Time Frame: 45 weeks
Abortion rate (clinical and biochemical) after assisted reproduction technique
45 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Live newborn rate
Time Frame: 45 weeks
Live newborn rate after assisted reproduction technique
45 weeks
Complications during gestation
Time Frame: 45 weeks
Complications during gestation after assisted reproduction technique
45 weeks

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (ACTUAL)

June 1, 2017

Primary Completion (ACTUAL)

May 1, 2019

Study Completion (ACTUAL)

May 1, 2019

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

May 10, 2017

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

May 12, 2017

First Posted (ACTUAL)

May 15, 2017

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ACTUAL)

March 31, 2022

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

March 30, 2022

Last Verified

March 1, 2022

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • Microbioma2017

Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)

Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?

NO

Drug and device information, study documents

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product

No

Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product

No

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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